漤

See also: 灠

漤 U+6F24, 漤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F24 ← 漣 [U+6F23] CJK Unified Ideographs 漥 → [U+6F25]

Translingual

Han character

漤 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水木木女 (EDDV), composition ⿰氵婪)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 646, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18156
• Dae Jaweon: page 1056, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1716, character 6
• Unihan data for U+6F24

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (林) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
婪	*ɡ·ruːm
惏	*ɡ·ruːm
啉	*ɡ·ruːm
漤	*ɡ·ruːmʔ
醂	*ɡ·ruːmʔ
林	*ɡ·rɯm
琳	*ɡ·rɯm
淋	*ɡ·rɯm, *ɡ·rɯms
痳	*ɡ·rɯm
箖	*ɡ·rɯm
霖	*ɡ·rɯm
菻	*ɡ·rɯmʔ, *ɡ·rɯms
罧	*slɯmʔ, *srɯms
棽	*r̥ʰɯm, *srɯm
綝	*r̥ʰɯm
郴	*r̥ʰɯm
禁	*krɯm, *krɯms
襟	*krɯm
僸	*krɯms, *ŋɡrɯmʔ
澿	*ɡrɯm
噤	*ɡrɯmʔ, *ɡrɯms
凚	*ɡrɯmʔ, *ɡrɯms
齽	*ɡrɯms

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡ·ruːmʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 婪 (OC *ɡ·ruːm).

Pronunciation 1

trad.		漤
simp. #		漤
alternative forms		灠／𰜐

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lǎn (lan³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): laam⁵
• Eastern Min (BUC): lāng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lám / lām

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lǎn
    • Wade–Giles: lan³
    • Yale: lǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laan
    • Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /län²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: laam⁵
    • Yale: láahm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: laam⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: lam⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːm¹³/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: lāng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /l̃aŋ³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lám / lām
    • Tâi-lô: lám / lām
    • Phofsit Daibuun: larm, lam
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lam⁵³/, /lam²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lam⁵⁵⁴/, /lam⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lam⁵³/, /lam²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lam⁵³/, /lam³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lam⁴¹/, /lam³³/

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• Middle Chinese: lomX

Rime
Character	漤
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	覃 (159)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	盧感切
Baxter	lomX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lʌmX/
Pan Wuyun	/ləmX/
Shao Rongfen	/lɒmX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləmX/
Li Rong	/lᴀmX/
Wang Li	/lɒmX/
Bernard Karlgren	/lămX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	laam5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·ruːmʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	漤
Reading #	1/1
No.	8163
Phonetic component	林
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	壈
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·ruːmʔ/
Notes	與浨同源

Definitions

漤

1. to soak persimmons in hot water or lime water to remove tart flavor
2. to soak vegetables in salt to reduce their inherent flavor

Pronunciation 2

trad.		漤
simp. #		漤
alternative forms		湳 坔

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): làm / lòm

  (Teochew, Peng'im): nam³

---

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: làm
    • Tâi-lô: làm
    • Phofsit Daibuun: laxm
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lam⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Kaohsiung): /lam²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lam¹¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lòm
    • Tâi-lô: lòm
    • Phofsit Daibuun: loxm
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔm²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: nam³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: nàm
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nam²¹³/

Definitions

漤

1. (Hokkien, Teochew) pulpy; mushy; muddy; miry
2. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to run through with water to make it clean (of one's body, clothes, etc.)
3. (Taiwanese Hokkien) muddy land
4. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) big and drooping (of one's belly, etc.)

Compounds

• 漤仔地
• 漤塗／漤涂
• 漤田
• 牽龜落漤／牵龟落漤
• 落漤