蚱

蚱 U+86B1, 蚱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-86B1 ← 蚰 [U+86B0] CJK Unified Ideographs 蚲 → [U+86B2]

Translingual

Han character

蚱 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 中戈人尸 (LIOS), four-corner 5811₁, composition ⿰虫乍)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1079, character 16
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32919
• Dae Jaweon: page 1548, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2843, character 9
• Unihan data for U+86B1

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蚱

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (乍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
作	*ʔsaːɡs, *ʔsaːɡs, *ʔsaːɡ
鲊	*ʔsraːʔ
痄	*ʔsraːʔ
厏	*ʔsraːʔ, *zraːʔ
詐	*ʔsraːɡs
咋	*ʔsraːɡs, *zraːɡ, *ʔsreːɡ
笮	*ʔsraːɡs, *zaːɡ, *ʔsraːɡ
榨	*ʔsraːɡs
炸	*ʔr'aːɡs, *zreːb
乍	*zraːɡs
拃	*ʔsraːnʔ
酢	*sʰaːɡs, *zaːɡ
祚	*zaːɡs
胙	*zaːɡs
阼	*zaːɡs
飵	*zaːɡs, *zaːɡ
秨	*zaːɡs, *zaːɡ
迮	*ʔsaːɡ, *ʔsraːɡ
柞	*ʔsaːɡ, *zaːɡ
昨	*zaːɡ
怍	*zaːɡ
砟	*zaːɡ
莋	*zaːɡ
岝	*zaːɡ, *zraːɡ
鈼	*zaːɡ
筰	*zaːɡ
葃	*zaːɡ, *zreːɡ, *zaɡ
舴	*ʔr'aːɡ, *ʔsraːɡ
窄	*ʔsraːɡ
蚱	*ʔsraːɡ
齚	*zraːɡ
泎	*zraːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhà (zha⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄚˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zaak³, zaa³
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chà

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhà
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhà
    • Wade–Giles: cha⁴
    • Yale: jà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jah
    • Palladius: чжа (čža)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zaak³, zaa³
    • Yale: jaak, ja
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzaak⁸, dzaa³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zag³, za³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saːk̚³/, /t͡saː³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chà
    • Tâi-lô: tsà
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zax
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sa²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sa⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sa²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sa¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sa²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsraek

Rime
Character	蚱
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	庚 (113)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	側伯切
Baxter	tsraek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃˠæk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂᵚak̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃak̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂaɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃɐk̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃɐk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂɐk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhe
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zak1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsraːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蚱
Reading #	1/1
No.	16680
Phonetic component	乍
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	嘖
Old Chinese	/*ʔsraːɡ/
Notes	蚱蟬，後又代虴

Definitions

蚱

1. Only used in 蚱蜢 (zhàměng), etc.

Compounds

• 蚱蜢 (zhàměng)
• 蚱蟬／蚱蝉 (zhàchán)
• 螞蚱／蚂蚱 (màzha)

 

References

• “蚱”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

蚱

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): さく (saku); しゃく (shaku); さ (sa); しゃ (sha)

Korean

Hanja

蚱 (eum 책 (chaek))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.