域
Translingual
Han character
域 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土戈口一 (GIRM), four-corner 43150, composition ⿰土或)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 230, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5158
- Dae Jaweon: page 466, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 451, character 2
- Unihan data for U+57DF
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
域 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 域 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
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Old Chinese | |
---|---|
幗 | *kʷɯːɡs, *kʷrɯːɡ |
慖 | *kʷɯːɡs, *kʷrɯːɡ |
簂 | *kʷɯːɡs |
蔮 | *kʷɯːɡs |
國 | *kʷɯːɡ |
或 | *ɡʷɯːɡ |
惑 | *ɡʷɯːɡ |
蜮 | *ɡʷɯːɡ, *ɢʷrɯɡ |
閾 | *qʰʷrɯɡ |
緎 | *qʰʷrɯɡ, *ɡʷrɯɡ |
淢 | *qʰʷrɯɡ, *ɡʷrɯɡ |
域 | *ɢʷrɯɡ |
罭 | *ɢʷrɯɡ |
棫 | *ɡʷrɯɡ |
琙 | *ɡʷrɯɡ |
魊 | *ɡʷrɯɡ |
馘 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
聝 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
膕 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
摑 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
漍 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
嘓 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
蟈 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
掝 | *qʰʷrɯːɡ |
彧 | *qʷrɯɡ |
稶 | *qʷɯɡ |
Etymology
國 (OC *kʷɯːɡ, “state”) is the k-prefix derivation of 域 (OC *ɢʷrɯɡ, “territory”) (Schuessler, 2007). See 國 for more.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): wik6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vet
- Northern Min (KCR): ṳ̆
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yù
- Wade–Giles: yü4
- Yale: yù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
- Palladius: юй (juj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /y⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: wik6
- Yale: wihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: wik9
- Guangdong Romanization: wig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vet
- Hakka Romanization System: vedˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ved5
- Sinological IPA: /vet̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ṳ̆
- Sinological IPA (key): /y²⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ia̍k
- Tâi-lô: ia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: iak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /iak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: e̍k
- Tâi-lô: i̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: ek
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /iɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍k
- Tâi-lô: hia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hiak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: he̍k
- Tâi-lô: hi̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: hek
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /hiɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hog8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ho̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /hok̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 域 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /y⁵¹/ |
Harbin | /y⁵³/ | |
Tianjin | /y⁵³/ | |
Jinan | /y²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /y⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /y³¹²/ | |
Xi'an | /y⁴⁴/ | |
Xining | /y²¹³/ | |
Yinchuan | /y¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /y¹³/ | |
Ürümqi | /y²¹³/ | |
Wuhan | /y²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /yo³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /iu²¹/ | |
Kunming | /iu³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /ʐuʔ⁵/ | |
Hefei | /yəʔ⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /yəʔ²/ |
Pingyao | /yʌʔ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /yaʔ⁴³/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ɦioʔ¹/ /ɦyɪʔ¹/ |
Suzhou | /ɦyəʔ³/ | |
Hangzhou | /ɦioʔ²/ | |
Wenzhou | /jy²¹³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /yʔ²¹/ |
Tunxi | /ȵy¹¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /y²⁴/ |
Xiangtan | /y²⁴/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | |
Hakka | Meixian | |
Taoyuan | /vet̚²²/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /wek̚²/ |
Nanning | /wek̚²²/ | |
Hong Kong | /wek̚²/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /ik̚⁵/ /hik̚⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /iʔ⁵/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /y²⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /hok̚⁵/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /hek̚⁵/ |
- Middle Chinese: hwik
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷrək/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷrɯɡ/
Definitions
- fief
- territory; district; region; land
- scope; range
- cemetery
- residence
- (mathematics) field
- (computing) domain
- (taxonomy) domain
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
域
Readings
Etymology
Kanji in this term |
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域 |
いき Grade: 6 |
goon |
From Middle Chinese 域 (MC hwik). Compare modern Cantonese 域 (wik6, /wɪk̚²/).
The goon pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.
Pronunciation
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Noun
Affix
References
Korean
Hanja
域 • (yeok) (hangeul 역, revised yeok, McCune–Reischauer yŏk)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 域 (vực, bực, vác, vặc, vức)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
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- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
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- Hokkien hanzi
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- Middle Chinese hanzi
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- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 域
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- zh:Mathematics
- zh:Computing
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- Japanese kanji
- Japanese sixth grade kanji
- Japanese kyōiku kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading いき
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゐき
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading よく
- Japanese terms spelled with 域 read as いき
- Japanese terms read with goon
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
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