离
See also: 離
Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Han character
离 (Kangxi radical 114, 禸+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜山大月 (YUKB), four-corner 00227, composition ⿱㐫禸)
Derived characters
- 離 禽, 篱, 璃, 摛, 樆, 漓, 瞝, 縭/缡, 蓠, 螭, 䄜, 㷰, 褵, 謧, 醨, 魑, 麶, 黐, 䅻, 䍠, 䬜, 𠻗, 𠌯, 𡴥, 𡼁, 𢟢, 𣉽, 𣯤, 𤗫, 𤜏, 𤡢, 𥕮, 𥻿, 𦔓, 𧴁, 𨝏, 𩥬, 𪅆, 𪒔, 𪖂, 𪤋, 𪱩, 𫀥, 𫬎, 𬓞, 𬓟
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 848, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24888
- Dae Jaweon: page 1270, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 287, character 11
- Unihan data for U+79BB
Chinese
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 离 | |
---|---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Pictogram (象形) – an animal, with head at top and butt and tail (厶) at bottom; compare tail in 鬼 (guǐ).
Exists as traditional character, but also simplified from 離, in sense “depart”.
Etymology 1
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Etymology 2
trad. | 离 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 离 | |
alternative forms | 𡴥 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chih
- Wade–Giles: chʻih1
- Yale: chr̄
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chy
- Palladius: чи (či)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ci1
- Yale: chī
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi1
- Guangdong Romanization: qi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: trhje
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*r̥aj/
- (Zhengzhang): /*r̥ʰel/
Definitions
- a kind of legendary beast, (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 魑.
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lí
- Wade–Giles: li2
- Yale: lí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: li
- Palladius: ли (li)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: lei4
- Yale: lèih
- Cantonese Pinyin: lei4
- Guangdong Romanization: léi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /lei̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: lje
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*rel/
Definitions
- bright, (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 離.
Japanese
Kanji
离
Readings
Korean
Hanja
离 • (ri>i) (hangeul 리>이, revised ri>i, McCune–Reischauer ri>i, Yale li>i)
Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han pictograms
- CJKV simplified characters
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
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- Middle Chinese hanzi
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- Mandarin nouns
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- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 离
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ち
- Japanese kanji with goon reading り
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ち
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading り
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja