氷
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Translingual[edit]
Stroke order | |||
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Alternative forms[edit]
- 冫 (when used as a left Chinese radical)
Han character[edit]
氷 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+1, 5 strokes, cangjie input 戈水 (IE), four-corner 32230, composition ⿻水丶)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 603, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17087
- Dae Jaweon: page 996, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1546, character 4
- Unihan data for U+6C37
Usage notes[edit]
This character is listed as the unorthodox form (俗字) of 冰 in the Kangxi dictionary.
Chinese[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 氷 – see 冰 (“ice; ice-cold; etc.”). (This character, 氷, is a variant form of 冰.) |
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
氷
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: ひょう (hyō, Jōyō)←ひよう (fyou, historical)
- Kan-on: ひょう (hyō, Jōyō)←ひよう (fyou, historical)
- Kun: こおり (kōri, 氷, Jōyō)←こほり (kofori, historical); ひ (hi, 氷, Jōyō)←ひ (fi, historical); こおる (kōru, 氷る)←こほる (koforu, historical)
- Nanori: きよ (kiyo); すい (sui)
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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氷 |
こおり Grade: 3 |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spellings |
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凍り 冰 (uncommon) |
⟨ko2pori⟩ → */kəpori/ → /koɸori/ → /kowori/ → /koːri/
From Old Japanese.
The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 凍る (kōru, “to freeze”).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- ice (frozen water)
- 931–938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō (book 1, page 46)[2]
- 氷 四聲字苑云:「水寒凍結也。」筆凌反[和名:比又古保利]
- Ice - according to the Sisheng Ziyuan: cold water, frozen and solidified. (Chinese fanqie: 筆凌; Japanese name: hi or kōri)
- 931–938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō (book 1, page 46)[2]
- a cold and sharp object, as a shard of ice
- Short for 氷水 (kōrimizu): ice water; water filled with ice
- Short for 氷襲 (kōrigasane): layered clothing with the front shining white and plain white at the back
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Proper noun[edit]
- a female given name
- a surname
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
氷 |
ひ Grade: 3 |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
冰 (uncommon) |
⟨pi1⟩ → */pʲi/ → /ɸi/ → /hi/
From Old Japanese.
Noun[edit]
- ice (frozen water)
- 931–938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō (book 1, page 46)[2]
- 氷 四聲字苑云:「水寒凍結也。」筆凌反[和名:比又古保利]
- Ice - according to the Sisheng Ziyuan: cold water, frozen and solidified. (Chinese fanqie: 筆凌; Japanese name: hi or kōri)
- Synonym: アイス (aisu)
- 931–938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō (book 1, page 46)[2]
- hail (precipitated ice)
- Synonym: 雹 (hyō)
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
氷 |
ひょう Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 冰 (MC pɨŋ).
Pronunciation[edit]
Affix[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
See also[edit]
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 冰 (MC pɨŋ). Recorded as Middle Korean 冰/비ᇰ (ping) (Yale: ping) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- zh:Temperature
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- Japanese Han characters
- Grade 3 kanji
- Japanese kanji with kun reading こおり
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading こほり
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひ
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ひ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading こお-る
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading こほ-る
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ひょう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ひよう
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ひょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ひよう
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading きよ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading すい
- Japanese terms spelled with 氷 read as こおり
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