壅
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
壅 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜女土土 (YVGG), four-corner 00104, composition ⿱雍土)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 240, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5524
- Dae Jaweon: page 480, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 493, character 4
- Unihan data for U+58C5
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
壅 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms |
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qoŋ, *qoŋʔ, *qoŋs): phonetic 雍 (OC *qoŋ, *qoŋs) + semantic 土 (“soil; ground”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
壅
- (literary) to obstruct; to block; to stop
- (literary) to heap; to pile up
- (literary) to cover; to hide
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- “壅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
壅
Readings[edit]
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 壅 (MC 'jowngX).
Historical Readings | ||
---|---|---|
Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᅩᇰ〯 (Yale: qwǒng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448. | |
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[2] | 붓도돌〮 오ᇰ〯 | Recorded as Middle Korean 오ᇰ〯 (wǒng) (Yale: wǒng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. |
Gwangju Cheonjamun, 1575 | 마ᄀᆞᆯ 옹 | Recorded as Middle Korean 옹 ( wong) (Yale: wong) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576. |
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [o̞(ː)ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [옹(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [3]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References[edit]
Categories:
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