collar
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Middle English coler, from Old French coler (Modern French collier, col), from Latin collare, from collum (“neck”). Cognate with Gothic (hals, “neck”), Old English heals (“neck”). More at halse.
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
collar (plural collars)
- The part of an upper garment (shirt, jacket...) that fits around the neck and throat, especially if sewn from a separate piece of fabric.
- A decorative band or other fabric around the neckline
- A chain worn around the neck
- A similar detachable item
- Anything that encircles the neck.
- A band or chain around an animal's neck, used to restrain and/or identifie it.
- Make sure your dog has a collar holding an identification tag.
- A part of harness designed to distribute the load around the shoulders of a draft animal.
- (technology) Any encircling device or structure.
- A nylon collar kept the bolt from damaging the surface underneath.
- (in compounds) Of or pertaining to a certain category of professions as symbolized by typical clothing.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Translations
fabric garment part fitting around throat
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chain worn around the neck
detachable collar
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anything around the neck
device for restraining animal
part of harness
any encircling device or structure
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] Verb
collar (third-person singular simple present collars, present participle collaring, simple past and past participle collared)
- (transitive) To grab or seize by the collar or neck.
- (transitive) To place a collar on, to fit with one.
- Collar and leash agressive dogs.
- (transitive) To seize, capture or detain.
- (transitive) To preempt, control stringently and exclusively.
- (law enforcement, transitive) To arrest.
- (figuratively, transitive) To bind in conversation.
- I managed to collar Fred in the office for an hour.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
grab or seize by collar or neck
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place a collar on
seize, capture or detain
arrest — see arrest
bind in conversation
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
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[edit] Catalan
[edit] Etymology 1
From Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”).
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
collar m. (plural collars)
- A collar. (a chain or belt placed around the neck of an animal)
- A collar. (a solid circle of metal placed around the neck of a slave or prisoner)
- A collar. (any ornament placed at the neck)
- (historical) A collar. (a gold chain worn about the neck as a badge of belonging to certain chivalric orders)
- A necklace.
- (historical, military) An aventail.
- A collar. (a ring or loop used to support and protect a rotating shaft)
- A collar. (a ring or loop used to join together two parts of a shaft or pole)
- (entomology) A collar. (lobed membranous expansion of the prothorax of some insects)
- (zoology) A collar. (a band of feathers, fur, or scales about the neck of an animal that is of a contrasting color to what is near it)
[edit] Synonyms
- (necklace): collaret
[edit] Etymology 2
From the action of securing a yoke around the coll (“neck”) of an animal.
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Verb
collar (first-person singular present collo, past participle collat)
- To join together objects through the use of nuts or bolts.
- To collar a person or animal.
- To establish control of a person or animal.
- To twist. (to pressure someone to do something)
- To screw. (to tighten a screw)
- (textiles) To adjust a collador (“heddle”).
[edit] Conjugation
Conjugation of collar (first conjugation, type cantar)
| infinitive | collar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | collant | ||||||
| past participle | collat | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| Indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
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| present | collo | colles | colla | collem | colleu | collen | |
| imperfect | collava | collaves | collava | collàvem | collàveu | collaven | |
| future | collaré | collaràs | collarà | collarem | collareu | collaran | |
| preterite | collí | collares | collà | collàrem | collàreu | collaren | |
| conditional | collaria | collaries | collaria | collaríem | collaríeu | collarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella | nosaltres | vosaltres | ells/elles | |
| present | colli | collis | colli | collem | colleu | collin | |
| imperfect | collés | collessis | collés | colléssim | colléssiu | collessin | |
| imperative | - | tu | ell/ella | nosaltres | vosaltres | ells/elles | |
| colla | colli | collem | colleu | collin | |||
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Spanish
[edit] Noun
collar m. (plural collares)
[edit] Related terms
Categories:
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English nouns
- en:Technology
- English verbs
- en:Law enforcement
- 1000 English basic words
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan historical terms
- ca:Military
- ca:Entomology
- ca:Zoology
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- ca:Textiles
- ca:Jewelry
- ca:Technology
- Spanish nouns
- es:Jewelry