主席
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Chinese
[edit]to own; to host; master to own; to host; master; lord; primary |
banquet; woven mat; seat banquet; woven mat; seat; place | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (主席) |
主 | 席 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu2 zik6
- Gan (Wiktionary): 'jy3 xit6
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): ciō-sĭk
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5tsy-zhiq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˇ ㄒㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhǔsí
- Wade–Giles: chu3-hsi2
- Yale: jǔ-syí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juushyi
- Palladius: чжуси (čžusi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi³⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: җўщи (žwxi, II-I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ ɕi²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zyu2 zik6
- Yale: jyú jihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzy2 dzik9
- Guangdong Romanization: ju2 jig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡syː³⁵ t͡sɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: 'jy3 xit6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˈt͡ɕy²¹³⁻¹³ ɕit̚⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chú-si̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: zuˋ xid
- Hagfa Pinyim: zu3 xid6
- Sinological IPA: /t͡su³¹ sit̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ciō-sĭk
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡suo³³⁻²¹ (s-)liʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-si̍t
- Tâi-lô: tsú-si̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: zwsit
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zu2 ciêh8 / zu2 cioh8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsú tshie̍h / tsú tshio̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰieʔ⁴/, /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰioʔ⁴/
- Wu
Noun
[edit]主席
- chairperson (of a meeting); leader of meeting (Classifier: 位)
- chairperson (of a country or a party); chairman or chairwoman; president; premier (Classifier: 位)
- 毛主席 ― Máo zhǔxí ― Chairman Mao (specifically Mao Zedong)
Usage notes
[edit]- 主席 (zhǔxí) is only used to refer to the President of the People's Republic of China, President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, President of the Lao People's Democratic Republic, President of the Republic of Cuba, while the presidents of all other republics are referred to as 總統/总统 (zǒngtǒng).
- The current trend in regards to the PRC is to translate this term as "president" rather than "chairman". See
President of the People's Republic of China on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Others:
See also
[edit]- 首相 (shǒuxiàng)
- 議長/议长 (yìzhǎng)
- 宰相 (zǎixiàng), 丞相 (chéngxiàng)
- 總理/总理 (zǒnglǐ)
- 總統/总统 (zǒngtǒng)
- 閣揆/阁揆 (gékuí)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
主 | 席 |
しゅ Grade: 3 |
せき Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (government) president (of a socialist state)
- chairperson, chairman, chairwoman
- top-ranked seat
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
主 | 席 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
主 | 席 |
Noun
[edit]主席
- chữ Hán form of chủ tịch (“president, chairperson”).
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Cantonese terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Dungan nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 主
- Chinese terms spelled with 席
- Chinese nouns classified by 位
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Mandarin terms with collocations
- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Government
- zh:Politics
- zh:Business
- zh:People
- zh:Heads of state
- zh:Chinese politics
- Japanese terms spelled with 主 read as しゅ
- Japanese terms spelled with 席 read as せき
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Government
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán