dabiana

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Swahili

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Verb

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-dabiana (infinitive kudabiana)

  1. Reciprocal form of -dabu

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -dabiana
Positive present -nadabiana
Subjunctive -dabiane
Negative -dabiani
Imperative singular dabiana
Infinitives
Positive kudabiana
Negative kutodabiana
Imperatives
Singular dabiana
Plural dabianeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hudabiana
Positive past positive subject concord + -lidabiana
Negative past negative subject concord + -kudabiana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nadabiana)
Singular Plural
1st person ninadabiana/nadabiana tunadabiana
2nd person unadabiana mnadabiana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anadabiana wanadabiana
other classes positive subject concord + -nadabiana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -dabiani)
Singular Plural
1st person sidabiani hatudabiani
2nd person hudabiani hamdabiani
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hadabiani hawadabiani
other classes negative subject concord + -dabiani
Positive future positive subject concord + -tadabiana
Negative future negative subject concord + -tadabiana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -dabiane)
Singular Plural
1st person nidabiane tudabiane
2nd person udabiane mdabiane
3rd person m-wa(I/II) adabiane wadabiane
other classes positive subject concord + -dabiane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sidabiane
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngedabiana
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singedabiana
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalidabiana
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalidabiana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -adabiana)
Singular Plural
1st person nadabiana twadabiana
2nd person wadabiana mwadabiana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) adabiana wadabiana
m-mi(III/IV) wadabiana yadabiana
ji-ma(V/VI) ladabiana yadabiana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chadabiana vyadabiana
n(IX/X) yadabiana zadabiana
u(XI) wadabiana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwadabiana
pa(XVI) padabiana
mu(XVIII) mwadabiana
Perfect positive subject concord + -medabiana
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshadabiana
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jadabiana
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kidabiana
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipodabiana
Consecutive kadabiana / positive subject concord + -kadabiana
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kadabiane
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nidabiana -tudabiana
2nd person -kudabiana -wadabiana/-kudabianeni/-wadabianeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mdabiana -wadabiana
m-mi(III/IV) -udabiana -idabiana
ji-ma(V/VI) -lidabiana -yadabiana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kidabiana -vidabiana
n(IX/X) -idabiana -zidabiana
u(XI) -udabiana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kudabiana
pa(XVI) -padabiana
mu(XVIII) -mudabiana
Reflexive -jidabiana
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -dabiana- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -dabianaye -dabianao
m-mi(III/IV) -dabianao -dabianayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -dabianalo -dabianayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -dabianacho -dabianavyo
n(IX/X) -dabianayo -dabianazo
u(XI) -dabianao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -dabianako
pa(XVI) -dabianapo
mu(XVIII) -dabianamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -dabiana)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yedabiana -odabiana
m-mi(III/IV) -odabiana -yodabiana
ji-ma(V/VI) -lodabiana -yodabiana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chodabiana -vyodabiana
n(IX/X) -yodabiana -zodabiana
u(XI) -odabiana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kodabiana
pa(XVI) -podabiana
mu(XVIII) -modabiana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.