argon
English[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chlorine (Cl) | |
Next: potassium (K) |
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), neuter of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”), because of its inertness.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon (countable and uncountable, plural argons)
- The chemical element (symbol Ar) with an atomic number of 18. The third most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere, it is a colourless, odourless, inert noble gas.
- (countable) A single atom of this element.
Synonyms[edit]
- E938 when used as a packaging gas
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
|
References[edit]
- Argon on the British Royal Society of Chemistry's online periodic table
Anagrams[edit]
- Angor, Garon, Goran, Grano, Ongar, Ragon, Rogan, Ronga, angor, groan, nagor, orang, organ, rag on, rango
Afrikaans[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chloor (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ar‧gon
Noun[edit]
argon (uncountable)
Hypernyms[edit]
Czech[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chlor (Cl) | |
Next: draslík (K) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon m inan
- argon (chemical element)
Declension[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- argon in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- argon in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Danish[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klor (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon n (singular definite argonet, not used in plural form)
Declension[edit]
neuter gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | argon | argonet |
genitive | argons | argonets |
Further reading[edit]
Dutch[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chloor (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon n (uncountable)
Descendants[edit]
- → Indonesian: argon
Finnish[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: kloori (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Etymology[edit]
Internationalism, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon
Declension[edit]
Inflection of argon (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | argon | argonit | ||
genitive | argonin | argonien argoneiden argoneitten | ||
partitive | argonia | argoneita argoneja | ||
illative | argoniin | argoneihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | argon | argonit | ||
accusative | nom. | argon | argonit | |
gen. | argonin | |||
genitive | argonin | argonien argoneiden argoneitten | ||
partitive | argonia | argoneita argoneja | ||
inessive | argonissa | argoneissa | ||
elative | argonista | argoneista | ||
illative | argoniin | argoneihin | ||
adessive | argonilla | argoneilla | ||
ablative | argonilta | argoneilta | ||
allative | argonille | argoneille | ||
essive | argonina | argoneina | ||
translative | argoniksi | argoneiksi | ||
instructive | — | argonein | ||
abessive | argonitta | argoneitta | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
French[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chlore (Cl) | |
Next: potassium (K) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon m (uncountable)
Descendants[edit]
- Lingala: alago
Further reading[edit]
- “argon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams[edit]
Galician[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: cloro (Cl) | |
Next: potasio (K) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon m (uncountable)
Further reading[edit]
- “argon” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Hungarian[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klór (Cl) | |
Next: kálium (K) |
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), neuter of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”), because of its inertness.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon (usually uncountable, plural argonok)
Declension[edit]
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | argon | argonok |
accusative | argont | argonokat |
dative | argonnak | argonoknak |
instrumental | argonnal | argonokkal |
causal-final | argonért | argonokért |
translative | argonná | argonokká |
terminative | argonig | argonokig |
essive-formal | argonként | argonokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | argonban | argonokban |
superessive | argonon | argonokon |
adessive | argonnál | argonoknál |
illative | argonba | argonokba |
sublative | argonra | argonokra |
allative | argonhoz | argonokhoz |
elative | argonból | argonokból |
delative | argonról | argonokról |
ablative | argontól | argonoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
argoné | argonoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
argonéi | argonokéi |
Possessive forms of argon | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | argonom | argonjaim |
2nd person sing. | argonod | argonjaid |
3rd person sing. | argonja | argonjai |
1st person plural | argonunk | argonjaink |
2nd person plural | argonotok | argonjaitok |
3rd person plural | argonjuk | argonjaik |
References[edit]
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading[edit]
- argon in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
Icelandic[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klór (Cl) | |
Next: kalín (K) |
Noun[edit]
argon n (genitive singular argons, no plural)
- argon (chemical element)
Declension[edit]
Indonesian[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klorin (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Etymology[edit]
From Dutch argon, from English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon (first-person possessive argonku, second-person possessive argonmu, third-person possessive argonnya)
- argon (chemical element)
Further reading[edit]
- “argon” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Italian[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: cloro (Cl) | |
Next: potassio (K) |
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unadapted borrowing from New Latin argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), substantivized neuter form of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon m (uncountable)
Anagrams[edit]
Latin[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chlorum (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ργόν (ārgón), the neuter substantive form of ᾱ̓ργός (ārgós, “idle, lazy”) because of the element's inertness.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ārgon n (genitive ārgī); second declension
Declension[edit]
Second-declension noun (neuter, Greek-type).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ārgon | ārga |
Genitive | ārgī | ārgōrum |
Dative | ārgō | ārgīs |
Accusative | ārgon | ārga |
Ablative | ārgō | ārgīs |
Vocative | ārgon | ārga |
Synonyms[edit]
Limburgish[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chloear (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon n
- (uncountable) argon
- A part of argon
Inflection[edit]
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Malay[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klorin (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Etymology[edit]
From English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon (Jawi spelling ارݢون, plural argon-argon, informal 1st possessive argonku, 2nd possessive argonmu, 3rd possessive argonnya)
- argon (chemical element)
Maltese[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: kloru (Cl) | |
Next: potassju (K) |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon m
Manx[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: cloreen (Cl) | |
Next: potashum (K) |
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon m (genitive singular [please provide], plural [please provide])
Northern Sami[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Norwegian argon.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon
Inflection[edit]
Odd, no gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | argon | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | argona | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | argon | argonat | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | argona | argoniid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | argona | argoniid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | argonii | argoniidda | ||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | argonis | argoniin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | argoniin | argoniiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | argonin | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Further reading[edit]
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Occitan[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: clòr (Cl) | |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon m (uncountable)
Polish[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chlor (Cl) | |
Next: potas (K) |
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from German Argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon m inan
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- argon in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- argon in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: clor (Cl) | |
Next: potasiu (K) |
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from French argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), neuter of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”), because of its inertness.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon n (uncountable)
- argon (chemical element)
Declension[edit]
References[edit]
- argon in DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: hlor (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
àrgōn m (Cyrillic spelling а̀рго̄н)
Declension[edit]
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | àrgōn |
genitive | argóna |
dative | argónu |
accusative | àrgōn |
vocative | ȁrgōne |
locative | argónu |
instrumental | argónom |
Slovene[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klór (Cl) | |
Next: kálij (K) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argọ̑n or argón m inan
Inflection[edit]
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | árgon | |
genitive | árgona | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
árgon | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
— | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
— | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
— | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
árgonu | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
árgonom |
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | argón | |
genitive | argóna | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
argón | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
— | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
— | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
— | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
argónu | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
argónom |
Further reading[edit]
- “argon”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Swedish[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klor (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon n
Declension[edit]
Declension of argon | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | argon | argonet | — | — |
Genitive | argons | argonets | — | — |
References[edit]
- argon in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- argon in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- argon in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams[edit]
Turkish[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klor (Cl) | |
Next: potasyum (K) |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon (definite accusative argonu, plural argonlar)
Declension[edit]
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | argon | |
Definite accusative | argonu | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | argon | argonlar |
Definite accusative | argonu | argonları |
Dative | argona | argonlara |
Locative | argonda | argonlarda |
Ablative | argondan | argonlardan |
Genitive | argonun | argonların |
Welsh[edit]
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: clorin (Cl) | |
Next: potasiwm (K) |
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), neuter of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
argon m (uncountable)
Mutation[edit]
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
argon | unchanged | unchanged | hargon |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading[edit]
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “argon”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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