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vine

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Vine, Vīne, viné, vině, and víně

English

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Etymology

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    From Middle English vyne, from Anglo-Norman vigne, from Vulgar Latin vīnia, from Latin vīnea (“vines in a vineyard”), from vīneus (“related to wine”), from vīnum (“wine”), from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom (“vine, wine”), from *weh₁y- (“to twist, wrap”). Doublet of wine.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈvaɪ̯n/, [ˈvaɪ̯n]
      • Audio (US):(file)
    • Rhymes: -aɪn
    • Hyphenation: vine

    Noun

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    vine (plural vines)

    1. Any plant whose stem requires support and which climbs by tendrils or twining.
      Synonym: climber
    2. Any plant the stem of which creeps along the ground.
    3. A stem of such plants, especially when thick and rope-like; a liana.
      • 1966, Bruce Brown, director, The Endless Summer:
        This was a full-on jungle, full of all kinds of creepy things - snakes, spiders. They expected Tarzan to come swinging by on a vine.
      • 1995, Paul Vautin, Turn It Up!, Sydney: Pan Macmillan Australia, page 189:
        I could have easily been in the Congo. Trees, Tarzan-like vines, creepy crawlies, spiders and more spiders.
    4. (especially UK) A climbing plant that produces grapes.
      Synonyms: grapevine, winetree
      They picked the grapes off the vine.
    5. Any plant of the genus Vitis.

    Hyponyms

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    • (plant which climbs): liana
    • (vine that climbs by twining, without tendrils): bine

    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    • → Pohnpeian: wain

    Translations

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    See also

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    References

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    Anagrams

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    Catalan

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    vine

    1. second-person singular imperative of venir

    Danish

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    Noun

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    vine c

    1. indefinite plural of vin

    Estonian

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    Noun

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    vine (genitive vine, partitive vinet)

    1. mist

    Declension

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    Declension of vine (ÕS type 16/pere, no gradation)
    singular plural
    nominative vine vined
    accusative nom.
    gen. vine
    genitive vinede
    partitive vinet vinesid
    illative vinne
    vinesse     		vinedesse
    inessive vines vinedes
    elative vinest vinedest
    allative vinele vinedele
    adessive vinel vinedel
    ablative vinelt vinedelt
    translative vineks vinedeks
    terminative vineni vinedeni
    essive vinena vinedena
    abessive vineta vinedeta
    comitative vinega vinedega

    Derived terms

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    French

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    vine

    1. inflection of viner:
      1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
      2. second-person singular imperative

    Inari Sami

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    Etymology

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    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Pronunciation

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    This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

    Noun

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    viṇe

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Inflection

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    Even e-stem, ṇ-n gradation
    Nominative viṇe
    Genitive vine
    Singular Plural
    Nominative viṇe vineh
    Accusative vine viinijd
    Genitive vine vinij
    viinij
    Illative viṇán viinijd
    Locative viineest viinijn
    Comitative viinijn vinijguin
    Abessive vinettáá vinijttáá
    Essive vinneen
    Partitive vinneed
    Possessive forms
    Singular Dual Plural
    1st person — — —
    2nd person — — —
    3rd person — — —

    Further reading

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    • vine in Marja-Liisa Olthuis, Taarna Valtonen, Miina Seurujärvi and Trond Trosterud (2015–2022), Nettidigisäänih Anarâškiela-suomakielâ-anarâškielâ sänikirje‎[1], Tromsø: UiT
    • Eino Koponen, Klaas Ruppel, Kirsti Aapala, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

    Latin

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    Noun

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    vīne

    1. vocative singular of vīnus

    Middle English

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    Etymology 1

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    Noun

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    vine

    1. alternative form of vyne (“grapevine”)

    Etymology 2

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    Noun

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    vine

    1. alternative form of vyne (“siege engine”)

    Etymology 3

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    Noun

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    vine

    1. alternative form of wyn (“wine”)

    Etymology 4

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    Noun

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    vine

    1. alternative form of vyny

    Romanian

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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    Noun

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    vine

    1. plural of vână

    Etymology 2

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    Verb

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    vine

    1. third-person singular present indicative of veni

    Spanish

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    vine

    1. first-person singular preterite indicative of venir

    Volapük

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    Noun

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    vine

    1. dative singular of vin
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