ote

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "ote"

Basque[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ote/ [o.t̪e]
  • Rhymes: -ote
  • Hyphenation: o‧te

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Basque *ote.[1]

Noun[edit]

ote inan

  1. gorse, furze
Declension[edit]
Declension of ote (inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive ote otea oteak
ergative otek oteak oteek
dative oteri oteari oteei
genitive oteren otearen oteen
comitative oterekin otearekin oteekin
causative oterengatik otearengatik oteengatik
benefactive oterentzat otearentzat oteentzat
instrumental otez oteaz oteez
inessive otetan otean oteetan
locative otetako oteko oteetako
allative otetara otera oteetara
terminative otetaraino oteraino oteetaraino
directive otetarantz oterantz oteetarantz
destinative otetarako oterako oteetarako
ablative otetatik otetik oteetatik
partitive oterik — —
prolative otetzat — —
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Particle[edit]

ote

  1. Used to form tentative yes/no questions.
    Etorriko ote da? ― I wonder if he'll come.
Usage notes[edit]

In Basque, yes/no questions require a modal particle. The most common one is al, which introduces no additional meaning. For tentative questions, ote is used. The related particle omen indicates hearsay, but it's not used to form direct questions. All these particles are placed immediately before (auxiliary) verb forms.

Derived terms[edit]
  • oteka (“doubting, in doubt”)
  • otezko (“doubtful”)

References[edit]

  1. ^ “ote” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

Further reading[edit]

  • "ote" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • “ote” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

Finnish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

ottaa (“to take”) +‎ -e

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈoteˣ/, [ˈo̞t̪e̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ote
  • Syllabification(key): o‧te

Noun[edit]

ote

  1. grasp, grip
    pinsettiote ― pincer grasp
  2. (figuratively) approach, mindset
    Synonym: lähestymistapa
  3. (in the plural) skill, technique; manner of going about something
    Hierojalla oli rivakat otteet.
    The masseuse had a vigorous technique.
  4. citation, excerpt, extract; in particular: an excerpt from an official registry
    Synonyms: lainaus, (informal) pätkä
    Opettaja luki otteen oppikirjasta.
    The teacher read an excerpt from the textbook.
    rekisteriote ― registration (of a vehicle)
    kantakirjaote ― excerpt from a breed registry
  5. (rarely chiefly in compounds) maneuver, see e.g. Heimlich maneuver
  6. (in expressions) occasion, time
    useaan otteeseen ― on multiple occasions

Declension[edit]

Inflection of ote (Kotus type 48*C/hame, tt-t gradation)
nominative ote otteet
genitive otteen otteiden
otteitten
partitive otetta otteita
illative otteeseen otteisiin
otteihin
singular plural
nominative ote otteet
accusative nom. ote otteet
gen. otteen
genitive otteen otteiden
otteitten
partitive otetta otteita
inessive otteessa otteissa
elative otteesta otteista
illative otteeseen otteisiin
otteihin
adessive otteella otteilla
ablative otteelta otteilta
allative otteelle otteille
essive otteena otteina
translative otteeksi otteiksi
abessive otteetta otteitta
instructive — ottein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of ote (Kotus type 48*C/hame, tt-t gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative otteeni otteeni
accusative nom. otteeni otteeni
gen. otteeni
genitive otteeni otteideni
otteitteni
partitive otettani otteitani
inessive otteessani otteissani
elative otteestani otteistani
illative otteeseeni otteisiini
otteihini
adessive otteellani otteillani
ablative otteeltani otteiltani
allative otteelleni otteilleni
essive otteenani otteinani
translative otteekseni otteikseni
abessive otteettani otteittani
instructive — —
comitative — otteineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative otteesi otteesi
accusative nom. otteesi otteesi
gen. otteesi
genitive otteesi otteidesi
otteittesi
partitive otettasi otteitasi
inessive otteessasi otteissasi
elative otteestasi otteistasi
illative otteeseesi otteisiisi
otteihisi
adessive otteellasi otteillasi
ablative otteeltasi otteiltasi
allative otteellesi otteillesi
essive otteenasi otteinasi
translative otteeksesi otteiksesi
abessive otteettasi otteittasi
instructive — —
comitative — otteinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative otteemme otteemme
accusative nom. otteemme otteemme
gen. otteemme
genitive otteemme otteidemme
otteittemme
partitive otettamme otteitamme
inessive otteessamme otteissamme
elative otteestamme otteistamme
illative otteeseemme otteisiimme
otteihimme
adessive otteellamme otteillamme
ablative otteeltamme otteiltamme
allative otteellemme otteillemme
essive otteenamme otteinamme
translative otteeksemme otteiksemme
abessive otteettamme otteittamme
instructive — —
comitative — otteinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative otteenne otteenne
accusative nom. otteenne otteenne
gen. otteenne
genitive otteenne otteidenne
otteittenne
partitive otettanne otteitanne
inessive otteessanne otteissanne
elative otteestanne otteistanne
illative otteeseenne otteisiinne
otteihinne
adessive otteellanne otteillanne
ablative otteeltanne otteiltanne
allative otteellenne otteillenne
essive otteenanne otteinanne
translative otteeksenne otteiksenne
abessive otteettanne otteittanne
instructive — —
comitative — otteinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative otteensa otteensa
accusative nom. otteensa otteensa
gen. otteensa
genitive otteensa otteidensa
otteittensa
partitive otettaan
otettansa 		otteitaan
otteitansa
inessive otteessaan
otteessansa 		otteissaan
otteissansa
elative otteestaan
otteestansa 		otteistaan
otteistansa
illative otteeseensa otteisiinsa
otteihinsa
adessive otteellaan
otteellansa 		otteillaan
otteillansa
ablative otteeltaan
otteeltansa 		otteiltaan
otteiltansa
allative otteelleen
otteellensa 		otteilleen
otteillensa
essive otteenaan
otteenansa 		otteinaan
otteinansa
translative otteekseen
otteeksensa 		otteikseen
otteiksensa
abessive otteettaan
otteettansa 		otteittaan
otteittansa
instructive — —
comitative — otteineen
otteinensa

Derived terms[edit]

compounds

Further reading[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Latin[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ōte

  1. vocative singular of ōtus

Lote[edit]

Noun[edit]

ote

  1. paddle

References[edit]

Middle English[edit]

otes

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old English āte (plural ātan), from Proto-West Germanic *aitā, from Proto-Germanic *aitǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyd- (“to swell”). Related to Old Norse eitill (“lymph node”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ote (plural otes or oten)

  1. The oat plant (Avena sativa)
  2. A grain of this plant (usually in the plural)

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • English: oat
  • Scots: ait
  • Yola: oathès (plural)

References[edit]

Murui Huitoto[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Cognates include Minica Huitoto ote and Nüpode Huitoto otde.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈɔtɛ]
  • Hyphenation: o‧te

Verb[edit]

ote

  1. (transitive) to get
    • 2008 [1978], Huitoto Murui Bible, 2nd edition, Mateo 1:1, page 5:
      Ñaiñaiñona ollena, David mɨcorɨ Urías mɨcorɨna jobaimemo orede.
      To get her, the late David sent the late Uriah to war.
  2. (transitive) to take

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of ote
Nonfuture indicative Future indicative
affirmative negative affirmative negative
m f m f m f m f
1st sg otɨkue oñedɨkue 1st sg oitɨkue oñeitɨkue
2nd sg oto oñedo 2nd sg oito oñeito
3rd sg anim1) otɨmɨe otɨñaiño oñedɨmɨe oñedɨñaiño 3rd sg anim1) oitɨmɨe oitɨñaiño oñeitɨmɨe oñeitɨñaiño
1st du otɨkoko otɨkaɨñaɨ oñedɨkoko oñedɨkaɨñaɨ 1st du oitɨkoko oitɨkaɨñaɨ oñeitɨkoko oñeitɨkaɨñaɨ
2nd du otomɨko otomɨñoɨ oñedomɨko oñedomɨñoɨ 2nd du oitomɨko oitomɨñoɨ oñeitomɨko oñeitomɨñoɨ
3rd du anim1) otaɨmaiaɨ otaɨñuaɨ oñedaɨmaiaɨ oñedaɨñuaɨ 3rd du anim1) oitaɨmaiaɨ oitaɨñuaɨ oñeitaɨmaiaɨ oñeitaɨñuaɨ
1st pl otɨkaɨ oñedɨkaɨ 1st pl oitɨkaɨ oñeitɨkaɨ
2nd pl otomoɨ oñedomoɨ 2nd pl oitomoɨ oñeitomoɨ
3rd pl anim1) otɨmakɨ oñedɨmakɨ 3rd pl anim1) oitɨmakɨ oñeitɨmakɨ
3rd neut ote oñede 3rd neut oite oñeite
Imperative Apprehensive Future event Passive Negative passive Overlap
simple immediate prohibitive nonfuture future nonfuture future
ono! onokai! oñeno! oiza! oye oga oyɨ oñega oñeyɨ okana
Conditional 1) The animate 3rd singular inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used.
*) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form.
**) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form.
real hypothetical immediate
oia ona okaina

References[edit]

  • Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎[2] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 207
  • Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎[3], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 115

Nzadi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀tɪ́.

Noun[edit]

oté (plural eté)

  1. tree

Further reading[edit]

  • Crane, Thera, Larry Hyman, Simon Nsielanga Tukumu (2011) A grammar of Nzadi [B.865]: a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, →ISBN

Old Polish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɔtɛ/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ɔtɛ/

Preposition[edit]

ote

  1. Alternative form of od

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Verb[edit]

ote (Cyrillic spelling оте)

  1. second/third-person singular aorist past of oteti

Spanish[edit]

Verb[edit]

ote

  1. inflection of otar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Swahili[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Adjective[edit]

-ote (declinable)

  1. all, every
  2. the whole, the entire

Inflection[edit]

Inflected forms of -ote
Singular Plural
1st person — sote
2nd person — nyote
3rd person m-wa(I/II) wote wote
m-mi(III/IV) wote yote
ji-ma(V/VI) lote yote
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chote vyote
n(IX/X) yote zote
u(XI) wote see n(X) or ma(VI)
ku(XV/XVII) kote
pa(XVI) pote
mu(XVIII) mote
For a full table, see Appendix:Swahili personal pronouns.
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