raha
Estonian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *raha, from a Germanic language, compare Old Norse skrá.
Noun[edit]
raha (genitive raha, partitive raha)
Declension[edit]
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | raha | rahad |
genitive | raha | rahade |
partitive | raha | rahasid |
illative | rahasse | rahadesse |
inessive | rahas | rahades |
elative | rahast | rahadest |
allative | rahale | rahadele |
adessive | rahal | rahadel |
ablative | rahalt | rahadelt |
translative | rahaks | rahadeks |
terminative | rahani | rahadeni |
essive | rahana | rahadena |
abessive | rahata | rahadeta |
comitative | rahaga | rahadega |
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- raha in Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik
- raha in Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat
- raha in Raadik, M., editor (2018), Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus, →ISBN
- raha in Sõnaveeb
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *raha, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *skrahā (“squirrel skin”) (later Proto-Germanic *skrahō). Compare Old Norse skrá. Originally, this meant the fur of squirrel, since that was a payment instrument before bills and coins were introduced.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
raha
- money (means of exchange and measure of value)
- money, cash (hard cash, money as item)
- Synonym: käteinen
- Minulla ei ole rahaa,
- I'm out of cash.
- money (available liquid assets)
- Synonym: käteisvarat
- Minulla on rahat asunnon ostoa varten.
- I have the money to buy an apartment.
- money, wealth
- Synonym: varallisuus
- Hän nai rahaa.
- He married money.
- (colloquial) money, currency
- Synonym: valuutta
- (obsolete) squirrel pelt
Usage notes[edit]
- When speaking of money in general, one uses the singular form raha, but when speaking of a certain amount of money as a whole, one uses the plural form rahat. The distinction is often translated into English by the usage of the definite article.
Declension[edit]
Inflection of raha (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | raha | rahat | |
genitive | rahan | rahojen | |
partitive | rahaa | rahoja | |
illative | rahaan | rahoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | raha | rahat | |
accusative | nom. | raha | rahat |
gen. | rahan | ||
genitive | rahan | rahojen rahainrare | |
partitive | rahaa | rahoja | |
inessive | rahassa | rahoissa | |
elative | rahasta | rahoista | |
illative | rahaan | rahoihin | |
adessive | rahalla | rahoilla | |
ablative | rahalta | rahoilta | |
allative | rahalle | rahoille | |
essive | rahana | rahoina | |
translative | rahaksi | rahoiksi | |
instructive | — | rahoin | |
abessive | rahatta | rahoitta | |
comitative | — | rahoineen |
Possessive forms of raha (type kala) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | rahani | rahamme |
2nd person | rahasi | rahanne |
3rd person | rahansa |
Synonyms[edit]
- Colloquial terms for money:
Derived terms[edit]
- nouns: rahake, rahasto
- adjectives: rahakas, rahallinen, rahaton
- verbs: rahastaa, rahoittaa
- adverbs: rahallisesti
- phrases: raha ratkaisee, raha tulee rahan luo, siirtää rahaa taskusta toiseen
Compounds[edit]
- apuraha
- eroraha
- henkiraha
- hoitoraha
- hopearaha
- hätäraha
- irtisanomisraha
- isyysraha
- jouluraha
- juhlaraha
- juomaraha
- kantoraha
- keskuspankkiraha
- kipuraha
- kirsuraha
- komennusraha
- kultaraha
- kupariraha
- kynnysraha
- käsiraha
- käteisraha
- käyttöraha
- lahjaraha
- lainaraha
- lomaraha
- lunnasraha
- markkinaraha
- matkaraha
- metalliraha
- monopoliraha
- muistoraha
- muoviraha
- määräraha
- nykyraha
- opintoraha
- oppiraha
- oppirahat
- palkkaraha
- palveluraha
- palvelusraha
- paperiraha
- peliraha
- pestausraha
- pestiraha
- piiskaraha
- pikkuraha
- plooturaha
- portsariraha
- pukuraha
- päiväraha
- pääraha
- raha-aateli
- raha-ansio
- raha-arkku
- raha-arpa
- raha-arpajaiset
- raha-arvo
- raha-asia
- raha-asia-aloite
- raha-automaatti
- raha-avustus
- rahaerä
- rahahuoli
- rahajärjestelmä
- rahakammio
- rahakanta
- rahakasvi
- rahakirstu
- rahakokoelma
- rahakortti
- rahaksimuutto
- rahakukkaro
- rahalahja
- rahalahjoitus
- rahalaina
- rahalaitos
- rahaliike
- rahaliikenne
- rahaliitto
- rahalipas
- rahaluotto
- rahalähde
- rahalähetys
- rahalöytö
- rahamaailma
- rahamalmi
- rahamarkkinat
- rahametalli
- rahamies
- rahaministeri
- rahamuuli
- rahamylly
- rahamäärä
- rahamääräinen
- rahanahne
- rahanahneus
- rahanarvo
- rahanarvoinen
- rahanarvokerroin
- rahanarvonkerroin
- rahanhimo
- rahanhimoinen
- rahanhukka
- rahankeräys
- rahankierto
- rahankäyttö
- rahanlainaaja
- rahanlainaus
- rahanlajittelukone
- rahanlaskukone
- rahanlähde
- rahanmeno
- rahanpesu
- rahanpuute
- rahanreikä
- rahansäästö
- rahantarve
- rahantulo
- rahanuudistus
- rahanvaihtaja
- rahanvaihto
- rahanväärennys
- rahanväärentäjä
- rahapaja
- rahapalkinto
- rahapalkka
- rahapalkkio
- rahapanos
- rahapeli
- rahapelitoiminta
- rahapoliittinen
- rahapolitiikka
- rahapuhelin
- rahapula
- rahapussi
- rahapuu
- rahareformi
- rahareikä
- raharikas
- raharuhtinas
- rahasampo
- rahasumma
- rahasuoritus
- rahasäiliö
- rahatalletus
- rahataloudellinen
- rahatalous
- rahatiede
- rahatilanne
- rahatoimi
- rahatulo
- rahauudistus
- rahavaikeus
- rahavalta
- rahavaltainen
- rahavaltaisuus
- rahavaranto
- rahavarat
- rahavirta
- rahayksikkö
- riskiraha
- ruokaraha
- seteliraha
- starttiraha
- suojeluraha
- suolaraha
- sähköraha
- säästöraha
- talletuspankkiraha
- talousraha
- tapporaha
- tasaraha
- taskuraha
- teiniraha
- ulkomaanraha
- vaateraha
- vaihtoraha
- vaikenemisraha
- vaitioloraha
- vanha raha
- vanhempainraha
- velkaraha
- veriraha
- veroraha
- viikkoraha
- voiteluraha
- vuokraraha
- väliraha
- äitiysraha
- öljyraha
See also[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Ingrian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *raha, from Proto-Germanic *skrahā (“squirrel skin”), an early form of *skrahō. Cognates include Finnish raha and Estonian raha.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
raha (genitive rahan, partitive rahhaa)
Declension[edit]
Declension of raha (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | raha | rahat |
genitive | rahan | rahhoin |
partitive | rahhaa | rahhoja |
illative | rahhaa | rahhoi |
inessive | rahas | rahois |
elative | rahast | rahoist |
allative | rahalle | rahoille |
adessive | rahal | rahoil |
ablative | rahalt | rahoilt |
translative | rahaks | rahoiks |
essive | rahanna, rahhaan | rahoinna, rahhoin |
exessive1) | rahant | rahoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 461
Karelian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *raha, from a Germanic language.
Noun[edit]
raha
Old English[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
rāha m (nominative plural rāhan)
- (Early OE) Alternative form of rā
Declension[edit]
Sotho[edit]
Verb[edit]
raha
- to kick
Descendants[edit]
- → Phuthi: -raya
Swahili[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic رَاحَة (rāḥa).
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Noun[edit]
raha (n class, no plural)
Tagalog[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Spanish rajá, from French radjah, rajah, ultimately from Sanskrit राजन् (rājan). Supplanted the older form ladya.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
raha (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜑ)
See also[edit]
Veps[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *raha, from a Germanic language.
Noun[edit]
raha
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of raha | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | raha | ||
genitive sing. | rahan | ||
partitive sing. | rahad | ||
partitive plur. | rahoid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | raha | rahad | |
accusative | rahan | rahad | |
genitive | rahan | rahoiden | |
partitive | rahad | rahoid | |
essive-instructive | rahan | rahoin | |
translative | rahaks | rahoikš | |
inessive | rahas | rahoiš | |
elative | rahaspäi | rahoišpäi | |
illative | ? | rahoiže | |
adessive | rahal | rahoil | |
ablative | rahalpäi | rahoilpäi | |
allative | rahale | rahoile | |
abessive | rahata | rahoita | |
comitative | rahanke | rahoidenke | |
prolative | rahadme | rahoidme | |
approximative I | rahanno | rahoidenno | |
approximative II | rahannoks | rahoidennoks | |
egressive | rahannopäi | rahoidennopäi | |
terminative I | ? | rahoižesai | |
terminative II | rahalesai | rahoilesai | |
terminative III | rahassai | — | |
additive I | ? | rahoižepäi | |
additive II | rahalepäi | rahoilepäi |
References[edit]
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “деньги”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms borrowed from Germanic languages
- Estonian terms derived from Germanic languages
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian elu-type nominals
- et:Money
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑhɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑhɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish colloquialisms
- Finnish terms with obsolete senses
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- fi:Money
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Business
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Germanic languages
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Old English masculine n-stem nouns
- Sotho lemmas
- Sotho verbs
- Swahili terms borrowed from Arabic
- Swahili terms derived from Arabic
- Swahili terms derived from the Arabic root ر و ح
- Swahili terms with audio links
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili nouns
- Swahili n class nouns
- Swahili uncountable nouns
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from French
- Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- tl:Titles
- Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Germanic languages
- Veps lemmas
- Veps nouns