repetir

Asturian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin repetere, present active infinitive of repetō (“I strike back; I repeat”).

Verb

repetir

1. to repeat (do or say again)

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

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Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin repetere, present active infinitive of repetō (“I strike back; I repeat”).

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /rə.pəˈti/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /re.peˈtiɾ/
• Rhymes: -i(ɾ)
• Homophone: repetí

Verb

repetir (first-person singular present repeteixo, past participle repetit)

1. to repeat

Conjugation

Conjugation of repetir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)

infinitive			repetir
present participle			repetint
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		repetit		repetida
		plural		repetits		repetides
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	repeteixo	repeteixes	repeteix	repetim	repetiu	repeteixen
	imperfect	repetia	repeties	repetia	repetíem	repetíeu	repetien
	future	repetiré	repetiràs	repetirà	repetirem	repetireu	repetiran
	preterite	repetí	repetires	repetí	repetírem	repetíreu	repetiren
	conditional	repetiria	repetiries	repetiria	repetiríem	repetiríeu	repetirien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	repeteixi	repeteixis	repeteixi	repetim	repetiu	repeteixin
	imperfect	repetís	repetissis	repetís	repetíssim	repetíssiu	repetissin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
		—	repeteix	repeteixi	repetim	repetiu	repeteixin

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Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin repetere, present active infinitive of repetō (“I strike back; I repeat”), from re- + petō (“I attack”).

Pronunciation

• (Paulista) IPA^(key): /ˌʁe.pi.ˈt͡ʃi(ɹ)/
• (South Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˌhe.pe.ˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)/
  • Homophone: repeti
• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.pɨ.ˈtiɾ/
• Hyphenation: re‧pe‧tir

Verb

repetir (first-person singular present indicative repito, past participle repetido)

1. to repeat (do again)

   Synonyms: refazer, tornar a

2. to repeat (say again)

   Synonym: redizer

3. to flunk (fail a class; not pass)

   Synonyms: reprovar, chumbar

   Antonyms: passar, passar de ano

4. to eat more than one plateful of something during a meal

   O churrasco estava tão bom que todos repetimos.

   The barbecue was so good that all of us ate more.

Conjugation

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -etir verb repetir

Notes:[edit] This is a regular verb of the -etir group. Verbs with this conjugation include: competir, repetir, refletir.
	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	repetir
Personal	repetir	repetires	repetir	repetirmos	repetirdes	repetirem
Gerund
	repetindo
Past participle
Masculine	repetido			repetidos
Feminine	repetida			repetidas
Indicative
Present	repito	repetes	repete	repetimos	repetis	repetem
Imperfect	repetia	repetias	repetia	repetíamos	repetíeis	repetiam
Preterite	repeti	repetiste	repetiu	repetimos	repetistes	repetiram
Pluperfect	repetira	repetiras	repetira	repetíramos	repetíreis	repetiram
Future	repetirei	repetirás	repetirá	repetiremos	repetireis	repetirão
Conditional
	repetiria	repetirias	repetiria	repetiríamos	repetiríeis	repetiriam
Subjunctive
Present	repita	repitas	repita	repitamos	repitais	repitam
Imperfect	repetisse	repetisses	repetisse	repetíssemos	repetísseis	repetissem
Future	repetir	repetires	repetir	repetirmos	repetirdes	repetirem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	repete	repita	repitamos	repeti	repitam
Negative (não)	-	repitas	repita	repitamos	repitais	repitam

Quotations

For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:repetir.

Related terms

• repetência
• repetente
• repetibilidade
• repetição
• repetidamente
• repetido
• repetidor
• repetimento
• repetitivamente
• repetitividade
• repetitivo
• repetitório
• repetível

 

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Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin repetere, present active infinitive of repetō (“I strike back; I repeat”).

Verb

repetir (first-person singular present repito, first-person singular preterite repetí, past participle repetido)

1. to repeat (to do or say again (and again))
2. (transitive) to repeat; to take seconds (meal)
3. (reflexive) to repeat oneself (to echo the words of (a person))
4. to repeat, to run, to rebroadcast (to broadcast again a television or radio program shown after)
5. to leave an aftertaste

Conjugation

• Rule: e weakens to i in certain conjugations.

    Conjugation of repetir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

infinitive			repetir
gerund			repitiendo
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		repetido		repetida
		plural		repetidos		repetidas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	repito	repitestú repetísvos	repite	repetimos	repetís	repiten
	imperfect	repetía	repetías	repetía	repetíamos	repetíais	repetían
	preterite	repetí	repetiste	repitió	repetimos	repetisteis	repitieron
	future	repetiré	repetirás	repetirá	repetiremos	repetiréis	repetirán
	conditional	repetiría	repetirías	repetiría	repetiríamos	repetiríais	repetirían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	repita	repitas	repita	repitamos	repitáis	repitan
	imperfect (ra)	repitiera	repitieras	repitiera	repitiéramos	repitierais	repitieran
	imperfect (se)	repitiese	repitieses	repitiese	repitiésemos	repitieseis	repitiesen
	future1	repitiere	repitieres	repitiere	repitiéremos	repitiereis	repitieren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		repitetú repetívos	repita	repitamos	repetid	repitan
	negative		no repitas	no repita	no repitamos	no repitáis	no repitan

• ¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-i)

    Selected combined forms of repetir^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive repetir
	dative	repetirme	repetirte	repetirle, repetirse	repetirnos	repetiros	repetirles, repetirse
	accusative	repetirme	repetirte	repetirlo, repetirla, repetirse	repetirnos	repetiros	repetirlos, repetirlas, repetirse
with gerund repitiendo
	dative	repitiéndome	repitiéndote	repitiéndole, repitiéndose	repitiéndonos	repitiéndoos	repitiéndoles, repitiéndose
	accusative	repitiéndome	repitiéndote	repitiéndolo, repitiéndola, repitiéndose	repitiéndonos	repitiéndoos	repitiéndolos, repitiéndolas, repitiéndose
with informal second-person singular imperative repite
	dative	repíteme	repítete	repítele	repítenos	not used	repíteles
	accusative	repíteme	repítete	repítelo, repítela	repítenos	not used	repítelos, repítelas
with formal second-person singular imperative repita
	dative	repítame	not used	repítale, repítase	repítanos	not used	repítales
	accusative	repítame	not used	repítalo, repítala, repítase	repítanos	not used	repítalos, repítalas
with first-person plural imperative repitamos
	dative	not used	repitámoste	repitámosle	repitámonos	repitámoos	repitámosles
	accusative	not used	repitámoste	repitámoslo, repitámosla	repitámonos	repitámoos	repitámoslos, repitámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative repetid
	dative	repetidme	not used	repetidle	repetidnos	repetíos	repetidles
	accusative	repetidme	not used	repetidlo, repetidla	repetidnos	repetíos	repetidlos, repetidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative repitan
	dative	repítanme	not used	repítanle	repítannos	not used	repítanles, repítanse
	accusative	repítanme	not used	repítanlo, repítanla	repítannos	not used	repítanlos, repítanlas, repítanse

Related terms

• repetición
• repetidamente
• repetido
• repetitivo

 

See also

• rehacer
• reincidir
• iterar