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** {{desc|ru|харч}}
** {{desc|ru|харч}}
** {{desc|uk|харч}}
** {{desc|uk|харч}}
* {{desc|bor=1|ota|خرج|tr=harç}}
* {{desctree|bor=1|ota|خرج|tr=harç|id=expense}}
** {{desc|tr|harç}}
* {{desc|fa|خرچ|tr=xarc|bor=1}}
* {{desc|fa|خرچ|tr=xarc|bor=1}}
** {{desc|as|খৰচ|bor=1}}, {{l|as|খৰ্চা}}
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* {{desc|pt|alforje|bor=1}}
* {{desctree|es|alforja|bor=1}}
* {{desctree|es|alforja|bor=1}}
* {{desc|ota|خرج|tr=hurç|bor=1}}, {{l|ota|خرجین|tr=hurcin}}, {{l|ota|خرجینه|tr=hurcine}}
* {{desctree|ota|خرج|tr=hurç|bor=1|id=bag}}
** {{desc|tr|hurç}}
** {{desc|hy|խուրճ|bor=1}}


===See also===
===See also===
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===Etymology 1===
===Etymology 1===
From {{der|ota|ar|خَرْج}}. The sense “raw material, mortar” is from {{m|ota|كیرج|tr=kireç}}, {{m|ota|كرج|tr=kireç|t=lime}}
From {{der|ota|ar|خَرْج}}. The sense “raw material, mortar” is from {{m|ota|كیرج|tr=kireç}}, {{m|ota|كرج|tr=kireç|t=lime}}
{{etymid|ota|expense}}


====Noun====
====Noun====
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===Etymology 2===
===Etymology 2===
From {{der|ota|ar|خُرْج}}
From {{der|ota|ar|خُرْج}}
{{etymid|ota|bag}}


====Noun====
====Noun====

Revision as of 19:40, 23 March 2021

See also: جرح, چرخ, خ ر ج, and ج ر ح

Arabic

Etymology

From the root خ ر ج (ḵ-r-j)

Pronunciation 1

  • IPA(key): /xa.ra.d͡ʒa/
    • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Egyptian" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /xa.raɡ/

Verb

خَرَجَ • (ḵaraja) I, non-past يَخْرُجُ‎ (yaḵruju) (intransitive)

  1. to move [+ مِنْ (from inside)] (somewhere) to outside; to leave; to exit; to get out
    خَرَجَتُ مَعَهَا ― ḵarajatu maʕahā ― I went out with her.
    خَرَجَ مِنَ الْبَيْتِ ― ḵaraja mina l-bayti ― He left the house.
    سِفْرُ الْخُرُوج ― sifru l-ḵurūj ― The Book of Exodus
  2. to go or come [+ مِنْ (out of)] somewhere physically or otherwise (depending on whether the view is from inside or outside); to go out or come out
    خَرَجَ مِنَ الْبَوَّابَة ― ḵaraja mina l-bawwāba ― He went out/came out through the gate.
    1. to go forth or come forth; to issue; to emerge
      خَرَجَ مِنَ الْيَنْبُوعِ مَاءٌ كَثِير ― ḵaraja mina l-yanbūʕi māʔun kaṯīr ― There gushed forth from the spring plenty of water.
      خُرُوجُ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوج ― ḵurūju yaʔjūja wamaʔjūj ― the issuing of Gog and Magog
  3. to get out [+ مِنْ (out of)]
    خَرَجَ مِنَ الْمُشْكِلَةِ ― ḵaraja mina l-muškilati ― He got out of the problem.
  4. to deviate [+ عَنْ (from)]
    خَرَجَ الْقِطَارُ عَنِ الْخَطِّ ― ḵaraja l-qiṭāru ʕani l-ḵaṭṭi ― The train ran off the rails.
    1. to depart or drift away [+ عَنْ (from)] (conventionality, orthodoxy, a religion, and so on)
      Synonyms: خَالَفَ (ḵālafa, “to differ; to dissent”), شَذَّ (šaḏḏa, “to diverge ideologically from or clash with some notional consensus”)
      Hyponym: اِرْتَدَّ (irtadda, “to switch back to a previous religion; to backslide; to leave Islam”)
  5. to march [+ عَلَى (against)], to take up arms against, to fight or rebel against
    خَرَجَ عَلَى الْحَاكِمِ ― ḵaraja ʕalā l-ḥākimi ― He took to open rebellion against the sovereign.
    Hypernym: عَصَى (ʕaṣā, “to disobey”)
    Synonyms: ثَارَ (ṯāra, “to revolt”), تَمَرَّدَ (tamarrada, “to rebel”)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
خَرَجَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun خُرُوج)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
ḵurūj
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
ḵārij
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
maḵrūj
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḵarajtu
ḵarajta
خَرَجَ

ḵaraja
ḵarajtumā
ḵarajā
ḵarajnā
ḵarajtum
ḵarajū
f
ḵarajti
ḵarajat
ḵarajatā
ḵarajtunna
ḵarajna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔaḵruju
taḵruju
yaḵruju
taḵrujāni
yaḵrujāni
naḵruju
taḵrujūna
yaḵrujūna
f
taḵrujīna
taḵruju
taḵrujāni
taḵrujna
yaḵrujna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔaḵruja
taḵruja
yaḵruja
taḵrujā
yaḵrujā
naḵruja
taḵrujū
yaḵrujū
f
taḵrujī
taḵruja
taḵrujā
taḵrujna
yaḵrujna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaḵruj
taḵruj
yaḵruj
taḵrujā
yaḵrujā
naḵruj
taḵrujū
yaḵrujū
f
taḵrujī
taḵruj
taḵrujā
taḵrujna
yaḵrujna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
uḵruj
uḵrujā
uḵrujū
f
uḵrujī
uḵrujna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m — —
خُرِجَ

ḵurija 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m — —
yuḵraju 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m — —
yuḵraja 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m — —
yuḵraj 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
Descendants
  • Maltese: ħareġ

Verb

خَرَّجَ • (ḵarraja) II, non-past يُخَرِّجُ‎ (yuḵarriju) (transitive)

  1. to make go out or come out (depending on whether the view is from inside or outside)
    1. to make leave; to push out; to turn out; to force out
      خَرَّجَهُ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ مُرْغَماً
      ḵarrajahu min baytihi murḡaman
      He forcibly turned him out of his home.
      Synonym: طَرَدَ (ṭarada, “to expel; to drive out”)
  2. to draw out or extract the essence or meaning of; to explicate; to distill; to decompose
  3. (Islam) to extract the chains of narrators of (a tradition)
  4. to train
    Hypernym: عَلَّمَ (ʕallama, “to instruct”)
    Synonym: دَرَّبَ (darraba)
    Coordinate term: تَخَرَّجَ (taḵarraja, “to be trained or educated; to graduate”)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
خَرَّجَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
taḵrīj
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muḵarrij
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muḵarraj
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḵarrajtu
ḵarrajta
خَرَّجَ

ḵarraja
ḵarrajtumā
ḵarrajā
ḵarrajnā
ḵarrajtum
ḵarrajū
f
ḵarrajti
ḵarrajat
ḵarrajatā
ḵarrajtunna
ḵarrajna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuḵarriju
tuḵarriju
yuḵarriju
tuḵarrijāni
yuḵarrijāni
nuḵarriju
tuḵarrijūna
yuḵarrijūna
f
tuḵarrijīna
tuḵarriju
tuḵarrijāni
tuḵarrijna
yuḵarrijna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuḵarrija
tuḵarrija
yuḵarrija
tuḵarrijā
yuḵarrijā
nuḵarrija
tuḵarrijū
yuḵarrijū
f
tuḵarrijī
tuḵarrija
tuḵarrijā
tuḵarrijna
yuḵarrijna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuḵarrij
tuḵarrij
yuḵarrij
tuḵarrijā
yuḵarrijā
nuḵarrij
tuḵarrijū
yuḵarrijū
f
tuḵarrijī
tuḵarrij
tuḵarrijā
tuḵarrijna
yuḵarrijna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
خَرِّجْ

ḵarrij
ḵarrijā
ḵarrijū
f
ḵarrijī
ḵarrijna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḵurrijtu
ḵurrijta
خُرِّجَ

ḵurrija
ḵurrijtumā
ḵurrijā
ḵurrijnā
ḵurrijtum
ḵurrijū
f
ḵurrijti
ḵurrijat
ḵurrijatā
ḵurrijtunna
ḵurrijna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuḵarraju
tuḵarraju
yuḵarraju
tuḵarrajāni
yuḵarrajāni
nuḵarraju
tuḵarrajūna
yuḵarrajūna
f
tuḵarrajīna
tuḵarraju
tuḵarrajāni
tuḵarrajna
yuḵarrajna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuḵarraja
tuḵarraja
yuḵarraja
tuḵarrajā
yuḵarrajā
nuḵarraja
tuḵarrajū
yuḵarrajū
f
tuḵarrajī
tuḵarraja
tuḵarrajā
tuḵarrajna
yuḵarrajna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuḵarraj
tuḵarraj
yuḵarraj
tuḵarrajā
yuḵarrajā
nuḵarraj
tuḵarrajū
yuḵarrajū
f
tuḵarrajī
tuḵarraj
tuḵarrajā
tuḵarrajna
yuḵarrajna

Pronunciation 2

Noun

خَرْج • (ḵarj) m

  1. expenditure, outlay, expense, costs
Declension
Declension of noun خَرْج (ḵarj)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal خَرْج
ḵarj 		الْخَرْج
al-ḵarj 		خَرْج
ḵarj
Nominative خَرْجٌ
ḵarjun 		الْخَرْجُ
al-ḵarju 		خَرْجُ
ḵarju
Accusative خَرْجًا
ḵarjan 		الْخَرْجَ
al-ḵarja 		خَرْجَ
ḵarja
Genitive خَرْجٍ
ḵarjin 		الْخَرْجِ
al-ḵarji 		خَرْجِ
ḵarji

Descendants

Pronunciation 3

Noun

خُرْج • (ḵurj) m (plural خِرَجَة (ḵiraja))

  1. saddlebag
  2. portmanteau
Declension
Declension of noun خُرْج (ḵurj)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal خُرْج
ḵurj 		الْخُرْج
al-ḵurj 		خُرْج
ḵurj
Nominative خُرْجٌ
ḵurjun 		الْخُرْجُ
al-ḵurju 		خُرْجُ
ḵurju
Accusative خُرْجًا
ḵurjan 		الْخُرْجَ
al-ḵurja 		خُرْجَ
ḵurja
Genitive خُرْجٍ
ḵurjin 		الْخُرْجِ
al-ḵurji 		خُرْجِ
ḵurji
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal خُرْجَيْن
ḵurjayn 		الْخُرْجَيْن
al-ḵurjayn 		خُرْجَيْ
ḵurjay
Nominative خُرْجَانِ
ḵurjāni 		الْخُرْجَانِ
al-ḵurjāni 		خُرْجَا
ḵurjā
Accusative خُرْجَيْنِ
ḵurjayni 		الْخُرْجَيْنِ
al-ḵurjayni 		خُرْجَيْ
ḵurjay
Genitive خُرْجَيْنِ
ḵurjayni 		الْخُرْجَيْنِ
al-ḵurjayni 		خُرْجَيْ
ḵurjay
Plural broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal خِرَجَة
ḵiraja 		الْخِرَجَة
al-ḵiraja 		خِرَجَة
ḵirajat
Nominative خِرَجَةٌ
ḵirajatun 		الْخِرَجَةُ
al-ḵirajatu 		خِرَجَةُ
ḵirajatu
Accusative خِرَجَةً
ḵirajatan 		الْخِرَجَةَ
al-ḵirajata 		خِرَجَةَ
ḵirajata
Genitive خِرَجَةٍ
ḵirajatin 		الْخِرَجَةِ
al-ḵirajati 		خِرَجَةِ
ḵirajati
Descendants

See also

Egyptian Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic خَرَجَ (ḵaraja).

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Verb

Lua error: Module:sem-arb-headword:140: Unused arguments: |form=1 |impf=يخرج |impftr=yuḵrugimpftr=yuḵrug

  1. to go out, to exit

Conjugation

Template:arz-conj/fa3al-yuf3ul

Moroccan Arabic

Root
خ ر ج
1 term

Etymology 1

From Arabic خَرَجَ (ḵaraja).

Pronunciation

Verb

خرج • (ḵraj) I (non-past يخرج (yuḵruj))

  1. to go out
  2. to exit [+ من (object)]
  3. to deviate from, to stop to conform to [+ على (object)]
  4. to ruin [+ على (object)]
Conjugation
The template Template:ary-conj-fʕal-yufʕul does not use the parameter(s): 
1=خ
2=ر
3=ج
4=ḵ
5=r
6=j

Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Etymology 2

From Arabic خَرَّجَ (ḵarraja).

Pronunciation

Verb

خرج • (ḵarraj) II (non-past يخرج (yḵarraj))

  1. to take out, to bring out, to get out
  2. to solve
Conjugation
    Conjugation of خرج
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m خرّجت (ḵarrajt) خرّجتي (ḵarrajti) خرّج (ḵarraj) خرّجنا (ḵarrajna) خرّجتوا (ḵarrajtu) خرّجوا (ḵarrju)
f خرّجت (ḵarrjāt)
non-past m نخرّج (nḵarraj) تخرّج (tḵarraj) يخرّج (yḵarraj) نخرّجوا (nḵarrju) تخرّجوا (tḵarrju) يخرّجوا (yḵarrju)
f تخرّجي (tḵarrji) تخرّج (tḵarraj)
imperative m خرّج (ḵarraj) خرّجوا (ḵarrju)
f خرّجي (ḵarrji)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

From Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj). The sense “raw material, mortar” is from كیرج (kireç), كرج (kireç, “lime”)

Noun

خرج • (harc, harç)

  1. expenditure, outlay, expense, costs
  2. any raw material used in the production of an item, plaster, dough, mincemeat etc.
  3. ornament, braid, lace, soutache
  4. any matter within one’s power or means
Derived terms
  • خرجامق (harcamak, “to spend”)
  • خرجانمق (harcanmak, “to make expenses”)
  • خرجلق (harclık, harçlık, “money necessary to make expenses”)
  • خرجلی (harclı, “plastered; braided”)
  • خرجراه (harcırah, “disbursement a state employee receives from the treasury for a travelled way, mileage”)
Descendants

Etymology 2

From Arabic خُرْج (ḵurj)

Noun

خرج • (hurc, hurç)

  1. saddlebag, portmanteau, bysack, a large leathern sack or bag where a traveller’s effects are carried
Alternative forms
Descendants

References

  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “خرج”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 838
  • Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876) “خرج”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2 (overall work in German and French), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 405
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