From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by WingerBot (talk | contribs) as of 11:49, 2 October 2019.
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also:

Template:character info/new Template:character info/new Template:character info/new

Translingual

Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Alternative forms

Note that in Japanese shinjitai, the top right component of is written instead of 廿. Due to Han unification, both characters (/) are encoded under the same Unicode codepoint. A CJK compatibility ideograph (U+FA63) exists for the kyūjitai form of .

Han character

(Kangxi radical 149, +11 in Chinese, 言+10 in Japanese, 18 strokes in Chinese, 17 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 卜口廿中一 (YRTLM), four-corner 04614, composition (GHTKV) or 𦰌(J))

Descendants

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1178, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35850
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1642, character 28
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4010, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+8B39

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kɯnʔ) : semantic (speech) + phonetic (OC *ɡrɯn, *kɯnʔ) – to speak caution.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (57)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter kj+nX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/kɨnX/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiənX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kɨnX/
Li
Rong
/kiənX/
Wang
Li
/kĭənX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ki̯ənX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jǐn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gan2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jǐn
Middle
Chinese
‹ kj+nX ›
Old
Chinese
/*kə[r]ʔ/
English attentive, careful

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 6744
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kɯnʔ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. prudent; cautious; careful; reverent

Compounds

Lua error in Module:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead.


Japanese

Kanji

(Jōyō kanjishinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Compounds


Korean

Hanja

(geun) (hangeul , revised geun, McCune–Reischauer kŭn, Yale kun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: cẩn
: Nôm readings: ngẩn, kín, ghín, cẩn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References