齡
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Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 齡 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 齢 |
Simplified | 龄 |
Han character
[edit]齡 (Kangxi radical 211, 齒+5, 20 strokes, cangjie input 卜山人戈戈 (YUOII), four-corner 28737, composition ⿰齒令)
Derived characters
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1533, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48632
- Dae Jaweon: page 2071, character 34
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4791, character 7
- Unihan data for U+9F61
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 齡 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 龄 | |
2nd round simp. | 令 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 齡 | |
---|---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Old Chinese | |
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令 | *ren, *reŋ, *reŋs, *reːŋ, *reːŋs |
怜 | *riːn, *reːŋ |
零 | *riːŋ, *reːŋ, *reːŋs |
魿 | *ɡriŋ, *reːŋ |
命 | *mreŋs |
冷 | *raːŋʔ, *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ |
跉 | *reŋ, *reːŋ |
嶺 | *reŋʔ |
領 | *reŋʔ |
阾 | *reŋʔ, *reːŋ |
柃 | *reŋʔ, *reːŋ |
袊 | *reŋʔ |
詅 | *reŋs, *reːŋ |
旍 | *ʔsleŋ |
舲 | *reːŋ |
齡 | *reːŋ |
囹 | *reːŋ |
鴒 | *reːŋ |
蛉 | *reːŋ |
鈴 | *reːŋ |
苓 | *reːŋ |
伶 | *reːŋ |
泠 | *reːŋ |
瓴 | *reːŋ |
拎 | *reːŋ |
刢 | *reːŋ |
玲 | *reːŋ |
聆 | *reːŋ |
竛 | *reːŋ |
軨 | *reːŋ |
笭 | *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ |
翎 | *reːŋ |
閝 | *reːŋ |
鹷 | *reːŋ |
昤 | *reːŋ |
駖 | *reːŋ |
彾 | *reːŋ |
呤 | *reːŋ |
狑 | *reːŋ |
秢 | *reːŋ |
岭 | *reːŋ |
紷 | *reːŋ |
砱 | *reːŋ |
羚 | *reːŋ |
姈 | *reːŋ |
蕶 | *reːŋ |
澪 | *reːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *reːŋ) : semantic 齒 (“tooth”) + phonetic 令 (OC *ren, *reŋ, *reŋs, *reːŋ, *reːŋs) – tooth being associated with age. Compare English long in the tooth (“old”) and don't look a gift horse in the mouth (“(to check teeth for age)”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): nin2
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ling4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lìn
- Eastern Min (BUC): lìng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6lin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: líng
- Wade–Giles: ling2
- Yale: líng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ling
- Palladius: лин (lin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /liŋ³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: nin2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: lin
- Sinological IPA (key): /nin²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ling4
- Yale: lìhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ling4
- Guangdong Romanization: ling4
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɪŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lìn
- Hakka Romanization System: linˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: lin2
- Sinological IPA: /lin¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: lìng
- Sinological IPA (key): /l̃iŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: leng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*reːŋ/
Definitions
[edit]齡
Compounds
[edit]- 保齡球/保龄球 (bǎolíngqiú)
- 修齡/修龄
- 儲齡/储龄
- 分齡/分龄
- 及齡/及龄 (jílíng)
- 同齡/同龄 (tónglíng)
- 堯齡/尧龄
- 天賜遐齡/天赐遐龄
- 妙齡/妙龄
- 妙齡女郎/妙龄女郎
- 婚齡/婚龄 (hūnlíng)
- 學齡/学龄 (xuélíng)
- 實足年齡/实足年龄
- 工齡/工龄 (gōnglíng)
- 年齡/年龄 (niánlíng)
- 年齡層/年龄层
- 延齡客/延龄客
- 弱齡/弱龄
- 役齡/役龄 (yìlíng)
- 心理年齡/心理年龄 (xīnlǐ niánlíng)
- 智力年齡/智力年龄
- 椿齡/椿龄
- 樹齡/树龄
- 沖齡/冲龄 (chōnglíng)
- 生理年齡/生理年龄 (shēnglǐ niánlíng)
- 百齡眉壽/百龄眉寿
- 秧齡/秧龄
- 稚齡/稚龄 (zhìlíng)
- 老齡/老龄 (lǎolíng)
- 老齡問題/老龄问题
- 耄齡/耄龄
- 育齡/育龄 (yùlíng)
- 芳齡/芳龄 (fānglíng)
- 藝齡/艺龄
- 超齡/超龄 (chāolíng)
- 軍齡/军龄
- 逾齡/逾龄 (yúlíng)
- 遐齡/遐龄 (xiálíng)
- 適婚年齡/适婚年龄
- 適齡/适龄 (shìlíng)
- 長齡/长龄
- 限齡/限龄
- 頹齡/颓龄
- 骨齡/骨龄 (gǔlíng)
- 高齡/高龄 (gāolíng)
- 高齡產婦/高龄产妇
- 髫齡/髫龄
- 鶴算龜齡/鹤算龟龄
- 鶴齡/鹤龄
- 黨齡/党龄 (dǎnglíng)
- 齡期/龄期
- 齡級/龄级
- 齡組/龄组
- 齡蟲/龄虫
- 龜齡/龟龄
- 龜齡鶴算/龟龄鹤算
Japanese
[edit]齢 | |
齡 |
Kanji
[edit]齡
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 齢)
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: りょう (ryō)←りやう (ryau, historical)
- Kan-on: れい (rei)←れい (rei, historical)
- Kun: よわい (yowai, 齡)←よはひ (yofafi, 齡, historical)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]齡 • (ryeong>yeong) (hangeul 령>영, revised ryeong>yeong, McCune–Reischauer ryŏng>yŏng, Yale lyeng>yeng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Sichuanese hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 齡
- zh:Biology
- zh:Age
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading りょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading りやう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading れい
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading れい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading よわい
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading よはひ
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese Han tu