煖

See also: 暖

煖 U+7156, 煖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7156 ← 煕 [U+7155] CJK Unified Ideographs 煗 → [U+7157]

Translingual

Han character

煖 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火月一水 (FBME), four-corner 9284₇, composition ⿰火爰)

1. warm, genial

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 676, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19196
• Dae Jaweon: page 1087, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2219, character 5
• Unihan data for U+7156

---

Chinese

trad.		煖
simp.		暖*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (爰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
暖	*noːnʔ
煖	*noːnʔ, *qʰʷan
喛	*qʰʷaːns, *qʰʷan
緩	*ɢʷaːnʔ
鰀	*ɢʷaːnʔ
嵈	*ɢʷaːnʔ
鍰	*ɢʷraːn
湲	*ɢʷan
媛	*ɢʷans, *ɢʷan
瑗	*ɢʷans
援	*ɢʷans, *ɢʷan
褑	*ɢʷans
諼	*qʰʷan, *qʰʷanʔ
愋	*qʰʷan
楥	*qʰʷans
爰	*ɢʷan
鶢	*ɢʷan
蝯	*ɢʷan
猨	*ɢʷan

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): nuǎn (nuan³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄨㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): nyun⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nuǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄨㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nuǎn
    • Wade–Giles: nuan³
    • Yale: nwǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: noan
    • Palladius: нуань (nuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nu̯än²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: nyun⁵
    • Yale: nyúhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: nyn⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: nün⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nyːn¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: nwanX

Rime
Character	煖
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	泥 (8)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	乃管切
Baxter	nwanX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/nuɑnX/
Pan Wuyun	/nʷɑnX/
Shao Rongfen	/nuɑnX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/nwanX/
Li Rong	/nuɑnX/
Wang Li	/nuɑnX/
Bernard Karlgren	/nuɑnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	nuǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	nyun5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*noːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	煖
Reading #	1/2
No.	16158
Phonetic component	爰
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	煗
Old Chinese	/*noːnʔ/
Notes	訓讀同煗

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 煖

1. (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 暖 (nuǎn, “warm”).

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xuān (xuan¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hyun¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xuān
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: syuan
    • Wade–Giles: hsüan¹
    • Yale: sywān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuan
    • Palladius: сюань (sjuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hyun¹
    • Yale: hyūn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hyn¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: hün¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hyːn⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: xjwon

Rime
Character	煖
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	元 (66)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	況袁切
Baxter	xjwon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hʉɐn/
Pan Wuyun	/hʷiɐn/
Shao Rongfen	/xiuɐn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/huan/
Li Rong	/xiuɐn/
Wang Li	/xĭwɐn/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi̯wɐn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xuān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hyun1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷan/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	煖
Reading #	2/2
No.	16170
Phonetic component	爰
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	暄
Old Chinese	/*qʰʷan/
Notes	同暄

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 煖

1. (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 暄 (xuān, “warm”).

---

Japanese

Kanji

煖

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. warm

Readings

• Go-on: こん (kon)、なん (nan)
• Kan-on: けん (ken)、だん (dan)
• Kun: あたたか (atataka, 煖か)、あたためる (atatameru, 煖める)

---

Korean

Hanja

煖 • (nan) (hangeul 난, revised nan, McCune–Reischauer nan, Yale nan)

1. warm
2. genial

---

Vietnamese

Han character

煖: Hán Việt readings: noãn

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.