standard
Contents |
English [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Middle English, from the Old French estandart (“gathering place, battle flag”), from Old Frankish *standhard (literally "stand firm, stand hard"), equivalent to stand + -ard. Alternate etymology derives the second element from Old Frankish *ord (“point, spot, place”) (compare Old English ord (“point, source, vanguard”), German Standort (“location, place, site, position, base”, literally “standing-point”)). More at stand, hard, ord.From Old French estendre (“to stretch out”), from Latin extendere, More at extend.
Pronunciation [edit]
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Audio (US) (file)
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Noun [edit]
standard (plural standards)
- A level of quality or attainment.
- Something used as a measure for comparative evaluations.
- An object supported in an upright position, such as a lamp standard.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, The China Governess[1]:
- ‘It was called the wickedest street in London and the entrance was just here. I imagine the mouth of the road lay between this lamp standard and the second from the next down there.’
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, The China Governess[1]:
- A musical work of established popularity.
- The flag or ensign carried by a military unit.
- A rule or set of rules or requirements which are widely agreed upon or imposed by government.
- A bottle of wine containing 0.750 liters of fluid.
- One of the upright members that supports the horizontal axis of a transit or theodolite.
- A manual transmission vehicle.
Translations [edit]
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Adjective [edit]
standard (comparative more standard, superlative most standard)
- Falling within an accepted range of size, amount, power, quality, etc.
- (of a tree or shrub) Growing on an erect stem of full height.
- Having recognized excellence or authority.
- Of a usable or serviceable grade or quality.
- (not comparable, of a motor vehicle) Having a manual transmission.
- As normally supplied (not optional).
Antonyms [edit]
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
Czech [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
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Audio (file)
Noun [edit]
standard m
Related terms [edit]
See also [edit]
Danish [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From English standard.
Pronunciation [edit]
Noun [edit]
standard c (singular definite standarden, plural indefinite standarder)
Inflection [edit]
| common gender | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative, dative and accusative | standard | standarden | standarder | standarderne |
| genitive | standards | standardens | standarders | standardernes |
French [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From English standard.
Pronunciation [edit]
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audio (file)
Adjective [edit]
standard m (feminine standarde, masculine plural standards, feminine plural standardes)
Usage notes [edit]
- Often treated as invariable (with the single form standard used for masculine and feminine, singular and plural), but dictionary accounts vary.[1]
Synonyms [edit]
References [edit]
- ^ "standard" in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian [edit]
Etymology [edit]
English
Adjective [edit]
standard (invariable)
Noun [edit]
standard m (invariable)
Related terms [edit]
Polish [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From English standard.
Pronunciation [edit]
- IPA: /ˈs̪t̪an̪d̪art̪/
Noun [edit]
standard m
Declension [edit]
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | standard | standardy |
| genitive | standardu | standardów |
| dative | standardowi | standardom |
| accusative | standard | standardy |
| instrumental | standardem | standardami |
| locative | standardzie | standardach |
| vocative | standardzie | standardy |
Derived terms [edit]
Serbo-Croatian [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
- IPA: /stǎndard/
- Hyphenation: stan‧dard
Noun [edit]
stàndard m (Cyrillic spelling ста̀ндард)
Declension [edit]
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | standard | standardi |
| genitive | standarda | standarda |
| dative | standardu | standardima |
| accusative | standard | standarde |
| vocative | standarde | standardi |
| locative | standardu | standardima |
| instrumental | standardom | standardima |
Spanish [edit]
Adjective [edit]
standard m and f (plural standardes)
See also [edit]
Swedish [edit]
Noun [edit]
standard c
Declension [edit]
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common | indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite |
| nominative | standard | standarden | standarder | standarderna |
| genitive | standards | standardens | standarders | standardernas |
Related terms [edit]
See also [edit]
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Frankish
- English terms derived from Latin
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English adjectives
- English retronyms
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech nouns
- Danish terms derived from English
- Danish terms with homophones
- Danish nouns
- French terms derived from English
- French adjectives
- Italian terms derived from English
- Italian adjectives
- Italian nouns
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Spanish adjectives
- Swedish nouns