諢

See also: 诨

諢 U+8AE2, 諢 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8AE2 ← 諡 [U+8AE1] CJK Unified Ideographs 諣 → [U+8AE3]

Translingual

Han character

諢 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜口月十十 (YRBJJ), four-corner 0765₆, composition ⿰訁軍)

1. jokes, obscene jests
2. joke

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1170, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35709
• Dae Jaweon: page 1635, character 21
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4002, character 5
• Unihan data for U+8AE2

Chinese

trad.		諢
simp.		诨

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (軍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
揮	*qʰul
輝	*qʰul
翬	*qʰul
暉	*qʰul
煇	*qʰul, *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ
楎	*qʰul, *ɡuːn
瀈	*qʰul
韗	*qʰons, *ɢuns
褌	*kuːn
鶤	*kuːn, *ɢuns
緷	*kuːnʔ, *ɡuːnʔ, *ɢuns
睴	*kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ
璭	*kuːns
瘒	*ŋɡuːn
顐	*ŋɡuːn, *ŋɡuːns, *ɡuːn
諢	*ŋɡuːns
餫	*ɡuːn, *ɢuns
渾	*ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ
琿	*ɡuːn
鼲	*ɡuːn
堚	*ɡuːn
鯶	*ɡuːnʔ
軍	*kun
皸	*kun, *kuns
齳	*ŋɡunʔ
喗	*ŋɡunʔ
葷	*qʰun
惲	*qunʔ
賱	*qunʔ
運	*ɢuns
暈	*ɢuns
鄆	*ɢuns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋɡuːns) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 軍 (OC *kun).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hùn (hun⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wan⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hùn
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hùn
    • Wade–Giles: hun⁴
    • Yale: hwùn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huenn
    • Palladius: хунь (xunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ən⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: wan⁶
    • Yale: wahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: wen⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐn²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: ngwonH

Rime
Character	諢
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	五困切
Baxter	ngwonH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋuənH/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋuonH/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋuənH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋwənH/
Li Rong	/ŋuənH/
Wang Li	/ŋuənH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋuənH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ngan6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋɡuːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	諢
Reading #	1/1
No.	7319
Phonetic component	軍
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	顐
Old Chinese	/*ŋɡuːns/

Definitions

諢

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

• 作諢／作诨
• 打諢／打诨
• 打諢插科／打诨插科
• 打諢發科／打诨发科
• 打諢說笑／打诨说笑
• 插科打諢／插科打诨 (chākēdǎhùn)
• 撒科打諢／撒科打诨
• 發科打諢／发科打诨
• 發諢子／发诨子
• 科諢／科诨
• 說諢話／说诨话
• 諢名／诨名 (hùnmíng)
• 諢砌／诨砌
• 諢詞小說／诨词小说
• 諢話／诨话
• 諢語／诨语
• 鬼諢／鬼诨

 

Japanese

Kanji

諢

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. joke
2. jest
3. colloquial

Readings

• Go-on: ごん (gon)
• Kan-on: ごん (gon)
• Kan’yō-on: こん (kon)
• Kun: たわむれ (tawamure, 諢れ); おどけ (odoke, 諢け)

Compounds

Derived terms

• 諢(こん)衣(い) (kon'i, “humorous clothes”)
• 諢(こん)官(かん) (konkan, “musician”)
• 諢(こん)語(ご) (kongo, “joke, jocose talk”)
• 諢(こん)詞(し) (konshi, “vernacular language”)
  • 諢(こん)詞(し)小(しょう)説(せつ) (konshi shōsetsu, “vernacular novel”)
• 諢(こん)名(めい) (konmei), 諢(あだ)名(な) (adana, “nickname”)
• 諢(こん)話(わ) (konwa, “jocose speech”)
• 優(ゆう)諢(こん) (yūkon, “buffoonery”)

Korean

Hanja

諢 • (won) (hangeul 원, revised won, McCune–Reischauer wŏn, Yale wen)

1. jokes
2. obscene jests
3. joke

Vietnamese

Han character

諢: Hán Việt readings: hồn

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.