independent

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English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From French indépendant.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/
  • Audio (US)(file)
  • Hyphenation: in‧de‧pend‧ent

Adjective[edit]

independent (comparative more independent, superlative most independent)

  1. Not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free.
    • 2022 May 14, Jari Tanner, “Putin warns Finland NATO membership would harm relations”, in AP News‎[1], archived from the original on 14 May 2022:
      Niinisto pointed out that he had already told Putin at their first meeting in 2012 that “each independent nation would maximize its own security.”
      “That is still the case. By joining NATO, Finland will strengthen its own security and assume its responsibilities. It is not something away from anybody,” Niinisto said.
  2. (politics) Not affiliated with any political party.
    the independent candidate
  3. Providing a comfortable livelihood.
    an independent property
  4. Not subject to bias or influence; self-directing.
    a man of an independent mind
  5. Separate from; exclusive; irrespective.
    • 1795, Robert Plumer Ward, An Enquiry into the Foundation and History of the Law of Nations in Europe from the Time of the Greeks and Romans to the Age of Grotius:
      That obligation in general, under which we conceive ourselves bound to obey a law, independent of those resources which the law provides for its own enforcement.

Synonyms[edit]

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Antonyms[edit]

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Hyponyms[edit]

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Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Noun[edit]

independent (plural independents)

  1. A candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party, a freethinker, free of a party platform.
  2. A neutral or uncommitted person.
  3. A small, privately owned business.
    • 2022 November 25, Sarah Baxter et al., “Britain's 15 best high streets – where Christmas shopping is a pleasure”, in The Telegraph‎[2]:
      It’s a great hub for shopping: the high street is pedestrianised and many of the town’s 600-odd listed buildings house fabulous independents – speciality food stores, cafes, antique shops, clothing boutiques.
  4. (sports) A team not affiliated with any league or conference.

Translations[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Catalan[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

independent m or f (masculine and feminine plural independents)

  1. independent
    Antonym: dependent

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Occitan[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Audio (Béarn)(file)

Adjective[edit]

independent m (feminine singular independenta, masculine plural independents, feminine plural independentas)

  1. independent
    Antonym: dependent

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Romanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from French indépendant. Equivalent to in- +‎ dependent.

Adjective[edit]

independent m or n (feminine singular independentă, masculine plural independenți, feminine and neuter plural independente)

  1. independent, self-sufficient

Declension[edit]

Declension of independent
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative/
accusative 		indefinite independent independentă independenți independente
definite independentul independenta independenții independentele
genitive/
dative 		indefinite independent independente independenți independente
definite independentului independentei independenților independentelor
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