beer

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[edit] English

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A glass of beer.

[edit] Etymology

From Middle English bere, from Old English bēor (beer), from Proto-Germanic *beuzan, *beuzaz (beer), from Proto-Indo-European *beus-, *bheus- (dross, sediment, brewer's yeast). Cognate with West Frisian bier (beer), Low German beer (beer), Dutch bier (beer), German Bier (beer), Icelandic bjór (beer), Swedish buska (freshly brewed beer, new beer), Middle Dutch & Middle Low German būsen (to feast, booze, drink heavily), Middle High German būs (a swelling). More at booze.

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

beer (countable and uncountable; plural beers)

  1. (uncountable) An alcoholic drink fermented from starch material commonly barley malt, often with hops or some other substance to impart a bitter flavor.
    Beer is brewed all over the world.
    I love beer but I know it is bad for you.
  2. (uncountable) A fermented extract of the roots and other parts of various plants, as spruce, ginger, sassafras, etc.
  3. (uncountable) A solution produced by steeping plant materials in water or another fluid.
  4. (countable) A glass, bottle, or can of any of the above beverages.
    I bought a few beers from the shop for the party.
    Can I buy you a beer?
    I'd like two beers and a glass of white wine.
  5. (countable) A variety of the above beverages.
    Amstel is one of the most commonly sold beers in Europe.
    I haven't tried this beer before.

[edit] Synonyms

[edit] Derived terms

Look at pages starting with beer.


[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

[edit] Anagrams


[edit] Afrikaans

[edit] Noun

beer

  1. bear

[edit] Dutch

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Etymology 1

From Old Dutch *bero, from Proto-Germanic *berô.

[edit] Noun

beer m. (plural beren, diminutive beertje)

  1. bear (large predatory mammal of the family Ursidae)
  2. boar
  3. (metaphor) person who is physically impressive and/or crude
    Wat een beer van een vent daar voorin, he?
    What a bear of a guy there in front, huh?
  4. (student slang) debt, credit
[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Verb

beer

  1. singular present imperfect form of beren

[edit] Etymology 2

From Old Dutch *bēr, from Proto-Germanic *baizaz. Cognate with English boar.

[edit] Noun

beer m. (plural beren, diminutive beertje)

  1. boar (male porcine)
  2. protective external construction, notably against ice or supporting the weight of the main
Dutch: a 'beer' or 'steunbeer'
[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Verb

beer

  1. singular present imperfect form of beren

[edit] Etymology 3

EB1911 - Volume 01 - Page 001 - 1.svg This entry lacks etymological information. If you are familiar with the origin of this word, please add it to the page as described here.

[edit] Noun

beer m. (plural beren, diminutive beertje)

  1. manure (excrement gathered in a pit to fertilize)

[edit] Verb

beer

  1. singular present imperfect form of beren

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] References

  • M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols, Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]

[edit] Latin

[edit] Verb

beer

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of beō

[edit] Limburgish

[edit] Etymology

Related to English beer.

[edit] Noun

beer n.

  1. beer
  2. any alcoholic drink

[edit] Inflection

Inflection
Root singular Root plural Diminutive singular Diminutive plural
Nominative beer bere beerke beerkes
Genitive beers bere beerkes beerkes
Locative baer baere baerke baerkes
Dative¹ baerem baerer baeremske baeremskes
Accusative¹ beer berer beerke beerkes
  • Dative and accusative are nowadays obsolete, use nominative instead.
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