老師: difference between revisions

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Revised the Wu tone.
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===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
{{zh-pron
{{zh-pron
|m=lǎoshī
| m = lǎoshī
|ma=y
| ma = y
|dg=ло1шы1
| dg = ло1шы1
|c=lou5 si1
| c = lou5 si1
|h=pfs=ló-sṳ̂
| h = pfs=ló-sṳ̂
|md=lō̤-sṳ̆
| md = lō̤-sṳ̆
|mn=tp,yl,tn,kh,tc:lāu-su/qz,lk:lǎu-sir/sx:lāu-sir/xm,zz,twd:ló-su/qz:nó͘-sir
| mn = tp,yl,tn,kh,tc:lāu-su/qz,lk:lǎu-sir/sx:lāu-sir/xm,zz,twd:ló-su/qz:nó͘-sir
|mna=Nan-lāu-su.ogg
| mna = Nan-lāu-su.ogg
|mn-t=lao2 se1/lao2 su1
| mn-t = lao2 se1/lao2 su1
|mn-t_note=lao2 se1 - Chaozhou
| mn-t_note = lao2 se1 - Chaozhou
|w=3lau sr
| w = 1'lau sr
|cat=n
| cat = n
}}
}}



Revision as of 05:59, 28 June 2019

Chinese

old; aged; venerable
old; aged; venerable; outdated; experienced; (affectionate prefix)
 
a division (milit.); teacher; master
a division (milit.); teacher; master; expert; model
 
trad. (老師)
simp. (老师)
alternative forms 老濕老湿 slang

Pronunciation

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Noun

(deprecated template usage) 老師

  1. teacher (Classifier: ; ; )
    特教老師特教老师  ―  tèjiào lǎoshī  ―  special ed teacher
    老師請教老师请教  ―  xiàng lǎoshī qǐngjiào  ―  to ask for advice from the teacher
    老師壓力 [MSC, trad.]
    老师压力 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ de lǎoshī gěi wǒ hěn dà yālì. [Pinyin]
    My teacher puts me under a lot of pressure.
  2. a polite term of address for an adult

Synonyms

  • (teacher):
(deprecated template usage)

Derived terms

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Descendants

Sino-Xenic (老師):
  • Japanese: 老師(ろうし) (rōshi)
  • Korean: 노사(老師) (nosa)
  • Vietnamese: lão sư (老師)

Others:

References

  • Entry #2712”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
  • Duffus, William (1883) “teach”, in English-Chinese Vocabulary of the Vernacular or Spoken Language of Swatow, Swatow: English Presbyterian Mission Press, page 266

(deprecated template usage)


Japanese

Kanji in this term
ろう
Grade: 4

Grade: 5
on'yomi

Etymology

/rauɕi//rɔːɕi//roːɕi/

From Middle Chinese compound 老師 (MC lawX srij). Compare modern Mandarin 老師老师 (lǎoshī).

Pronunciation

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Noun

(ろう)() (rōshiらうし (rausi)?

  1. an old master or teacher
  2. (Buddhism) an elderly monk, especially one who is learned and virtuous
  3. (from the way that (shi) can also mean "a military group") the exhaustion of military troops from fighting a protracted war

See also

References



Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

老師 (nosa) (hangeul 노사)

  1. hanja form? of 노사 (an elderly monk; a sage; an elderly teacher or master)