蓬
Translingual
Han character
蓬 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+11, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜竹十 (TYHJ), four-corner 44304, composition ⿱艹逢)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1052, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31720
- Dae Jaweon: page 1514, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3267, character 8
- Unihan data for U+84EC
Chinese
trad. | 蓬 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 蓬 |
Glyph origin
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
邦 | *proːŋ |
梆 | *proːŋ |
垹 | *proːŋ |
肨 | *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs |
蚌 | *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ |
玤 | *broːŋʔ |
棒 | *broːŋʔ |
蜯 | *broːŋʔ |
琫 | *poːŋʔ |
菶 | *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ |
俸 | *poːŋʔ, *boŋs |
髼 | *boːŋ |
蜂 | *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ |
韸 | *boːŋ |
蓬 | *boːŋ |
篷 | *boːŋ |
唪 | *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ |
埲 | *boːŋʔ |
丰 | *pʰoŋ |
妦 | *pʰoŋ |
仹 | *pʰoŋ |
峯 | *pʰoŋ |
峰 | *pʰoŋ |
鋒 | *pʰoŋ |
烽 | *pʰoŋ |
蠭 | *pʰoŋ |
桻 | *pʰoŋ |
莑 | *pʰoŋ |
夆 | *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds |
捧 | *pʰoŋʔ |
逢 | *boŋ |
縫 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
漨 | *boŋ |
捀 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
奉 | *boŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *boːŋ) : semantic 艸 (“vegetation”) + phonetic 逢 (OC *boŋ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pung4 / fung4
- Northern Min (KCR): pô̤ng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phông / pông / hông / phōng / pōng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: péng
- Wade–Giles: pʻêng2
- Yale: péng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: perng
- Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɤŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: pung4 / fung4
- Yale: pùhng / fùhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: pung4 / fung4
- Guangdong Romanization: pung4 / fung4
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰʊŋ²¹/, /fʊŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: fung4 - variant.
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: pô̤ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɔŋ³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pông
- Tâi-lô: pông
- Phofsit Daibuun: poong
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hông
- Tâi-lô: hông
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoong
- IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phōng
- Tâi-lô: phōng
- Phofsit Daibuun: phong
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pʰɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pōng
- Tâi-lô: pōng
- Phofsit Daibuun: pong
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pɔŋ³³/
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 蓬 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /pʰəŋ³⁵/ |
Harbin | /pʰəŋ²⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /pʰəŋ⁴⁵/ | |
Jinan | /pʰəŋ⁴²/ | |
Qingdao | /pʰəŋ⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /pʰəŋ⁴²/ | |
Xi'an | /pʰəŋ²⁴/ | |
Xining | /pʰə̃²⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /pʰəŋ⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /pʰə̃n⁵³/ | |
Ürümqi | /pʰɤŋ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /pʰoŋ²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /pʰoŋ³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /pʰoŋ²¹/ | |
Kunming | /pʰoŋ³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /pʰən²⁴/ | |
Hefei | /pʰəŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /pʰəŋ¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /pʰəŋ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /pʰə̃ŋ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /boŋ²³/ |
Suzhou | /boŋ¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /boŋ²¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /boŋ³¹/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /pʰʌ̃⁴⁴/ |
Tunxi | /pʰan⁴⁴/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /poŋ¹³/ |
Xiangtan | /bən¹²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /pʰuŋ²⁴/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /pʰuŋ¹¹/ |
Taoyuan | /pʰuŋ¹¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /pʰoŋ²¹/ |
Nanning | /pʰuŋ²¹/ | |
Hong Kong | /pʰoŋ²¹/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /pʰɔŋ³⁵/ /pʰaŋ³⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /pʰuŋ⁵³/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /pʰɔŋ³³/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /pʰoŋ⁵⁵/ /pʰaŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /foŋ³¹/ |
- Middle Chinese: buwng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*boːŋ/
Definitions
- type of raspberry
- Korean mugwort (Artemisia princeps)
- fleabane
- disheveled
- flourishing; vigorous
- (colloquial) fluffy; soft
- Classifier for clumps of items.
- a surname
Compounds
Lua error in Module:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead.
References
- “Entry #11343”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese
Kanji
蓬
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
Compounds
Kanji in this term |
---|
蓬 |
よもぎ Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:ja-pron at line 87: Parameter "yomi" is not used by this template.
Alternative forms
Noun
References
Korean
Hanja
Synonyms
- 쑥 (ssuk)
Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 蓬 (bồng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Northern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese classifiers
- Mandarin classifiers
- Cantonese classifiers
- Northern Min classifiers
- Hokkien classifiers
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Northern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese Han characters
- Chinese colloquialisms
- Chinese surnames
- Japanese Han characters
- Kanji used for names
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ぶ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ほう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading よもぎ
- Japanese terms spelled with 蓬 read as よもぎ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 蓬
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- ja:Artemisias
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters