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U+6390, 掐
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6390

[U+638F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6391]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 64, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手弓竹難 (QNHX), four-corner 57077, composition )

  1. hold
  2. gather with hand
  3. choke

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 437, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12253
  • Dae Jaweon: page 787, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1902, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+6390

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kʰroːb) : semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *kʰloːmʔ, *ɡroːms).

It may alternatively be interpreted as an ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : (hand) + (hole).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • khiap - vernacular;
  • khap - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (29)
Final () (152)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter kheap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰˠɛp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰᵚæp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰɐp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰəɨp̚/
Li
Rong
/kʰɐp̚/
Wang
Li
/kʰɐp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰăp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qia
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
haap3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 13571
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʰroːb/

Definitions

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  1. to pinch
  2. to strangle
      ―  qiā sǐ nǐ  ―  strangle you to death
  3. to put out (a cigarette)
  4. to cut out (a video recording, so it will not be published, usually when shooting a movie or TV program)

Compounds

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Descendants

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  • Khmer: កៀប (kiəp) (via Hokkien khiap)

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): こう ()きょう (kyō)
  • Kun: つまむ (tsumamu)

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: kháp, khắp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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