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پر

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: پز, بز, تز, ثر, بر, بژ, and تر

Khalaj

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Noun

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پَر (pər) (definite accusative پَری, plural پَرلَر)

  1. Arabic spelling of pər (feather)

Declension

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Declension of پر
singular plural
nominative پر پرلَر
genitive پرۆݧ پرلَریݧ
dative پرکه پرلَرکه
definite accusative پرۆ پرلَری
locative پرچه پرلَرچه
ablative پرده پرلَرده
instrumental پرله پرلَرله
equative پروارا پرلَروارا

Ottoman Turkish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Onomatopoeic

Noun

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پر (pır)

  1. an unidentified noise, a whirr

Further reading

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  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “pır”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “پر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 317a

Pahari-Potwari

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Etymology

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From Sanskrit परम् (param).

Conjunction

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پر (par)

  1. but

Persian

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Etymology 1

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From Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠purr⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *pr̥Hnáh (compare Northern Kurdish pirr (much, very, many), Central Kurdish پڕ (pirr, full)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Hnás (compare Old Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (pərəna), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (compare Russian по́лный (pólnyj), Lithuanian pilnas, Italian pieno, Welsh llawn, English full).

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? pur
Dari reading? pur
Iranian reading? por
Tajik reading? pur

Adjective

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Dari پر
Iranian Persian
Tajik пур

پر (por)

  1. full
  2. loaded, laden
  3. fraught, rife
  4. ample
  5. populous
  6. topfull
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (feather, wing), from *perH- (to fly). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (parəna, feather), Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá, feather), Lithuanian spar̃nas (wing), Old Church Slavonic перо (pero, wing, feather), Albanian fier (fern), English fern.

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? par
Dari reading? par
Iranian reading? par
Tajik reading? par

Noun

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Dari پر
Iranian Persian
Tajik пар

پر (par)

  1. feather
  2. wing
  3. leaf
Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • Khalaj: pər

Etymology 3

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Verb

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پر (par)

  1. present stem form of پریدن

Punjabi

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Classical Persian پر (par).

Noun

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پر (parm (Gurmukhi spelling ਪਰ)

  1. wing

Etymology 2

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From Classical Persian پار (pār).

Adjective

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پر (par) (Gurmukhi spelling ਪਰ)

  1. last, past
  2. next
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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From Sanskrit परम् (param).

Conjunction

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پر (par) (Gurmukhi spelling ਪਰ)

  1. but
Synonyms
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Sindhi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Persian پر (par).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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پَرُ (parum (Devanagari परु)

  1. (anatomy) wing

References

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  • Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “پَرُ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
  • Khānu, Balocu (19601988) “پَرُ”, in Jāmiʻ Sindhī lughāta (in Sindhi), Hyderabad, Sindh: Sindhī Adabī Borḍ

Urdu

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀭𑀺 (pari), 𑀉𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀭𑀺 (uppari), from Sanskrit उपरि (upari, above).

Postposition

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پَر (par) (Hindi spelling पर)

  1. on
    چَھت پَرchat paron the roof
  2. at
    گَھر پَرghar parat home
  3. Additional meanings as a compound postposition
Synonyms
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Etymology 2

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Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀭𑀁 (paraṃ), from Sanskrit परम् (param, after, but), oblique of पर (para, distant, further).

Conjunction

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پَر (par) (Hindi spelling पर)

  1. but
  2. still
  3. yet
Synonyms
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Etymology 3

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Borrowed from Classical Persian پر (par).

Noun

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پَر (parm (Hindi spelling पर)

  1. feather
  2. wing
  3. quill
Synonyms
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Etymology 4

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From Sanskrit पर (para).

Adjective

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پَر (par) (Hindi spelling पर)

  1. distant
  2. remote
  3. longest
  4. ancient
  5. opposite

References

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  • پر”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • پر”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.