豊

See also: 豐 and 丰

Translingual

Traditional	豐
Shinjitai	豊
Simplified	丰

Han character

豊 (Kangxi radical 151, 豆+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿田一口廿 (TWMRT), four-corner 5510₈, composition ⿱曲豆)

1. Shuōwén Jiězì radical №164

Derived characters

• 禮 (礼, れ, レ)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1192, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36263
• Dae Jaweon: page 1655, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3566, character 14
• Unihan data for U+8C4A

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Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 豊
Shang	Western Zhou	Warring States		Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Bronze inscriptions	Chu slip and silk script	Ancient script	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (豊) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
體	*r̥ʰiːʔ
軆	*r̥ʰiːʔ
禮	*riːʔ
澧	*riːʔ
醴	*riːʔ
豊	*riːʔ
鱧	*riːʔ

Originally an ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 壴 (“drum”) + 玨 (“strings of jade”).

In some bronze inscriptions, 壴 has been split into two, with 豆 on the bottom. Later scripts, including the seal script, have inherited this corruption, leading Shuowen to interpret this character as a pictogram (象形) containing 豆 (“vessel”).

Due to similarity with the unrelated 豐, 豊 has also been used as one of its variants.

Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of 豊 – see 禮 (“ritual; rite; ceremony; rules of etiquette; rules of propriety; etc.”). (This character is an ancient form of 禮).

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 豊 – see 豐 (“luxuriant; lush; abundant; bountiful; plenty; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 豐).

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Japanese

Shinjitai	豊
Kyūjitai	豐

Kanji

豊

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 豐)

1. abundant, lush, bountiful, plenty

Readings

• Go-on: ふ (fu)
• Kan-on: ほう (hō, Jōyō)
• Kan’yō-on: ぶ (bu)
• Kun: ゆたか (yutaka, 豊か, Jōyō); とよ (toyo, 豊)
• Nanori: て (te); で (de); と (to); ひろし (hiroshi); ふう (fū); ぶん (bun); ほ (ho); ゆたか (yutaka)

Compounds

Kanji in this term
豊
ゆたか Grade: 5
kun’yomi

Alternative spelling
豐 (kyūjitai)

• 豊(とよ)田(た) (Toyota)
• 豊(ほう)富(ふ) (hōfu)

Proper noun

豊(ゆたか) • (Yutaka) 

1. a male given name

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Korean

Hanja

豊 • (rye, ye, pung) (hangeul 례, 예, 풍, McCune–Reischauer rye, ye, p'ung, Yale lyey, yey, phung)

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