稿

See also: 稾

Translingual

Han character

稿 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹木卜口月 (HDYRB), four-corner 2092₇, composition ⿰禾高)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 858, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25220
• Dae Jaweon: page 1283, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2625, character 6
• Unihan data for U+7A3F

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		稿
alternative forms		稾

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 稿
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (高) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
高	*kaːw
膏	*kaːw, *kaːws
篙	*kaːw
稿	*kaːwʔ
稾	*kaːwʔ, *kʰaːws
槁	*kaːwʔ, *kʰaːwʔ
縞	*kaːwʔ, *kaːws
暠	*kaːwʔ
槀	*kaːwʔ
藁	*kaːwʔ
燺	*kʰaːwʔ
薧	*kʰaːwʔ, *kʰaːws, *qʰaːw
犒	*kʰaːws
蒿	*qʰaːw
藃	*qʰaːws, *qʰraːw, *qʰraw
豪	*ɡaːw
毫	*ɡaːw
壕	*ɡaːw
濠	*ɡaːw
鎬	*ɡaːwʔ
滈	*ɡaːwʔ, *qʰraːwɢ
鄗	*ɡaːwʔ, *kʰraːw, *qʰaːwɢ
鰝	*ɡaːwʔ, *qʰaːwɢ
薃	*ɡaːwʔ
搞	*kruːʔ
敲	*kʰraːw, *kʰraːws
髇	*qʰraːw
嗃	*qʰraːw, *qʰraːws, *qʰaːwɢ
巐	*kʰl'awʔ
歊	*qʰraw, *qʰoːwɢ
謞	*qʰaːwɢ, *qʰraːwɢ
熇	*qʰaːwɢ, *qʰoːwɢ, *qʰoːɡ
碻	*kʰraːwɢ
塙	*kʰraːwɢ
毃	*kʰraːwɢ
翯	*qʰraːwɢ, *ɡraːwɢ, *ɡoːwɢ
瀥	*qʰraːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaːwʔ) : semantic 禾 + phonetic 高 (OC *kaːw).

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 稿

1. (literary) stalk of grain; straw

   稿薦／稿荐  ―  gǎojiàn  ―  straw mattress; pallet

2. draft; sketch
3. manuscript

   稿件  ―  gǎojiàn  ―  rough draft; manuscript

4. looks; appearance (of a person)

Compounds

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji

稿

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

1. manuscript, version, draft

Readings

• On (unclassified): こう (kō, Jōyō)
• Kun: わら (wara, 稿)

Verb

稿(こう)する • (kō suru) suru (stem 稿(こう)し (kō shi), past 稿(こう)した (kō shita))

1. to write (a manuscript/rough copy)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "稿する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	稿し	こうし	kō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	稿し	こうし	kō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	稿する	こうする	kō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	稿する	こうする	kō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	稿すれ	こうすれ	kō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	稿せよ¹ 稿しろ²	こうせよ¹ こうしろ²	kō seyo¹ kō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	稿される	こうされる	kō sareru
Causative	稿させる 稿さす	こうさせる こうさす	kō saseru kō sasu
Potential	稿できる	こうできる	kō dekiru
Volitional	稿しよう	こうしよう	kō shiyō
Negative	稿しない	こうしない	kō shinai
Negative continuative	稿せず	こうせず	kō sezu
Formal	稿します	こうします	kō shimasu
Perfective	稿した	こうした	kō shita
Conjunctive	稿して	こうして	kō shite
Hypothetical conditional	稿すれば	こうすれば	kō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

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Korean

Hanja

稿 • (go) (hangeul 고, revised go, McCune–Reischauer ko, Yale ko)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 稿 (cảo, khao)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.