arca
Balinese
Romanization
arca
- Romanization of ᬅᬃᬘᬵ.
Catalan
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
arca f (plural arques)
See also
Further reading
- “arca” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
arca f (plural arcas)
Etymology 2
From Old Galician and Old Galician-Portuguese arca, archa, arqua, from Latin arca.
Pronunciation
Noun
arca f (plural arcas)
- ark; chest; coffer
- Synonym: hucha
- box; casket
- Synonym: couselo
- (historical, architecture) brattice (of a castle)
- dolmen, megalith
- thorax
- Synonym: torso
Derived terms
References
- Template:R:DDGM
- “arca” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- Template:R:DDLG
- Template:R:TILG
- “arca” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Hungarian
Etymology
arc (“face”) + -a (“his/her/its”, possessive suffix)
Pronunciation
Noun
arca
- third-person singular single-possession possessive of arc
- Felderült az arca. ― His/her face brightened.
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | arca | — |
accusative | arcát | — |
dative | arcának | — |
instrumental | arcával | — |
causal-final | arcáért | — |
translative | arcává | — |
terminative | arcáig | — |
essive-formal | arcaként | — |
essive-modal | arcául | — |
inessive | arcában | — |
superessive | arcán | — |
adessive | arcánál | — |
illative | arcába | — |
sublative | arcára | — |
allative | arcához | — |
elative | arcából | — |
delative | arcáról | — |
ablative | arcától | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
arcáé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
arcáéi | — |
Derived terms
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay arca, from Sanskrit अर्चा (arcā, “worship, idol”).
Pronunciation
Noun
arca
- idol, a graven image or representation of anything that is revered, or believed to convey spiritual power.
Further reading
- “arca” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin arca.
Noun
arca f (plural arche)
- ark (casket or tomb)
Derived terms
- arca di Noè - Noah's ark
- arcaro
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
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From arceō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈar.ka/, [ˈärkä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈar.ka/, [ˈärkä]
Noun
arca f (genitive arcae); first declension
- chest, box, coffer, safe (safe place for storing items, or anything of a similar shape)
- coffin (box for the dead)
- ark (kind of ship)
- (Judaism) Ark of the Covenant
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | arca | arcae |
Genitive | arcae | arcārum |
Dative | arcae | arcīs |
Accusative | arcam | arcās |
Ablative | arcā | arcīs |
Vocative | arca | arcae |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Old Occitan:
- Catalan: arca
- Old Galician-Portuguese: arca, archa
- Old Spanish: arca, archa
- Spanish: arca
- → Albanian: arkë
- → Czech: archa
- → French: arche
- → Proto-Germanic: *arkō
- → Italian: arca
- → Latvian: arka
- → Lithuanian: arka
- → Macedonian: арка (arka)
- → Maltese: arka
- → Norman: arche
- → Old Irish: árc, áirc
- → Polish: arka
- → Romanian: arca
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- → Slovak: archa
- → Welsh: arch
References
- “arca”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “arca”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- arca in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- arca in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to isolate a witness: aliquem a ceteris separare et in arcam conicere ne quis cum eo colloqui possit (Mil. 22. 60)
- to isolate a witness: aliquem a ceteris separare et in arcam conicere ne quis cum eo colloqui possit (Mil. 22. 60)
- “arca”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “arca”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- “arca”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Portuguese
Pronunciation
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- Hyphenation: ar‧ca
Etymology 1
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old Galician-Portuguese arca, archa, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin arca.
Noun
arca f (plural s)
- ark; chest; coffer
- 1996, Fernando Pessoa, Mensagem: poemas esotéricos : edição crítica, Editorial Universidad de Costa Rica →ISBN
- ... certo tipo de «divisões» que lhe permitissem a arrumação dos seus papéis «na devida ordem», de modo a substituir a sua «caixa grande» (a famosa e mítica arca?) ...
- 1996, Fernando Pessoa, Mensagem: poemas esotéricos : edição crítica, Editorial Universidad de Costa Rica →ISBN
- (biblical) ark (ship built by Noah)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
arca
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish arca, archa, from Latin arca (“chest, box”), from arceō (“I enclose”).
Noun
arca f (plural arcas)
Usage notes
- Feminine nouns beginning with stressed /ˈa/ like this one regularly take the singular articles el and un, usually reserved for masculine nouns.
- el arca, un arca
- They maintain the usual feminine singular articles la and una if an adjective intervenes between the article and the noun.
Derived terms
- arca de la Alianza (“Ark of the Covenant”)
- arca de Noé (“Noah's ark”)
- arcón
- arqueta
- arquilla
Further reading
- “arca”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Balinese non-lemma forms
- Balinese romanizations
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- gl:Nautical
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with historical senses
- gl:Architecture
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Ecclesiastical Latin
- la:Judaism
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- la:Containers
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- pt:Bible
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns