cowboy
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From cow + boy. More on Wikipedia.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/
Audio (General Australian): (file)
Noun
[edit]cowboy (countable and uncountable, plural cowboys)
- A man who tends free-range cattle, especially in the American West.
- 1899, Stephen Crane, chapter 1, in Twelve O'Clock:
- There was some laughter, and Roddle was left free to expand his ideas on the periodic visits of cowboys to the town. “Mason Rickets, he had ten big punkins a-sittin' in front of his store, an' them fellers from the Upside-down-F ranch shot 'em up […].”
- A man who identifies with cowboy culture, including wearing a cowboy hat and being a fan of country and western music.
- (informal) A person who engages in reckless behavior, especially for the purpose of showing off.
- (British, informal) A dishonest or incompetent independent tradesman.
- (card games, slang) A playing card of king rank.
- (uncountable) Short for cowboy pool.
Hypernyms
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- all hat and no cowboy
- canteen cowboy
- cocaine cowboy
- cocksucking cowboy
- cowboy action shooting
- cowboy beans
- cowboy boot
- cowboy butter
- cowboy caviar
- cowboy chord
- cowboy church
- cowboy coffee
- cowboy-hatted
- cowboyish
- cowboyism
- cowboyitis
- cowboy killer
- cowboylike
- cowboy load
- cowboys and Indians
- cowboy shot
- cowboy shower
- cowboy steak
- cowboy supper
- cowboy tea
- cowboy up
- cowpunk
- cybercowboy
- drugstore cowboy
- glowboy
- milk-bar cowboy
- noncowboy
- Queen's cowboy
- rhinestone cowboy
- singing cowboy
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Catalan: cowboy
- → Dutch: cowboy
- → Estonian: kauboi
- → Finnish: cowboy
- → French: cow-boy, cowboy (rare, post-1990 spelling)
- → Vietnamese: cao bồi
- → German: Cowboy
- → Greek: καουμπόι (kaoumpói)
- → Hungarian: cowboy
- → Japanese: カウボーイ (kaubōi)
- → Khmer: ខោវប៊យ (khaowbɔɔy), ខូវប៊ (khəwbɔɔ)
- → Korean: 카우보이 (kauboi)
- → Mandarin: 牛仔 (niúzǎi) (calque)
- → Norwegian Bokmål: cowboy
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: cowboy
- → Polish: kowboj
- → Portuguese: caubói, (Portugal) cobói, (unadapted form) cowboy
- → Russian: ковбо́й (kovbój)
- → Armenian: կովբոյ (kovboy)
- → Serbo-Croatian: kàuboj, ка̀убој
- → Spanish: cowboy
- → Swedish: cowboy
- → Thai: คาวบอย (kaao-bɔɔi)
Translations
[edit]
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See also
[edit]Verb
[edit]cowboy (third-person singular simple present cowboys, present participle cowboying, simple past and past participle cowboyed)
- (intransitive) To work as a cowboy, herding cattle.
- 1994, Sherry Robinson, El Malpais, Mt. Taylor, and the Zuni Mountains: a hiking guide and history:
- Besides cowboying he worked at a small sawmill that cut logs into "four slabs and a tie" and sold ties to the railroad.
- 1995, American Cowboy (volume 2, number 4, Nov-Dec 1995, page 26)
- Derwood Bailey cowboyed for 50 cents a day, a noon meal, and a gallon of oats for his horse.
- 2003, C. J. Hadley, Trappings of the Great Basin Buckaroo:
- I still had never ridden or cowboyed, and I wanted to learn something about it. I'd been making the damn saddles for years but didn't know how to use them.
References
[edit]- Weisenberg, Michael (2000) The Official Dictionary of Poker. MGI/Mike Caro University. →ISBN
Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cowboy anim
Declension
[edit]indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | cowboy | cowboy-a | cowboy-ak |
ergative | cowboy-k | cowboy-ak | cowboy-ek |
dative | cowboy-ri | cowboy-ari | cowboy-ei |
genitive | cowboy-ren | cowboy-aren | cowboy-en |
comitative | cowboy-rekin | cowboy-arekin | cowboy-ekin |
causative | cowboy-rengatik | cowboy-arengatik | cowboy-engatik |
benefactive | cowboy-rentzat | cowboy-arentzat | cowboy-entzat |
instrumental | cowboy-z | cowboy-az | cowboy-ez |
inessive | cowboy-rengan | cowboy-arengan | cowboy-engan |
locative | — | — | — |
allative | cowboy-rengana | cowboy-arengana | cowboy-engana |
terminative | cowboy-renganaino | cowboy-arenganaino | cowboy-enganaino |
directive | cowboy-renganantz | cowboy-arenganantz | cowboy-enganantz |
destinative | cowboy-renganako | cowboy-arenganako | cowboy-enganako |
ablative | cowboy-rengandik | cowboy-arengandik | cowboy-engandik |
partitive | cowboy-rik | — | — |
prolative | cowboy-tzat | — | — |
Further reading
[edit]- “cowboy”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From cowboy.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cowboy c (singular definite cowboyen, plural indefinite cowboys or cowboyer)
Declension
[edit]common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | cowboy | cowboyen | cowboys cowboyer |
cowboyerne |
genitive | cowboys | cowboyens | cowboys' cowboyers |
cowboyernes |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “cowboy” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cowboy m (plural cowboys, diminutive cowboytje n)
Derived terms
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from English cowboy.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cowboy
- cowboy (person who attends cattle, especially in the American West)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of cowboy (Kotus type 21/rosé, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | cowboy | cowboyt | |
genitive | cowboyn | cowboyiden cowboyitten | |
partitive | cowboyta | cowboyita | |
illative | cowboyhin cowboyhyn |
cowboyihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | cowboy | cowboyt | |
accusative | nom. | cowboy | cowboyt |
gen. | cowboyn | ||
genitive | cowboyn | cowboyiden cowboyitten | |
partitive | cowboyta | cowboyita | |
inessive | cowboyssa | cowboyissa | |
elative | cowboysta | cowboyista | |
illative | cowboyhin cowboyhyn |
cowboyihin | |
adessive | cowboylla | cowboyilla | |
ablative | cowboylta | cowboyilta | |
allative | cowboylle | cowboyille | |
essive | cowboyna | cowboyina | |
translative | cowboyksi | cowboyiksi | |
abessive | cowboytta | cowboyitta | |
instructive | — | cowboyin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]- lehmipoika (humorous)
- karjapaimen (person who attends cattle in general)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “cowboy”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cowboy m (plural cowboys, feminine cowgirl)
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cowboy (plural cowboyok)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | cowboy | cowboyok |
accusative | cowboyt | cowboyokat |
dative | cowboynak | cowboyoknak |
instrumental | cowboyjal | cowboyokkal |
causal-final | cowboyért | cowboyokért |
translative | cowboyjá | cowboyokká |
terminative | cowboyig | cowboyokig |
essive-formal | cowboyként | cowboyokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | cowboyban | cowboyokban |
superessive | cowboyon | cowboyokon |
adessive | cowboynál | cowboyoknál |
illative | cowboyba | cowboyokba |
sublative | cowboyra | cowboyokra |
allative | cowboyhoz | cowboyokhoz |
elative | cowboyból | cowboyokból |
delative | cowboyról | cowboyokról |
ablative | cowboytól | cowboyoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
cowboyé | cowboyoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
cowboyéi | cowboyokéi |
Possessive forms of cowboy | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | cowboyom | cowboyaim |
2nd person sing. | cowboyod | cowboyaid |
3rd person sing. | cowboya | cowboyai |
1st person plural | cowboyunk | cowboyaink |
2nd person plural | cowboyotok | cowboyaitok |
3rd person plural | cowboyuk | cowboyaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- cowboy in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]cowboy m (definite singular cowboyen, indefinite plural cowboyer, definite plural cowboyene)
- a cowboy (most senses)
- cowboyer og indianere ― cowboys and Indians
References
[edit]- “cowboy” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]cowboy m (definite singular cowboyen, indefinite plural cowboyar, definite plural cowboyane)
- a cowboy (most senses)
- cowboyar og indianarar ― cowboys and Indians
References
[edit]- “cowboy” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from English cowboy.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: cow‧boy
Noun
[edit]cowboy m (plural cowboys)
- Alternative spelling of caubói
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from English cowboy.
Noun
[edit]cowboy m (plural cowboy)
Declension
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from English cowboy.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cowboy m (plural cowboys)
Usage notes
[edit]According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cowboy c
- a cowboy
- Synonyms: (humorous) cowboysare, (humorous) kobojsare
Declension
[edit]Declension of cowboy | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | cowboy | cowboyen | cowboys, cowboyer | cowboyerna |
Genitive | cowboys | cowboyens | cowboys, cowboyers | cowboyernas |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- duell
- indian
- saloon
- vilda västern (“the Wild West”)
References
[edit]- English compound terms
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English informal terms
- British English
- en:Card games
- English slang
- English short forms
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- en:Male people
- en:Occupations
- English male equivalent nouns
- Basque terms derived from English
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/au̯boi̯
- Rhymes:Basque/au̯boi̯/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque terms spelled with Y
- Basque terms spelled with C
- Basque terms spelled with W
- Basque animate nouns
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish terms spelled with C
- Danish terms spelled with W
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Finnish terms borrowed from English
- Finnish unadapted borrowings from English
- Finnish terms derived from English
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms spelled with C
- Finnish terms spelled with W
- Finnish rosé-type nominals
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French terms spelled with W
- French masculine nouns
- French terms with rare senses
- French alternative spellings
- French post-1990 spellings
- Hungarian terms borrowed from English
- Hungarian terms derived from English
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oj
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oj/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from English
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from English
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with C
- Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with W
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms spelled with C
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms spelled with W
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Portuguese terms borrowed from English
- Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English
- Portuguese terms derived from English
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese terms spelled with Y
- Portuguese terms spelled with W
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from English
- Romanian unadapted borrowings from English
- Romanian terms derived from English
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian terms spelled with Y
- Romanian terms spelled with W
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from English
- Spanish unadapted borrowings from English
- Spanish terms derived from English
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/auboi
- Rhymes:Spanish/auboi/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish terms spelled with W
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from English
- Swedish terms derived from English
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish terms spelled with W
- Swedish common-gender nouns