淚
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Translingual
Traditional | 淚 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 涙 |
Simplified | 泪 |
Han character
淚 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水竹尸大 (EHSK) or 難水竹尸大 (XEHSK), four-corner 33134, composition ⿰氵戾)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 630, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17644
- Dae Jaweon: page 1032, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1662, character 7
- Unihan data for U+6DDA
Chinese
trad. | 淚 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 泪 |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ruds) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 戾 (OC *rɯːds, *rɯːd).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lèi
- Wade–Giles: lei4
- Yale: lèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ley
- Palladius: лэй (lɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /leɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: leoi6
- Yale: leuih
- Cantonese Pinyin: loey6
- Guangdong Romanization: lêu6
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɵy̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lui
- Hakka Romanization System: lui
- Hagfa Pinyim: lui4
- Sinological IPA: /lu̯i⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: lwijH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[r][ə]p-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ruds/
Definitions
Synonyms
Compounds
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Japanese
涙 | |
淚 |
Kanji
淚
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 涙)
Readings
- Go-on: るい (rui)←るい (rui, historical)←るゐ (rwi, ancient)
- Kan-on: るい (rui)←るい (rui, historical)←るゐ (rwi, ancient)
- Tō-on: れい (rei)
- Kun: なみだ (namida, 淚)
Korean
Hanja
淚 • (ru, nu) (hangeul 루, 누, revised ru, nu, McCune–Reischauer ru, nu, Yale lwu, nwu)
Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 淚 (lệ, luỵ)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
Categories:
- CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese Han characters
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Japanese Han characters
- Kanji used for names
- Japanese kanji with goon reading るい
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading るい
- Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading るゐ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading るい
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading るい
- Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading るゐ
- Japanese kanji with tōon reading れい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading なみだ
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters