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venir

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Aragonese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin venīre.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /beˈni(ɾ)/
  • Syllabification: ve‧nir
  • Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

Verb

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venir

  1. (intransitive) to come
    Va venir fa dos días(He/she) came two days ago
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Asturian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin venīre.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /beˈniɾ/ [beˈniɾ]
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: ve‧nir

Verb

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venir

  1. to come

Conjugation

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This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

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  • Xosé Lluis García Arias (2002–2004), “venir”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN
  • venir”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1st edition, Academy of the Asturian Language [Asturian: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana], 2000, →ISBN

Catalan

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin venīre.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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venir (first-person singular present vinc, first-person singular preterite vinguí, past participle vingut); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

  1. (intransitive) to come

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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References

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Franco-Provençal

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin venīre.

Verb

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venir (ORB, broad)

  1. to come

Conjugation

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References

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  • venir in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
  • venir in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

French

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Etymology

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    Inherited from Middle French venir, from Old French venir, from Latin venīre.

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    venir

    1. (intransitive) to come (to move from one place to another that is nearer the speaker)
      Viens vivre avec moi en France.Come live with me in France.
    2. See venir de.

    Conjugation

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    This is a verb in a group of -ir verbs. All verbs ending in -venir, such as convenir and devenir, are conjugated this way. Such verbs are the only verbs whose past historic and subjunctive imperfect endings do not start with one of these thematic vowels: -a-, -i-, -u-.

    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    • Haitian Creole: vin, vini
    • English: venue

    Further reading

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    Anagrams

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    Ido

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    venir

    1. past infinitive of venar

    Interlingua

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    Verb

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    venir

    1. to come
      Antonym: ir

    Conjugation

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        Conjugation of venir
    infinitive venir
    participle present perfect
    veniente venite
    active simple perfect
    present veni ha venite
    past veniva habeva venite
    future venira habera venite
    conditional venirea haberea venite
    imperative veni

    Italian

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    venir (apocopated)

    1. apocopic form of venire

    References

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    Anagrams

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    Ladino

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    Inherited from Old Spanish venir (to come), from Latin venīre. Cognate with Spanish venir.

    Verb

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    venir (Hebrew spelling ב׳יניר)[1]

    1. (intransitive, reflexive) to come (to move towards someone or something)
      • 1982, Enrique Saporta y Beja, En torno de la torre blanca[1], Editions Vidas Largas, page 71:
        Venian de Sitchilya, pechkavan en la mar i traian sus pechka a Selanik.
        They came from Sicily, fishing in the sea and shleping their fish to Thessaloniki.
      • 2004, Moshe David Gaon, פואזיאס[2], מכון מעלה אדומים בשיתוף עם מרכז משה דוד גאון לתרבות הלאדינו, אוניברסיטת בן גוריון, →ISBN, page 17:
        dirijir se vienen para el konvento.
        They came to guide the convent.

    Conjugation

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    References

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    1. ^ venir”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasury of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

    Middle French

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    Etymology

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      From Old French venir.

      Verb

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      venir

      1. to come (go to a specified location)
        Coordinate term: aller

      Descendants

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      Norman

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      Etymology

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      From Old French venir, from Latin venīre.

      Verb

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      venir

      1. to come

      Conjugation

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      Occitan

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      Etymology

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      From Old Occitan venir, from Latin venīre.

      Pronunciation

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      Verb

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      venir

      1. to come

      Conjugation

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      Old French

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      Etymology

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        Inherited from Latin venīre. Attested since AD 881 (Sequence of Saint Eulalia).

        Verb

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        venir

        1. to come; to arrive
          • 13th century, Unknown, La Vie de Saint Laurent, page 10, column 1, line 2:
            Quant Saint Lorenz i est venu
            When Saint Laurence arrived

        Conjugation

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        This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem vien distinct from the unstressed stem ven, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

        Descendants

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        Old Occitan

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        Etymology

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        Inherited from Latin venīre.

        Verb

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        venir

        1. to come (arrive at a given location)

        Descendants

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        References

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        Old Spanish

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        Etymology

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        Inherited from Latin venīre.

        Pronunciation

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        Verb

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        venir

        1. to come
          • between 1140-1207, Anonymous (or Per Abbat), Cantar de mío Cid line 3668:
            Essora dixo el Rey venid uos ami compaña
            (modernized spelling) Esora dijo el rey, venidvos (=veníos) a mi compaña
            At that moment, the king said, "Come, both of you, to my company (=to accompany me)..."
          • between 1140-1207, Anonymous (or Per Abbat), Cantar de mío Cid lines 1943-1944:
            Con todo esto auos dixo alfonsso / q̃ uos vernie avistas do ouiessedes sabor
            (modernized spelling) Con todo esto, a vos dijo Alfonso que vos vernié (=vendría) a vistas do hobiésedes (=hubieseis) sabor
            With all this, (king) Alphonse said that he'd come to see you wherever you'd like

        Descendants

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        Poitevin-Saintongeais

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        Etymology

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        Inherited from Old French venir, from Latin venire.

        Verb

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        venir

        1. to come

        References

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        • Piveteau, Vianney (1996), Dicopoitevin[3] (in French)

        Spanish

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        Etymology

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        From Old Spanish venir, from Latin venīre. Cognate with Ladino venir.

        Pronunciation

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        Verb

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        venir (first-person singular present vengo, first-person singular preterite vine, past participle venido)

        1. (intransitive) to come (to move toward the speaker)
          Ven aquí / ven acá.Come here.
        2. (intransitive) to arrive; to reach (a destination or point)
          El tren viene a las ocho.The train arrives at eight.
        3. (intransitive) to happen, occur (of events)
          Lo que venga, lo acepto.Whatever comes (happens), I accept it.
        4. (intransitive) to originate, to derive (with de)
          Este vino viene de España.This wine comes from Spain.
        5. (intransitive) to result; to turn out (with a + infinitive)
          La reunión vino a durar tres horas.The meeting ended up lasting three hours.
        6. (intransitive) to fit; to suit (with bien/mal)
          Me viene bien mañana.Tomorrow suits me well.
        7. (intransitive) to cost (with a + infinitive)
          Me vino a costar cien euros.It ended up costing me one hundred euros.
        8. (intransitive) to be due; to be forthcoming (time or events)
          El verano ya viene.Summer is already coming.
        9. (pronominal, slang) to orgasm; to cum; to ejaculate
          Se vino muy rápido.He came very quickly.

        Usage notes

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        Unlike the English verb "to come", which can signify movement towards the speaker, the listener, or another mentioned place, venir always references movement towards the speaker. To indicate movement towards the listener or another location, use ir (to go):

        • Él va hacia ti.
          He's coming towards you.
          ¿Irás a la fiesta conmigo?
          Will you come to the party with me?

        Conjugation

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        Derived terms

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        Further reading

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