dhukuria

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Swahili

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

-dhukuria (infinitive kudhukuria)

  1. Applicative form of -dhukuru

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation of -dhukuria
Positive present -nadhukuria
Subjunctive -dhukurie
Negative -dhukurii
Imperative singular dhukuria
Infinitives
Positive kudhukuria
Negative kutodhukuria
Imperatives
Singular dhukuria
Plural dhukurieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hudhukuria
Positive past positive subject concord + -lidhukuria
Negative past negative subject concord + -kudhukuria
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nadhukuria)
Singular Plural
1st person ninadhukuria/nadhukuria tunadhukuria
2nd person unadhukuria mnadhukuria
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anadhukuria wanadhukuria
other classes positive subject concord + -nadhukuria
Negative present (negative subject concord + -dhukurii)
Singular Plural
1st person sidhukurii hatudhukurii
2nd person hudhukurii hamdhukurii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hadhukurii hawadhukurii
other classes negative subject concord + -dhukurii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tadhukuria
Negative future negative subject concord + -tadhukuria
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -dhukurie)
Singular Plural
1st person nidhukurie tudhukurie
2nd person udhukurie mdhukurie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) adhukurie wadhukurie
other classes positive subject concord + -dhukurie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sidhukurie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngedhukuria
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singedhukuria
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalidhukuria
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalidhukuria
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -adhukuria)
Singular Plural
1st person nadhukuria twadhukuria
2nd person wadhukuria mwadhukuria
3rd person m-wa(I/II) adhukuria wadhukuria
m-mi(III/IV) wadhukuria yadhukuria
ji-ma(V/VI) ladhukuria yadhukuria
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chadhukuria vyadhukuria
n(IX/X) yadhukuria zadhukuria
u(XI) wadhukuria see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwadhukuria
pa(XVI) padhukuria
mu(XVIII) mwadhukuria
Perfect positive subject concord + -medhukuria
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshadhukuria
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jadhukuria
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kidhukuria
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipodhukuria
Consecutive kadhukuria / positive subject concord + -kadhukuria
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kadhukurie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nidhukuria -tudhukuria
2nd person -kudhukuria -wadhukuria/-kudhukurieni/-wadhukurieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mdhukuria -wadhukuria
m-mi(III/IV) -udhukuria -idhukuria
ji-ma(V/VI) -lidhukuria -yadhukuria
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kidhukuria -vidhukuria
n(IX/X) -idhukuria -zidhukuria
u(XI) -udhukuria see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kudhukuria
pa(XVI) -padhukuria
mu(XVIII) -mudhukuria
Reflexive -jidhukuria
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -dhukuria- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -dhukuriaye -dhukuriao
m-mi(III/IV) -dhukuriao -dhukuriayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -dhukurialo -dhukuriayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -dhukuriacho -dhukuriavyo
n(IX/X) -dhukuriayo -dhukuriazo
u(XI) -dhukuriao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -dhukuriako
pa(XVI) -dhukuriapo
mu(XVIII) -dhukuriamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -dhukuria)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yedhukuria -odhukuria
m-mi(III/IV) -odhukuria -yodhukuria
ji-ma(V/VI) -lodhukuria -yodhukuria
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chodhukuria -vyodhukuria
n(IX/X) -yodhukuria -zodhukuria
u(XI) -odhukuria see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kodhukuria
pa(XVI) -podhukuria
mu(XVIII) -modhukuria
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.