collar
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Middle English coler, from Old French (modern: collier, col), from Latin collare, from collum 'neck'.
[edit] Pronunciation
- Audio (US)help, file
- Rhymes: -ɒlə(r)
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
collar (plural collars)
- The part of an upper garment (shirt, jacket...) that fits around the neck and throat.
- A decorative band or other fabric around the neckline
- A chain worn around the neck
- A similar detachable item
- Anything that encircles the neck.
- A band or chain around an animal's neck, used to restrain and/or identifie it.
- Make sure your dog has a collar holding an identification tag.
- A part of harness designed to distribute the load around the shoulders of a draft animal.
- (technology) Any encircling device or structure.
- A nylon collar kept the bolt from damaging the surface underneath.
- (in compounds) Of or pertaining to a certain category of professions as symbolized by typical clothing; see -collar.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
fabric garment part fitting around throat
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chain worn around the neck
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detachable collar
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anything around the neck
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device for restraining animal
part of harness
any encircling device or structure
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to collar (third-person singular simple present collars, present participle collaring, simple past and past participle collared)
- (transitive) To grab or seize by the collar or neck.
- (transitive) To place a collar on, to fit with one.
- Collar and leash agressive dogs.
- (transitive) To seize, capture or detain.
- (transitive) To preempt, control stringently and exclusively.
- (law enforcement) (transitive) To arrest.
- (figuratively) (transitive) To bind in conversation.
- I managed to collar Fred in the office for an hour.
[edit] Translations
grab or seize by collar or neck
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place a collar on
seize, capture or detain
arrest — see arrest
bind in conversation
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
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[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Catalan
[edit] Etymology 1
From Latin collāre (“‘an unattached item worn about the neck’”).
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
collar m. (plural collars)
- A collar. (a chain or belt placed around the neck of an animal)
- A collar. (a solid circle of metal placed around the neck of a slave or prisoner)
- A collar. (any ornament placed at the neck)
- (historical) A collar. (a gold chain worn about the neck as a badge of belonging to certain chivalric orders)
- A necklace.
- (historical, military) An aventail.
- A collar. (a ring or loop used to support and protect a rotating shaft)
- A collar. (a ring or loop used to join together two parts of a shaft or pole)
- (entomology) A collar. (lobed membranous expansion of the prothorax of some insects)
- (zoology) A collar. (a band of feathers, fur, or scales about the neck of an animal that is of a contrasting color to what is near it)
[edit] Synonyms
- (necklace): collaret
[edit] Etymology 2
From the action of securing a yoke around the coll (“‘neck’”) of an animal.
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Verb
collar (first person singular present indicative collo, past participle collat)
- To join together objects through the use of nuts or bolts.
- To collar a person or animal.
- To establish control of a person or animal.
- To twist. (to pressure someone to do something)
- To screw. (to tighten a screw)
- (textiles) To adjust a collador (“‘heddle’”).
[edit] Conjugation
Conjugation of collar
| infinitive | collar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | collant | ||||||
| past participle | collat | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| Indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
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| present | collo(*) | colles | colla | collem | colleu | collen | |
| imperfect | collava | collaves | collava | collàvem | collàveu | collaven | |
| future | collaré | collaràs | collarà | collarem | collareu | collaran | |
| preterite | collí | collares | collà | collàrem | collàreu | collaren | |
| conditional | collaria | collaries | collaria | collaríem | collaríeu | collarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella | nosaltres | vosaltres | ells/elles | |
| present | colli | collis | colli | collem | colleu | collin | |
| imperfect | collés | collessis | collés | colléssim | colléssiu | collessin | |
| imperative | - | tu | ell/ella | nosaltres | vosaltres | ells/elles | |
| colla | colli | collem | colleu | collin | |||
| (*)Balearic: coll, Valencian: colle, Rossellonese: colli | |||||||
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Spanish
[edit] Noun
collar m. (plural collares)
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Singular |
Plural |
[edit] Related terms
Categories: Middle English derivations | Old French derivations | Latin derivations | English nouns | Technology | English verbs | Law enforcement | 1000 English basic words | ca:Latin derivations | Catalan nouns | ca:History | ca:Military | ca:Entomology | ca:Zoology | Catalan verbs | ca:Textiles | ca:Jewelry | ca:Technology | Spanish nouns | es:Jewelry