vine

See also: Vine, Vīne, viné, vině, and víně

English

Etymology

From Middle English vīne, from Anglo-Norman vigne, from Vulgar Latin vīnia, from Latin vīnea (“vines in a vineyard”), from vīneus (“related to wine”), from vīnum (“wine”), from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom (“vine, wine”), from *weh₁y- (“to twist, wrap”). Doublet of wine.

Pronunciation

• enPR: vīn, IPA^(key): /vaɪn/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aɪn

Noun

vine (plural vines)

1. The climbing plant that produces grapes.

   They picked the grapes off the vine.

   • 1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 2:

     Irám indeed is gone with all its Rose,
     And Jamshýd's Sev'n-ring'd Cup where no one knows;
     But still the Vine her ancient Ruby yields,
     And still a Garden by the Water blows.

2. Any plant of the genus Vitis.
3. (by extension) Any similar climbing or trailing plant.

Synonyms

• (climbing plant that produces grapes): grapevine
• (any climbing or trailing plant): climber (UK)

Hyponyms

• (US): liana

Derived terms

• Alleghany vine, Allegheny vine (Adlumia fungosa)
• American Vine
• arbor vine (Merremia tuberosa)
• balloon vine (Cardiospermum halicacabum)
• Barbados-gooseberry vine
• bean vine
• bittervine
• black-eyed Susan vine
• black vine
• black vine weevil
• buckwheat vine
• Burdekin vine
• calabar-bean vine
• canarybird vine
• canary vine
• cantaloupe vine
• caustic vine
• chalice vine
• Chilean potato vine
• China fleece vine
• Chinese matrimony vine
• Chinese trumpet vine
• cinnamon vine
• climbing vine
• clockvine
• common grape vine
• common matrimony vine
• condor vine
• coral vine
• corkscrew vine
• cow itch vine
• cross vine, cross-vine
• cubeb vine
• cucumber vine
• cup-and-saucer vine
• cypress vine
• deer vine
• die on the vine
• dwell under one's vine and fig-tree
• Easter lily vine
• elephant's-vine
• Goa bean vine
• gourd vine
• granadilla vine
• grapevine
• groundnut vine
• Guinea gold vine
• Harvey's vine
• hemp-vine, hempvine
• hop vine, hop-vine, hopvine
• Hottentot bread vine
• hungry vine
• india-rubber vine
• Isle of Wight vine
• jade vine
• kangaroo vine
• kiwi vine
• kudzu vine
• lace-flower vine
• lawyer vine
• lemon vine
• link vine
• love vine
• Madeira vine
• matrimony vine, matrimony-vine
• melon vine
• Mexican ivy vine
• Mexican vine
• mignonette vine
• milk vine
• negro vine
• old vines
• oriental staff vine
• partridge-vine
• passionflower vine
• peanut vine
• pea vine
• pepper vine, pepper-vine
• pipe vine, pipevine
• poison vine
• potato vine
• prairie gourd vine
• pumpkin vine
• puncture vine
• quarter vine
• railroad vine
• rattan vine
• red-bead vine
• redvine
• rubber vine (Cryptostegia grandiflora)
• Russian vine
• sand vine
• scrub vine
• seven-year vine
• silk vine
• silver lace vine, silver-lace vine
• silver vine, silvervine
• snail vine
• snake vine
• soapberry vine
• sorrel vine
• squash vine
• squash vine borer
• squaw vine
• staff vine
• strainer vine
• strawberry vine
• summer squash vine
• sweet melon vine
• sweet potato vine
• Tangier peavine
• tara vine
• tie vine
• trumpet vine, trumpet-vine
• Uruguay potato vine
• vase vine
• vine apple
• vine bamboo
• vine beetle
• vine bind
• vine-black
• vine borer
• vine-bower
• vine branch, vine-branch
• vine cactus
• vine-clad
• vined
• vine-disease
• vine dragon
• vine-dresser, vinedresser
• vine-feeder
• vine-fly
• vine forester
• vine fretter, vine-fretter
• vine fruit
• vine-fungus
• vine-gall
• vine gall-insect
• vine-garden
• vine-garth
• vine-grower
• vine-growing
• vine grub, vine-grub
• vine hawk moth
• vine-hook
• vine hopper
• vine inchworm
• vine-knife
• vineland
• vine-leaf
• vine leek
• vineless
• vinelet
• vine louse, vine-louse
• vine-man
• vine maple (Acer circinatum)
• vine-master
• vine mildew, vine-mildew
• vine moth, vine-moth
• vine of Sodom
• vine-pear
• vine-pest
• vine-press
• vine-prop
• vine pull schemes
• viner
• vine-rake
• vine-rod
• vinery
• vine sawfly, vine-sawfly
• vine-scroll
• vine-scrub
• vine slug
• vine snail, vine-snail
• vine snake
• vine sorrel
• vine sphinx
• vine spinach
• vine staff
• vine-stock
• vine tree
• vine-wand
• vine-water
• vine weevil, vine-weevil
• vine-worm
• vineyard
• vining
• Virginia vine, Virginian vine
• watermelon vine
• water vine, water-vine
• wax vine
• white potato vine
• white vine
• wild potato vine, wild sweet potato vine
• winter melon vine
• wire vine (Muehlenbeckia spp.)
• wither on the vine
• with-vine (Elymus repens)
• wonga vine, wonga wonga vine (Pandorea pandorana)
• wood-vine (Bryonia spp.)
• yellow passionvine (Passiflora lutea)

 

Related terms

• provine
• vigneron
• vignette
• vignoble
• vinatorian
• vinea
• vineal
• vineatic
• viner
• vinet
• viny
• wine

 

See also wine#Related terms

Translations

climbing plant that produces grapes — see grapevine

any plant of the genus Vitis

• Bulgarian: лоза (bg) f (loza)
• Chichewa: mpesa
• Esperanto: vito (eo)
• Finnish: viiniköynnös (fi)
• Georgian: ვაზი (vazi)

• Italian: vite (it) m, vitigno (it) m
• Middle English: vine, vine-tre
• Persian: رز‎ (fa) (raz), انگور‎ (fa) (angur)
• Spanish: vid (es) f

any similar climbing or trailing plant

• Armenian: please add this translation if you can
• Basque: igokari
• Bikol Central: balagon (bcl)
• Bulgarian: виещо се растение (viešto se rastenie)
• Catalan: planta enfiladissa f
• Chichewa: mpesa
• Esperanto: grimpoplanto
• Finnish: köynnöskasvi (fi), köynnös (fi)
• French: grimpante (fr) f
• Georgian: ვაზი (vazi)
• German: Kletterpflanze (de) f, Ranke (de) f
• Irish: féithleog f
• Italian: rampicante (it) m
• Khmer: លតា (km) (lea’daa)

• Latin: vitis (la)
• Lithuanian: vijoklis m
• Malayalam: വള്ളിച്ചെടി (ml) (vaḷḷicceṭi), ആരോഹി (ml) (ārōhi)
• Maori: aka
• Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
• Persian: بالارونده‎ (fa) (bālāravande)
• Polish: pnącze (pl) n
• Portuguese: cipó (pt) m
• Serbo-Croatian: loza (sh) f
• Spanish: trepadora (es) f, enredadera (es) f
• Telugu: లత (te) (lata), తీగ (te) (tīga)
• Thai: เถา (th) (tǎo), ไม้เถา (th), เถาวัลย์ (th) (tǎo-wan)
• Tocharian B: laitke
• Vietnamese: please add this translation if you can

See also

• kudzu
• liana
• scrambler
• twiner

Anagrams

• Vien, nevi, vein

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Catalan

Pronunciation

• (Balearic) IPA^(key): /ˈvi.nə/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /ˈbi.nə/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /ˈvi.ne/
• Rhymes: -ine

Verb

vine

1. second-person singular imperative form of venir

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Danish

Noun

vine c

1. indefinite plural of vin

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Estonian

Noun

vine (genitive vine, partitive vinet)

1. mist

Declension

Inflection of vine (ÕS type 16/pere, no gradation)

	singular	plural
nominative	vine	vined
accusative	vine	vined
genitive	vine	vinede
partitive	vinet	vinesid
illative	vinne vinesse	vinedesse
inessive	vines	vinedes
elative	vinest	vinedest
allative	vinele	vinedele
adessive	vinel	vinedel
ablative	vinelt	vinedelt
translative	vineks	vinedeks
terminative	vineni	vinedeni
essive	vinena	vinedena
abessive	vineta	vinedeta
comitative	vinega	vinedega

Derived terms

• uduvine (“haze”)
• vinene (“misty”)

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French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /vin/

• Audio

  (file)

Verb

vine

1. inflection of viner:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

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Inari Sami

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

viṇe

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Inflection

Even e-stem, ṇ-n gradation
Nominative	viṇe
Genitive	vine
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	viṇe	vineh
Accusative	vine	viinijd
Genitive	vine	vinij viinij
Illative	viṇán	viinijd
Locative	viineest	viinijn
Comitative	viinijn	vinijguin
Abessive	vinettáá	vinijttáá
Essive	vinneen
Partitive	vinneed
Possessive forms Singular Dual Plural 1st person — — — 2nd person — — — 3rd person — — —

Further reading

• Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002-2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎^[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

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Latin

Noun

vīne

1. vocative singular of vīnus

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Middle English

Etymology 1

From Anglo-Norman vinne, vine (Old French vigne), from Vulgar Latin vinia, from Latin vīnea (“vineyard; vine”). Doublet of vyny.

Alternative forms

• vin, viene, vign, vigne, veine, vyne, vyn, vyene, vygn, vygne, veyne, win, wine, wyn, wyne

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈviːn(ə)/

Noun

vine (plural vines or (early) vinen)

2. grapevine
   • c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)‎^[2], published c. 1410, Joon 15:1, page 51v; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:

     I am a verrei vyne .· ⁊ my fadir is an erþetilier […]

     I am a true vine, and my father is a cultivator […]

3. vineyard

Related terms

• vyner
• vynet
• vyneȝerd
• vyne-tre
• vynour

Descendants

• English: vine
• Scots: vine

References

• “vīne, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Etymology 2

From Old French vigne (“siege engine”), from Latin vīnea.

Alternative forms

• vyne

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈviːn(ə)/

Noun

vine (plural vines)

2. (military) siege engine

References

• “vīne, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Etymology 3

Noun

vine (plural vines)

1. Alternative form of wyn (“wine”)

Etymology 4

Noun

vine (plural vines)

1. Alternative form of vyny

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Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈvi.ne/
• Rhymes: -ine

Etymology 1

Noun

vine

1. plural of vână

Etymology 2

Verb

vine

1. third-person singular present indicative of veni

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbine/, [ˈbi.ne]

• Audio (Colombia)

  (file)

Verb

vine

1. first-person singular preterite indicative of venir

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Volapük

Noun

vine

1. dative singular of vin