inuka

Japanese

Romanization

inuka

1. Rōmaji transcription of いぬか

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-inuka (infinitive kuinuka)

1. Stative form of -inua

Conjugation

Conjugation of -inuka
Positive present -nainuka Subjunctive -inuke Negative -inuki Imperative singular inuka
Infinitives
Positive kuinuka Negative kutoinuka
Imperatives
Singular inuka Plural inukeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huinuka Positive past positive subject concord + -liinuka Negative past negative subject concord + -kuinuka
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nainuka) Singular Plural 1st person ninainuka/nainuka tunainuka 2nd person unainuka mnainuka 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anainuka wanainuka other classes positive subject concord + -nainuka
Negative present (negative subject concord + -inuki) Singular Plural 1st person siinuki hatuinuki 2nd person huinuki hamwinuki 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hainuki hawainuki other classes negative subject concord + -inuki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tainuka Negative future negative subject concord + -tainuka
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -inuke) Singular Plural 1st person niinuke tuinuke 2nd person uinuke mwinuke 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ainuke wainuke other classes positive subject concord + -inuke
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siinuke Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeinuka Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeinuka Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliinuka Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliinuka
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ainuka) Singular Plural 1st person nainuka twainuka 2nd person wainuka mwainuka 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ainuka wainuka m-mi(III/IV) wainuka yainuka ji-ma(V/VI) lainuka yainuka ki-vi(VII/VIII) chainuka vyainuka n(IX/X) yainuka zainuka u(XI) wainuka see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwainuka pa(XVI) painuka mu(XVIII) mwainuka
Perfect positive subject concord + -meinuka "Already" positive subject concord + -meshainuka "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jainuka "If/When" positive subject concord + -kiinuka "If not" positive subject concord + -sipoinuka Consecutive kainuka / positive subject concord + -kainuka Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kainuke
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -niinuka -tuinuka 2nd person -kuinuka -wainuka/-kuinukeni/-wainukeni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwinuka -wainuka m-mi(III/IV) -uinuka -iinuka ji-ma(V/VI) -liinuka -yainuka ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiinuka -viinuka n(IX/X) -iinuka -ziinuka u(XI) -uinuka see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kuinuka pa(XVI) -painuka mu(XVIII) -muinuka Reflexive -jiinuka
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -inuka- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -inukaye -inukao m-mi(III/IV) -inukao -inukayo ji-ma(V/VI) -inukalo -inukayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -inukacho -inukavyo n(IX/X) -inukayo -inukazo u(XI) -inukao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -inukako pa(XVI) -inukapo mu(XVIII) -inukamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -inuka) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yeinuka -oinuka m-mi(III/IV) -oinuka -yoinuka ji-ma(V/VI) -loinuka -yoinuka ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choinuka -vyoinuka n(IX/X) -yoinuka -zoinuka u(XI) -oinuka see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -koinuka pa(XVI) -poinuka mu(XVIII) -moinuka
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Other formations: -inukainuka

• Nominal derivations:
  • mwinuko (“elevation, height; prominence”)