From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also:
U+7E1E, 縞
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E1E

[U+7E1D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7E1F]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

(Kangxi radical 120, +10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 女火卜口月 (VFYRB), four-corner 20927, composition )

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 934, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27777
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1373, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3438, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+7E1E

Chinese

[edit]
trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

[edit]
Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kaːwʔ, *kaːws) : semantic (silk) + phonetic (OC *kaːw).

Etymology

[edit]

Same word as (OC *kaːwʔ, “bright; white”) (Schuessler, 2007). See there for more.

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (28) (28)
Final () (89) (89)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I I
Fanqie
Baxter kawX kawH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɑuX/ /kɑuH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kɑuX/ /kɑuH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɑuX/ /kɑuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kawX/ /kawH/
Li
Rong
/kɑuX/ /kɑuH/
Wang
Li
/kɑuX/ /kɑuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kɑuX/ /kɑuH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
gǎo gào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gou2 gou3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 3732 3737
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kaːwʔ/ /*kaːws/

Definitions

[edit]

  1. (historical) white raw silk
  2. (literary) white
  3. (literary) to shine upon

Compounds

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Tocharian B: *kaum ~ kom ([a bolt of] unbleached silk), kaumma ? pl (accusative)

Japanese

[edit]

Glyph origin

[edit]
しま (shima, stripe)
国訓(こっくん) (kokkun); hence perhaps an ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : semantic (silk) + semantic (high), in reference to stripes on linens. Compare (しのぎ) (shinogi, grind line).

Kanji

[edit]

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

  1. stripe

Readings

[edit]
  • Go-on: こう ()かう (kau, historical)
  • Kan-on: こう ()かう (kau, historical)
  • Kun: しろぎぬ (shiroginu, )しま (shima, )

Noun

[edit]

(しま) (shima

  1. stripe

Derived terms

[edit]

Korean

[edit]

Hanja

[edit]

(ho) (hangeul , revised ho, McCune–Reischauer ho, Yale ho)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

: Hán Việt readings: cảo[1][2][3]

  1. chữ Hán form of cảo (white raw silk (historical)).

References

[edit]