管
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Translingual[edit]
Stroke order | |||
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Han character[edit]
管 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹十口口 (HJRR), four-corner 88777, composition ⿱⺮官)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 889, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26162
- Dae Jaweon: page 1316, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2986, character 5
- Unihan data for U+7BA1
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 管 | |
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simp. # | 管 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *koːnʔ): semantic ⺮ (“bamboo”) + phonetic 官 (OC *koːn).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
管
- (music) a cylindrical double-reed woodwind instrument made of bamboo or wood
- (music, by extension) any wind instrument
- (by extension) slender tubular hollow object; pipe; tube; duct; canal; valve; fistula
- 吸管 ― xīguǎn ― straw
- † writing brush
- Classifier for tube-shaped objects.
- to administer; to manage; to control; to be in charge
- 管理 ― guǎnlǐ ― to manage
- to subject someone to discipline; to discipline
- to concern oneself with; to interfere with
- 你管他作甚! [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad. and simp.]
- From: Various editors. c. 13th century. A Collection of Conversations of Master Zhu (《朱子語類》)
- Nǐ guǎn tā zuòshèn! [Pinyin]
- Why mind them at all!
- to be responsible for the provision of; to provide; to supply; to guarantee
- despite; regardless of; irrespective of
- (colloquial) used in the pattern 管……叫…… (“to call (someone/something the name of)”), where 管 is followed by the entity that is being called a name
- (dialectal, colloquial) indicates the object of an action: to
- (Sichuanese) to be worth
- A surname.
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 管
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Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- “管”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
管
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: かん (kan, Jōyō)←くわん (kwan, historical)
- Kan-on: かん (kan, Jōyō)←くわん (kwan, historical)
- Kun: くだ (kuda, 管, Jōyō)
- Nanori: うち (uchi); すが (suga); すげ (suge)
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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管 |
かん Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 管 (kuɑnX, “pipe, tube”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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管 |
くだ Grade: 4 |
kun’yomi |
From Old Japanese 管 (kuda, “pipe, tube”).[2][1][3]
Pronunciation[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- 莩 (rare)
Noun[edit]
- a pipe or tube, such as that made of bamboo, wood, metal, or rubber
- a shuttle for weaving with a loom (from the way the earliest shuttles were made from bamboo tubes)
- the central axis of a spindle for winding the thread
- short for 管の笛 (kuda no fue), a kind of small pipe or flute used for signalling during a battle, similar to a fife
- an agricultural tool, used to gather up cut rice stalks
- short for 管狐 (kudagitsune), a kind of mythical fox roughly the size of a weasel, that would live in bamboo stalks and make prophecies of the future
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
管 (eum 관 (gwan))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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- Japanese kanji with nanori reading うち
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading すが
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