doktor
Albanian[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor m (plural doktorë, definite doktori, definite plural doktorët); feminine equivalent doktoreshë
- a male doctor
Declension[edit]
Azerbaijani[edit]
Cyrillic | доктор | |
---|---|---|
Perso-Arabic | دوکتور |
Etymology[edit]
Internationalism; ultimately from Latin doctor.
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Noun[edit]
doktor (definite accusative doktoru, plural doktorlar)
- doctor (a person who has attained a doctorate)
- tarixi elmlər doktoru ― a PhD (doctor) in history
- physician
Declension[edit]
Declension of doktor | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | doktor |
doktorlar | ||||||
definite accusative | doktoru |
doktorları | ||||||
dative | doktora |
doktorlara | ||||||
locative | doktorda |
doktorlarda | ||||||
ablative | doktordan |
doktorlardan | ||||||
definite genitive | doktorun |
doktorların |
Bikol Central[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- Dr. (abbreviation)
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor
Brunei Malay[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English doctor, from Middle English doctor, doctour (“an expert, authority on a subject”), from Anglo-Norman doctour, from Latin doctor (“teacher”), from doceō (“I teach”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor
Hyponyms[edit]
- doktor bedah (“surgeon”)
- doktor gigi (“dentist”)
- doktor pakar (“specialist”)
Derived terms[edit]
Cebuano[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Spanish doctor, from Latin doctor (“teacher”), from doceō (“I teach”).
Verb sense, borrowed from English doctor
Pronunciation[edit]
- Hyphenation: dok‧tor
Noun[edit]
doktor (doktór feminine, doktora)
Verb[edit]
doktór
- to doctor (alter or falsify a document)
Czech[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor m anim (feminine doktorka)
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- doktor in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- doktor in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- doktor in Internetová jazyková příručka
Danish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin doctor, from doceō (“to teach”) + -tor + agent noun.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor c (singular definite doktoren, plural indefinite doktorer)
Inflection[edit]
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | doktor | doktoren | doktorer | doktorerne |
genitive | doktors | doktorens | doktorers | doktorernes |
Synonyms[edit]
- (physician): læge
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “doktor” in Den Danske Ordbog
Estonian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
German Doktor. Doublet of tohter.
Noun[edit]
doktor (genitive doktori, partitive doktorit)
- doctor (person who has obtained a doctorate)
- doctor (physician)
- Synonym: arst
- Doctor (title)
- Synonym: dr
Declension[edit]
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | doktor | doktorid |
accusative | doktori | doktorid |
genitive | doktori | doktorite |
partitive | doktorit | doktoreid |
illative | doktorisse | doktoritesse doktoreisse |
inessive | doktoris | doktorites doktoreis |
elative | doktorist | doktoritest doktoreist |
allative | doktorile | doktoritele doktoreile |
adessive | doktoril | doktoritel doktoreil |
ablative | doktorilt | doktoritelt doktoreilt |
translative | doktoriks | doktoriteks doktoreiks |
terminative | doktorini | doktoriteni |
essive | doktorina | doktoritena |
abessive | doktorita | doktoriteta |
comitative | doktoriga | doktoritega |
Further reading[edit]
Hungarian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor (plural doktorok)
Declension[edit]
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | doktor | doktorok |
accusative | doktort | doktorokat |
dative | doktornak | doktoroknak |
instrumental | doktorral | doktorokkal |
causal-final | doktorért | doktorokért |
translative | doktorrá | doktorokká |
terminative | doktorig | doktorokig |
essive-formal | doktorként | doktorokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | doktorban | doktorokban |
superessive | doktoron | doktorokon |
adessive | doktornál | doktoroknál |
illative | doktorba | doktorokba |
sublative | doktorra | doktorokra |
allative | doktorhoz | doktorokhoz |
elative | doktorból | doktorokból |
delative | doktorról | doktorokról |
ablative | doktortól | doktoroktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
doktoré | doktoroké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
doktoréi | doktorokéi |
Possessive forms of doktor | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | doktorom | doktoraim |
2nd person sing. | doktorod | doktoraid |
3rd person sing. | doktora | doktorai |
1st person plural | doktorunk | doktoraink |
2nd person plural | doktorotok | doktoraitok |
3rd person plural | doktoruk | doktoraik |
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- doktor in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- doktor in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
Icelandic[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor m (genitive singular doktors, nominative plural doktorar)
- doctor (person with a university doctorate)
Declension[edit]
m-s1 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | doktor | doktorinn | doktorar | doktorarnir |
accusative | doktor | doktorinn | doktora | doktorana |
dative | doktor | doktornum | doktorum | doktorunum |
genitive | doktors | doktorsins | doktora | doktoranna |
Derived terms[edit]
Indonesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Dutch doctor (“doctor (person who has attained a doctorate)”), from Middle Dutch doctor, from Latin doctor (“teacher, instructor”). Doublet of dokter.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor
Usage notes[edit]
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay doktor.
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “doktor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Ladino[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Turkish doktor, from French docteur.
Noun[edit]
doktor m (Latin spelling)
Malay[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English doctor, from Middle English doctor, doctour (“an expert, authority on a subject”), from Anglo-Norman doctour, from Latin doctor (“teacher”), from doceō (“I teach”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor
Usage notes[edit]
- The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian doktor.
- Both Standard Malaysian and Singaporean Malay plus Indonesian lists "person who has attained a doctorate" sense. However, Indonesian uses the cognate dokter, for the physician sense.
Derived terms[edit]
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor m (definite singular doktoren, indefinite plural doktorer, definite plural doktorene)
Synonyms[edit]
- (physician): lege
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “doktor” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor m (definite singular doktoren, indefinite plural doktorar, definite plural doktorane)
- Doctor (person who has attained a doctorate)
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “doktor” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor m pers (abbreviation dr, diminutive doktorek, feminine doktorka)
- (colloquial, medicine) physician, medical doctor
- doctor (person holding a doctorate (Ph.D., M.D.))
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- doktor in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- doktor in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
dȍktor m (Cyrillic spelling до̏ктор)
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Slovak[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor m anim (genitive singular doktora, nominative plural doktori, genitive plural doktorov, declension pattern of chlap)
Declension[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Swedish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor c
Declension[edit]
Declension of doktor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | doktor | doktorn | doktorer | doktorerna |
Genitive | doktors | doktorns | doktorers | doktorernas |
Synonyms[edit]
- (physician): läkare
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Finnish: tohtori
Further reading[edit]
- doktor in Svensk ordbok.
Tagalog[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Spanish doctor (“doctor”), from Latin doctor (“teacher”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktór (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜆᜓᜇ᜔, feminine doktora)
- doctor; physician
- Synonyms: manggagamot, mediko
- doctorate degree
- Synonym: doktorado
- (colloquial) falsification
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “doktor”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila: Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2018
Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ottoman Turkish دوقتور (doktor), from French docteur, from Latin doctor (“teacher”), from doceō (“I teach”). Cognate with Azerbaijani doktor.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktor (definite accusative doktoru, plural doktorlar)
Declension[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Ladino: doktor
References[edit]
- Kélékian, Diran (1911), “دوقتور”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 610
Yogad[edit]
Noun[edit]
doktór
- Albanian lemmas
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- sq:Medicine
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