segment

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See also: Segment

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
A line segment.
A geometric segment, lower right.
A display composed of seven segments, the dot doesn't count.

Etymology

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(deprecated template usage)

From Latin segmentum (a piece cut off, a strip, segment of the earth, a strip of tinsel), from secare (to cut).

Pronunciation

noun
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. enPR: sĕgʹmənt, IPA(key): /ˈsɛɡ.mənt/
verb
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /sɛɡˈmɛnt/
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. enPR: sĕgʹmĕnt, sĕg-mĕntʹ, IPA(key): /ˈsɛɡmɛnt/, /sɛɡˈmɛnt/

Noun

segment (plural segments)

  1. A length of some object.
    a segment of rope
  2. One of the parts into which any body naturally separates or is divided; a part divided or cut off; a section; a portion.
    a segment of an orange;   a segment of a compound or divided leaf
    • 2013 September-October, Henry Petroski, “The Evolution of Eyeglasses”, in American Scientist:
      The ability of a segment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the spherical segment was called a reading stone, [] . Scribes, illuminators, and scholars held such stones directly over manuscript pages as an aid in seeing what was being written, drawn, or read.
  3. (mathematics) A portion.
    1. A straight path between two points that is the shortest distance between them.
    2. (geometry) The part of a circle between its circumference and a chord (usually other than the diameter).
    3. (geometry) The part of a sphere cut off by a plane.
    4. (topology) Any of the pieces that constitute an order tree.
  4. (sciences) A portion.
    1. (phonology) A discrete unit of speech: a consonant or a vowel.
    2. (botany) A portion of an organ whose cells are derived from a single cell within the primordium from which the organ developed.
      • 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 5:
        In Lejeuneaceae vegetative branches normally originate from the basiscopic basal portion of a lateral segment half, as in the Radulaceae, and the associated leaves, therefore, are quite unmodified.
    3. (zoology) One of several parts of an organism, with similar structure, arranged in a chain; such as a vertebra, or a third of an insect's thorax.
  5. (broadcasting) A part of a broadcast program, devoted to a topic.
    The news showed a segment on global warming.
  6. (computing) An Ethernet bus.
  7. (computing) A region of memory or a fragment of an executable file designated to contain a particular part of a program.
  8. (travel) A portion of an itinerary: it may be a flight or train between two cities, or a car or hotel booked in a particular city.
  9. (heraldry) A bearing representing only one part of a rounded object.

Synonyms

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

segment (third-person singular simple present segments, present participle segmenting, simple past and past participle segmented)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To divide into segments or sections.
    Segment the essay by topic.

Hyponyms

Translations

Further reading


Catalan

Etymology

From Latin segmentum.

Noun

segment m (plural segments)

  1. segment

Derived terms

Further reading


Crimean Tatar

Etymology

Latin segmentum (cutting), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (to cut)

Noun

segment

  1. segment

Declension

References

  • Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[1], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

French

Etymology

From Latin segmentum.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

segment m (plural segments)

  1. segment (all senses)

Further reading


Norwegian Bokmål

 segment (zoologi) on Norwegian Wikipedia
 sirkelsegment on Norwegian Wikipedia

Etymology

From Latin segmentum

Noun

segment n (definite singular segmentet, indefinite plural segment or segmenter, definite plural segmenta or segmentene)

  1. a segment

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

 segment i matematikk on Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia
 fonologisk segment on Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia

Etymology

From Latin segmentum

Noun

segment n (definite singular segmentet, indefinite plural segment, definite plural segmenta)

  1. a segment

References


Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sěɡment/
  • Hyphenation: seg‧ment

Noun

sègment m (Cyrillic spelling сѐгмент)

  1. segment

Declension


Slovak

Etymology

From Latin segmentum (cutting), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (to cut)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈseɡment/
  • Hyphenation: seg‧ment

Noun

segment m (genitive singular segmentu, nominative plural segmenty, genitive plural segmentov, declension pattern of dub)

  1. segment

Declension

Further reading

  • segment”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024