fluff
English
Etymology
From earlier floow (“woolly substance, down, nap, lint”), also spelt flough, flue, and flew, of uncertain origin (cf. Old English flōh (“that which is flown off, fragment, piece”)). Possibly representing a blend of flue + puff. Flue is perhaps a borrowing of West Flemish vluwe (compare Middle Dutch vloe), or perhaps onomatopoeic; compare dialectal English floose, flooze, fleeze (“particles of wool or cotton; fluff; loose threads or fibres”), Danish fnug (“down, fluff”), Swedish fnugg (“speck, flake”). Alternatively, (deprecated template usage) [etyl] West Flemish vluwe may derive from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] French velu (“hairy, furry”), ultimately from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin villus ("shaggy hair, tuft of hair"). For words of similar sound and meaning in other languages, compare Japanese フワフワ (fuwafuwa, “lightly, softly”), Hungarian puha (“soft, fluffy”), Polish puchaty (“soft, fluffy”).
Pronunciation
Noun
fluff (plural fluffs)
- Anything light, soft or fuzzy, especially fur, hair, feathers.
- Anything inconsequential or superficial.
- That article was basically a bunch of fluff. It didn't say anything substantive.
- Lapse, especially a mistake in an actor’s lines.
- (New England) Marshmallow creme.
- (LGBT) A passive partner in a lesbian relationship.
- (Australia, euphemistic) A fart.
(Can we add an example for this sense?)
Synonyms
- (anything light, soft or fuzzy): fuzz, oose (Scotland), puff
- (anything inconsequential or superficial): BS, cruft, hype, all talk
- (a lapse): blooper, blunder, boo-boo, defect, error, fault, faux pas, gaffe, lapse, mistake, slip, stumble, thinko
- (passive in a lesbian relationship): ruffle
- See also Thesaurus:error
Derived terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also
Verb
fluff (third-person singular simple present fluffs, present participle fluffing, simple past and past participle fluffed)
- (transitive) To make something fluffy.
- The cat fluffed its tail.
- (intransitive) To become fluffy, puff up.
- (intransitive) To move lightly like fluff.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Holmes to this entry?)
- (transitive, intransitive, of an actor or announcer) To make a mistake in one’s lines.
- (transitive) To do incorrectly, for example mishit, miskick, miscue etc.
- 2012 June 19, Phil McNulty, “England 1-0 Ukraine”, in BBC Sport[1]:
- Either side of Rooney's fluffed chance, it was a tale of Ukrainian domination as they attacked England down both flanks and showed the greater fluidity of the teams.
- (intransitive, Australia, euphemistic) To fart.
- (transitive, slang) To arouse (a male pornographic actor) before filming.
- 2008, Blue Blake, Out of the Blue: Confessions of an Unlikely Porn Star (page 187)
- To get Lance Bronson hard, Chi Chi, in desperation, called Sharon Kane to come and fluff him on the set. People were always asking me how they could get a job as a fluffer.
- 2008, Blue Blake, Out of the Blue: Confessions of an Unlikely Porn Star (page 187)
Derived terms
Translations
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Further reading
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “fluff”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Swedish
Noun
fluff c
- fluffy (and absorbent) stuff in a baby's diaper
Declension
Declension of fluff | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | fluff | fluffen | — | — |
Genitive | fluffs | fluffens | — | — |
Synonyms
Related terms
References
- English terms with unknown etymologies
- English blends
- English terms borrowed from West Flemish
- English terms derived from West Flemish
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ʌf
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- New England English
- en:LGBT
- Australian English
- English euphemisms
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- Requests for quotations/Holmes
- English terms with quotations
- English slang
- English onomatopoeias
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns