豕

See also: 豖

豕 U+2F9D2, 豕 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F9D2 ← 變 [U+2F9D1] CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 𧲨 → [U+2F9D3]

Translingual

Stroke order

Alternative forms

There are typographical differences in this character in different fonts – in Japanese printing, the last two strokes may connect to the top stroke, as in right of 衣, while in handwriting and many other fonts, those strokes connect to the central curving stroke.

Depending on the font, the character 家 (Japanese)/家 (Traditional Chinese) may also have either of these variations.

Han character

豕 (Kangxi radical 152, 豕+0, 7 strokes, cangjie input 一尸竹人 (MSHO), four-corner 1023₂, composition ⿱一𧰨(GHT) or ⿸𬺻⿸丿乀(G) or ⿸𬺻⿱丿乀(HT) or ⿸𬺻⿺乀丿(JKV))

1. Kangxi radical #152, ⾗.

Derived characters

• Index:Chinese radical/豕
• 㒸, 家, 逐, 圂, 冡, 彖

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1194, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36337
• Dae Jaweon: page 1657, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3610, character 1
• Unihan data for U+8C55

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		豕

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 豕
Shang	Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Pictogram (象形) – a pig. Compare 亥.

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Mon-Khmer *liik ~ *lik (“pig”) (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mon ကၠိက် (kloik, “pig”).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shǐ (shi³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄕˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ci²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhí
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sí

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄕˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shǐh
    • Wade–Giles: shih³
    • Yale: shř
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyy
    • Palladius: ши (ši)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ci²
    • Yale: chí
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsi²
    • Guangdong Romanization: qi²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhí
    • Hakka Romanization System: qi`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qi³
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sí
    • Tâi-lô: sí
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sie
    • IPA (Xiamen): /si⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /si⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /si⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /si⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /si⁴¹/

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• Middle Chinese: syeX

Rime
Character	豕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	施是切
Baxter	syeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕiᴇX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕiɛX/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕjɛX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕiə̆X/
Li Rong	/ɕieX/
Wang Li	/ɕǐeX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɕie̯X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	si2

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*l̥ajʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*hliʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	豕
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shǐ
Middle Chinese	‹ syeX ›
Old Chinese	/*l̥ajʔ/
English	swine
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	豕
Reading #	1/1
No.	11509
Phonetic component	豕
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	弛
Old Chinese	/*hliʔ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 豕

1. ^† pig; boar

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 豬 (“pig; swine”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		豕, 彘, 豬, 豨, 豚, 㣇
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		豬
Taxonomic name		豬
Mandarin	Beijing	豬
	Taiwan	豬
	Tianjin	豬
	Tangshan	豬
	Cangzhou	豬
	Baoding	豬
	Shijiazhuang	豬
	Chifeng	豬
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	豬
	Harbin	豬
	Shenyang	豬
	Yantai (Muping)	豬子
	Qingdao	豬
	Jinan	豬, 黑貓子 Hui, 黑牲口 Hui
	Luoyang	豬
	Wanrong	豬
	Zhengzhou	豬
	Xi'an	豬, 嘮嘮
	Yinchuan	豬, 黑子 Hui, 哼哼 Hui, 恨賊勒 Hui
	Lanzhou	豬
	Xining	豬
	Ürümqi	豬佬佬
	Wuhan	豬
	Chengdu	豬
	Chongqing	豬
	Guiyang	豬
	Kunming	豬
	Guilin	豬
	Liuzhou	豬
	Xuzhou	豬, 玀玀
	Yangzhou	豬
	Nanjing	豬
	Hefei	豬
	Nantong	豬
	Malaysia	豬
	Singapore	豬
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	黑黑, 哼孜兒, 豬
Cantonese	Guangzhou	豬
	Hong Kong	豬
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	豬
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	豬
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	豬
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	豬
	Macau	豬
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	豬
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	豬
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	豬
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	豬
	Foshan	豬
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	豬
	Foshan (Shunde)	豬
	Foshan (Sanshui)	豬
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	豬
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	豬
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	豬
	Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)	豬
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	豬
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	豬
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	豬
	Taishan	豬
	Kaiping (Chikan)	豬
	Enping (Niujiang)	豬
	Heshan (Yayao)	豬
	Dongguan	豬
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	豬
	Yangjiang	豬
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	豬
	Penang (Guangfu)	豬
	Singapore (Guangfu)	豬
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	豬, 㺧
	Móng Cái	豬, 𤞼
Gan	Nanchang	豬
	Lichuan	豬
	Pingxiang	豬
Hakka	Meixian	豬
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	豬
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	豬
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	豬
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	豬
	Conghua (Lütian)	豬
	Changting	豬, 長嘴筒 argot
	Yudu	豬
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	豬仔
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	豬仔
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	豬仔
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	豬
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	豬仔
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	豬
	Hong Kong	豬
	Sabah (Longchuan)	豬
	Senai (Huiyang)	豬
Huizhou	Jixi	豬
	Shexian	豬
	Shitai (Xianyu)	豬
Jin	Taiyuan	豬, 豬兒
	Pingyao	豬兒
	Xinzhou	豬
	Linhe	豬
	Jining	豬
	Hohhot	豬
	Zhangjiakou	豬
	Handan	豬
Northern Min	Jian'ou	豨
	Jian'ou (Dikou)	豨
	Songxi	豨
	Zhenghe	豨
	Zhenghe (Zhenqian)	豨
	Jianyang	豨
	Jianyang (Huangkeng)	豨
	Wuyishan	豨
	Pucheng (Shibei)	豨
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	豬
	Changle	豬
	Lianjiang	豬
	Fuqing	豬
	Pingtan	豬
	Yongtai	豬
	Minqing	豬
	Gutian	豬
	Pingnan	豬
	Luoyuan	豬
	Fu'an	豬
	Ningde	豬
	Xiapu	豬
	Zherong	豬
	Shouning	豬
	Zhouning	豬
	Fuding	豬
	Matsu	豬
Southern Min	Xiamen	豬, 豬仔
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	豬
	Quanzhou	豬
	Jinjiang	豬
	Nan'an	豬
	Shishi	豬
	Hui'an	豬
	Anxi	豬
	Yongchun	豬
	Dehua	豬
	Zhangzhou	豬, 豬仔
	Zhangzhou (Longhai)	豬
	Zhangzhou (Changtai)	豬
	Hua'an	豬
	Nanjing	豬
	Pinghe	豬
	Zhangpu	豬
	Yunxiao	豬
	Zhao'an	豬
	Dongshan	豬
	Yilan	豬
	Tainan	豬仔
	Kinmen	豬
	Penang (Hokkien)	豬
	Singapore (Hokkien)	豬
	Manila (Hokkien)	豬
	Medan (Hokkien)	豬
	Longyan	豬
	Zhangping	豬
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	豬
	Datian	豨
	Chaozhou	豬, 老豬
	Shantou	豬
	Jieyang	豬, 猧
	Haifeng	豬
	Bangkok (Teochew)	豬
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	豬
	Singapore (Teochew)	豬
	Leizhou	豬
	Wenchang	豬
	Haikou	豬
	Singapore (Hainanese)	豬
Puxian Min	Putian	豬
Central Min	Yong'an	豨
	Sanyuan	豨
	Shaxian	豨
Zhongshan Min	Shaxi (Longdu)	豬
	Sanxiang	豬
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	豬
Shehua	Fu'an	豬
	Fuding	豬
	Luoyuan	豬
	Sanming	豬
	Shunchang	豬
	Hua'an	豬
	Guixi (Zhangping)	豬
	Cangnan	豬
	Jingning	豬
	Lishui	豬
	Longyou	豬
	Chaozhou	豬
	Fengshun	豬
Wu	Shanghai	豬玀, 玀玀 childish, 豬玀玀 childish
	Shanghai (Chongming)	豬農
	Suzhou	豬, 豬玀, 豬玀玀, 玀玀
	Danyang	玀玀 childish
	Hangzhou	豬玀
	Ningbo	豬玀, 嘵豬, 泥豬, 愚豬
	Wenzhou	豬
	Jinhua	豬
Xiang	Changsha	豬, 寶樓
	Loudi	豬
	Shuangfeng	豬

• 亥 (hài) (zodiac)

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Japanese

Kanji

豕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. pig, hog

Readings

• On (unclassified): し (shi)
• Kun: いのこ (inoko)

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Korean

Hanja

豕 • (si) (hangeul 시, revised si, McCune–Reischauer si, Yale si)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 豕 (thỉ)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.