管
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
管 (radical 118, 竹+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹十口口 (HJRR), four-corner 88777, composition ⿱⺮官)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 889, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26162
- Dae Jaweon: page 1316, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 2986, character 5
- Unihan data for U+7BA1
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
管 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (官) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 官 | *koːn |
| 棺 | *koːn, *koːns |
| 倌 | *koːn, *kroːns |
| 悹 | *koːn, *koːnʔ, *koːns |
| 涫 | *koːn, *koːns |
| 管 | *koːnʔ |
| 琯 | *koːnʔ, *kuːns |
| 痯 | *koːnʔ, *koːns |
| 輨 | *koːnʔ |
| 錧 | *koːnʔ, *koːns |
| 館 | *koːnʔ, *koːns |
| 婠 | *koːns, *qoːn, *qruːd |
| 悺 | *koːns |
| 逭 | *ɡoːns |
| 菅 | *kroːn |
| 綰 | *qroːnʔ, *qroːns |
| 捾 | *qoːd |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *koːnʔ): semantic ⺮ (“bamboo”) + phonetic 官 (OC *koːn).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
管
- (music) a cylindrical double-reed woodwind instrument made of bamboo or wood
- (music, by extension) any wind instrument
- (by extension) slender tubular hollow object; pipe; tube; duct; canal; valve; fistula
- 吸管 ― xīguǎn ― straw
- † writing brush
- Classifier for tube-shaped objects.
- to administer; to manage; to control; to be in charge
- 管理 ― guǎnlǐ ― to manage
- to subject someone to discipline; to discipline
- to concern oneself with; to interfere with
- to be responsible for the provision of; to provide; to supply; to guarantee
- despite; regardless of; irrespective of
- (colloquial) used in the pattern 管……叫…… (“to call (someone the name of)”), where 管 is followed by the object of the verb
- (dialectal, colloquial) indicates the object of an action: to
- A surname.
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 管
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Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
管
Readings[edit]
- Goon: かん (kan, Jōyō)←くわん (kwan, historical)
- Kan’on: かん (kan, Jōyō)←くわん (kwan, historical)
- Kun: くだ (kuda, 管, Jōyō)
- Nanori: うち (uchi); すが (suga); すげ (suge)
Etymology 1[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 管 |
| かん Grade: 4 |
| on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 管 (kuɑnX, “pipe, tube”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
管 (hiragana かん, rōmaji kan, historical hiragana くわん)
Etymology 2[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 管 |
| くだ Grade: 4 |
| kun’yomi |
From Old Japanese 管 (kuda, “pipe, tube”).[2][1][3]
Pronunciation[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- 莩 (rare)
Noun[edit]
- a pipe or tube, such as that made of bamboo, wood, metal, or rubber
- a shuttle for weaving with a loom (from the way the earliest shuttles were made from bamboo tubes)
- the central axis of a spindle for winding the thread
- short for 管の笛 (kuda no fue), a kind of small pipe or flute used for signalling during a battle, similar to a fife
- an agricultural tool, used to gather up cut rice stalks
- short for 管狐 (kudagitsune), a kind of mythical fox roughly the size of a weasel, that would live in bamboo stalks and make prophesies of the future
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
管 • (gwan) (hangeul 관, revised gwan, McCune–Reischauer kwan, Yale kwan)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
管 (quản)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわん
- Japanese kanji with goon reading かん
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading くわん
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading うち
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading すが
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading すげ
- Japanese terms spelled with 管 read as かん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
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- Japanese terms spelled with 管 read as くだ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
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- Korean lemmas
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