週
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See also: 周
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]週 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜月土口 (YBGR), four-corner 37302, composition ⿺辶周)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1259, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38937
- Dae Jaweon: page 1749, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3852, character 5
- Unihan data for U+9031
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 週/周* | |
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simp. | 周* |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 週 |
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Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Considered a 後起字/后起字 (hòuqǐzì). Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 辶 (“walking”) + phonetic 周 (OC *tjɯw).
Etymology
[edit]Same word as 周 (OC *tjɯw).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zau1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chû
- Eastern Min (BUC): ciŭ
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1tseu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄡ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhou
- Wade–Giles: chou1
- Yale: jōu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jou
- Palladius: чжоу (čžou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zau1
- Yale: jāu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzau1
- Guangdong Romanization: zeo1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chû
- Hakka Romanization System: zuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: zu1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡su²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ciŭ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sieu⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Definitions
[edit]週
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 一週遭/一周遭
- 可週/可周
- 圖書館週/图书馆周
- 壇坫週旋/坛坫周旋
- 大週摺/大周折
- 宣傳週/宣传周
- 恆星週期/恒星周期
- 扶幼週/扶幼周
- 抓週/抓周 (zhuāzhōu)
- 時代週刊/时代周刊
- 本週/本周 (běnzhōu)
- 波浪週期/波浪周期
- 生命週期/生命周期 (shēngmìng zhōuqī)
- 細胞週期/细胞周期 (xìbāo zhōuqī)
- 觀光週/观光周
- 週刊/周刊 (zhōukān)
- 週報/周报 (zhōubào)
- 週年/周年 (zhōunián)
- 週年慶/周年庆 (zhōuniánqìng)
- 週日/周日 (zhōurì)
- 週會/周会
- 週期/周期 (zhōuqī)
- 週期律/周期律
- 週期性/周期性 (zhōuqīxìng)
- 週期表/周期表 (zhōuqībiǎo)
- 週末/周末 (zhōumò)
- 週末效應/周末效应
- 週歲/周岁 (zhōusuì)
- 週考/周考
- 週薪/周薪
- 週記/周记 (zhōujì)
- 週近/周近
- 週迴/周回
- 遠打週折/远打周折
- 雙週刊/双周刊
Descendants
[edit]Others:
- → Zhuang: cou
References
[edit]- “週”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[2], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Shinjitai | 週 | |
Kyūjitai [1] |
週󠄁 週+ 󠄁 ?(Adobe-Japan1) |
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週󠄃 週+ 󠄃 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Kanji
[edit]週
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: しゅ (shu)←しゆ (syu, historical); す (su)
- Kan-on: しゅう (shū, Jōyō)←しう (siu, historical)
- Kun: めぐる (meguru, 週る)
Compounds
[edit]Compounds
Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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週 |
しゅう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
/t͡ɕɨu/ → /ɕjɨu/ → /ɕuː/
From Middle Chinese 周 (MC tsyuw).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Counter
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]Counters for time
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Proper noun
[edit]- a male or female given name
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Compounds
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]週: Hán Nôm readings: chu, châu
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading しゅ
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しゆ
- Japanese kanji with goon reading す
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading めぐ・る
- Japanese terms spelled with 週 read as しゅう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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- ja:Time
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