thar

See also: Thar

English

Adverb

thar (not comparable)

1. Nonstandard form of there.
   • 1849, Dr. M.F. Stephenson, assayor at the Mint at Lumpkin Court House, Dahlonega, Georgia:

     Thar's gold in them thar hills.

   • 1882, James Jackson, Tom Terror, the Outlaw:

     Ar’n’t we thar yet?

Noun

thar (plural thars)

1. Alternative spelling of tahr

Anagrams

• Arth, HART, Hart, hart, rath, tahr

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Albanian

Etymology

From ther (“to cut, slay”), with a similar sense development in other Indo-European languages.

Verb

thar (aorist thara, participle tharë)

1. to add ferment (to milk)

Related terms

• thaj
• ther

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Irish

Etymology 1

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From Old Irish tar, dar (“across, beyond”), from Proto-Celtic *ter, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-. Cognate with Welsh tra; Latin trans, English through, Dutch door. Compare Scottish Gaelic thar and Manx harrish.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /haɾˠ/

Preposition

thar (plus dative, triggers no mutation in general references but lenition in qualified or particularized references)

1. over
   1. above

      thar an teach ― over the house

   2. over, across

      thar an abhainn ― across the river

2. by, past; through

   thar an doras ― through the door

3. beyond

   thar m’eolas ― beyond my knowledge

4. more than

Inflection

Inflection of thar

Person	Normal	Emphatic
1st person sing.	tharam	tharamsa
2d person sing.	tharat	tharatsa
3d sing. masc.	thairis	thairis-sean
3d sing. fem.	thairsti	thairstise
1st person pl.	tharainn	tharainne
2d person pl.	tharaibh	tharaibhse
3d person pl.	tharstu	tharstusan

Derived terms

• thar barr (“tip-top”)
• thar bord (“overboard”)
• thar fóir (“to an excess”)
• thar fulaingt (“beyond endurance”)
• thar sáile (“overseas”)

 

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

thar

1. Lenited form of tar.

Further reading

• de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “thar”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
• “thar”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024

References

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “thar”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 tar, dar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

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Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old Norse þeirra.

Determiner

thar

1. Alternative form of þeir

References

• “their(e, (pron.)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 4 June 2018.

Etymology 2

From Old English *taru.

Noun

thar

1. Alternative form of tare

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Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þar.

Adverb

thār

1. there

Descendants

• Middle Dutch: dâer
  • Dutch: daar, d'r, er
  • Limburgish: daer, dao

Further reading

• “thār”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

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Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þar.

Adverb

thar

1. there

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Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish tar, dar (“across, beyond”), from Proto-Celtic *ter, from Proto-Indo-European *tr. Cognate with Welsh tra; Latin trans, English through, Dutch door. Compare Irish thar.

Preposition

thar

1. over, across

   Sheòl sinn thar na mara. ― We sailed across the sea.

2. beyond

   Tha sin thar mo chomais. ― That is beyond my ability.

Usage notes

• The genitive case is used after this preposition.

Derived terms

• The following prepositional pronouns:

Combining pronoun	Prepositional pronoun	Prepositional pronoun (emphatic)
mi	tharam	tharamsa
tu	tharad	tharadsa
e	thairis	thairis-san
i	thairte	thairtese
sinn	tharainn	tharainne
sibh	tharaibh	tharaibhse
iad	tharta	thartasan

References

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 tar, dar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language