estos
Appearance
Aragonese
[edit]Determiner
[edit]estos
Asturian
[edit]Adjective
[edit]estos
Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]estos
Pronoun
[edit]estos
Esperanto
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]estos
- future of esti
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin istōs, accusative plural of iste.
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]estos m pl
Pronoun
[edit]estos m pl
- (demonstrative) Alternative spelling of éstos (“these ones”)
Usage notes
[edit]The unaccented form can function as a pronoun if it can be unambiguously deduced as such from context.
See also
[edit]Spanish personal pronouns
nominative | dative | accusative | disjunctive | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first person | singular | yo | me | mí1 | |||
plural | masculine2 | nosotros | nos | nosotros | |||
feminine | nosotras | nosotras | |||||
second person | singular | tuteo | tú | te | ti1 | ||
voseo | vos | vos | |||||
formal3 | usted | le, se4 | lo/la5 | usted | |||
plural | familiar6 | masculine2 | vosotros | os | vosotros | ||
feminine | vosotras | vosotras | |||||
formal/general3 | ustedes | les, se4 | los/las5 | ustedes | |||
third person | singular | masculine2 | él | le, se4 | lo | él | |
feminine | ella | la | ella | ||||
neuter | ello7 | lo | ello | ||||
plural | masculine2 | ellos | les, se4 | los | ellos | ||
feminine | ellas | las | ellas | ||||
reflexive | — | se | sí1 |
- Not used with con; conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively
- Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
- Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity
- If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije)
- Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to
- Used primarily in Spain
- Used only in rare circumstances
Categories:
- Aragonese non-lemma forms
- Aragonese determiner forms
- Asturian non-lemma forms
- Asturian adjective forms
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan determiner forms
- Catalan pronoun forms
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/estos
- Esperanto non-lemma forms
- Esperanto verb forms
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/estos
- Rhymes:Spanish/estos/2 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish determiner forms
- Spanish pronoun forms