apud

See also: APUD

English

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin apud (“at, by, in the presence of, in the writings of”).

Preposition

apud

1. Used in scholarly works to cite a reference at second hand

   Jones apud Smith means that the original source is Jones, but that the author is relying on Smith for that reference.

Translations

used in scholarly works to cite a reference at second hand

• Armenian: առ (hy) (aṙ)
• Portuguese: apud (pt)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Russian: у (ru) (u)

References

• “apud”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

Anagrams

• APDU

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Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin apud.

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

• IPA^(key): /ˈapud/
• Hyphenation: a‧pud

Preposition

apud

1. near
   • 1910, L. L. Zamenhof, "Proverbaro Esperanta":

     Apud propra domo ŝtelisto ne ŝtelas.

     A thief doesn't steal near their own house.

2. next to, beside, alongside, adjacent to
   • 1910, L. L. Zamenhof, "Proverbaro Esperanta":

     Apud plena manĝotablo ĉiu estas tre afabla.

     Next to a full table of food, everyone is very friendly.

Derived terms

• apuda
• apudaĵo
• apude
• apudeco
• apudesti
• apudiĝi

 

See also

• cis (“on this side of”)
• ĉe (“at”)
• trans (“across, on the other side of”)

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Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto apud, from Latin apud.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈa.pud/

Preposition

apud

1. next to, beside, by, immediate vicinity

   La glaso es apud la krucho.

   The glass is next to the picher.

Synonyms

• an (“at, on (indicates contiguity, juxtaposition)”)
• che (“at, in, to”)

Antonyms

• for (“far from, away from”)

Derived terms

• apuda (“adjacent, near, neighboring”)
• apude (“adjacently”)

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Interlingua

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈa.pud/

Preposition

apud

1. next to; together with

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Latin

Alternative forms

• apor, aput

Etymology

Seems connected with ob and ad, thus its strict meaning would be "on to", "unto".

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈa.pud/, [ˈäpʊd̪]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈa.pud/, [ˈäːpud̪]

Preposition

apud (+ accusative)

1. at, by, near, among
   • Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, 1:1:

     In prīncipiō erat Verbum et Verbum erat apud Deum et Deus erat Verbum.

     In the beginning was the Word and the Word was by God and God was the word.

2. chez (at the house of)
3. before, in the presence of, in the writings of, in view of
   • (Can we date this quote?) Pliny the Elder

     Librōs...nātōs apud mē...

     [These] books [that] I have completed (completed in the writings of myself).

Descendants

• Old Occitan: ab
  • Catalan: ab, amb
  • Occitan: ab, amb
• Old French: ot, od, ob, of, o, avoc, avoec, avuec
  • Middle French: avec, avecques
    • French: avec
  • Norman: d'ot, aveuc, d'aveuc
  • Gallo: d'ot, ot
  • Picard: avuc, aveuc
• Esperanto: apud
• Italian: appo (unused)

References

• “apud”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “apud”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• apud in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• apud in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be popular with; to stand well with a person: gratiosum esse alicui or apud aliquem
    
  • to be popular with; to stand well with a person: in gratia esse apud aliquem
    
  • to be highly favoured by; to be influential with..: multum valere gratia apud aliquem
    
  • to gain a person's esteem, friendship: gratiam inire ab aliquoor apud aliquem
    
  • to have great influence with a person; to have considerable weight: multum auctoritate valere, posse apud aliquem
    
  • to have great influence with a person; to have considerable weight: magna auctoritas alicuius est apud aliquem
    
  • to have great influence with a person; to have considerable weight: alicuius auctoritas multum valet apud aliquem
    
  • to be honoured, esteemed by some one: esse in honore apud aliquem
    
  • the matter speaks for itself: res ipsa (pro me apud te) loquitur
    
  • we read in history: apud rerum scriptores scriptum videmus, scriptum est
    
  • in Sophocles' Ajax: in Sophoclis (not Sophoclea) Aiace or apud Sophoclem in Aiace
    
  • to address a meeting of the people: verba facere apud populum, in contione
    
  • to introduce a person (into a dialogue) discoursing on..: aliquem disputantem facere, inducere, fingere (est aliquid apud aliquem disputans)
    
  • to speak on a subject: verba facere (de aliqua re, apud aliquem)
    
  • we have no expression for that: huic rei deest apud nos vocabulum
    
  • we read in Plato: apud Platonem scriptum videmus, scriptum est or simply est
    
  • to lose one's head, be beside oneself: non esse apud se (Plaut. Mil. 4. 8. 26)
    
  • to be hated by some one: in odio esse apud aliquem
    
  • to hurt some one's feelings: offendere apud aliquem (Cluent. 23. 63)
    
  • to be in the lower world: apud inferos esse
    
  • I felt quite at home in his house: apud eum sic fui tamquam domi meae (Fam. 13. 69)
    
  • to be at some one's house: apud aliquem esse
    
  • to live in some one's house: habitare in domo alicuius, apud aliquem (Acad. 2. 36. 115)
    
  • to stop with a person, be his guest for a short time when travelling: deversari apud aliquem (Att. 6. 1. 25)
    
  • to gain some one's favour: gratiam inire apud aliquem, ab aliquo (cf. sect. V. 12)
    
  • to conduct a person's case (said of an agent, solicitor): causam alicuius agere (apud iudicem)
    
  • to accuse, denounce a person: nomen alicuius deferre (apud praetorem) (Verr. 2. 38. 94)
    
  • to harangue the soldiers: contionari apud milites (B. C. 1. 7)
    
  • to harangue the soldiers: contionem habere apud milites
    
• apud in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

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Portuguese

Preposition

apud

1. apud (introduces an indirect citation)