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oras

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Appendix:Variations of "oras"

English

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Noun

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oras

  1. plural of ora

Anagrams

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Ambonese Malay

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Portuguese horas.

Noun

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oras

  1. time
    Oras mana ose kaweng?
    At what time did you get married?

References

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  • D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998), Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia‎[1], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

Cebuano

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish horas, plural of hora, from Latin hōra (“hour”), from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, season, year”), from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: o‧ras

Noun

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oras

  1. an hour; a time period of sixty minutes; one twenty-fourth of a day
    Synonym: oras
  2. a duration of time
  3. an instant of time
    Synonym: panahon

Verb

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oras

  1. to measure or record the time, duration, or rate of
  2. to choose when something begins or how long it lasts

Central Bikol

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish horas (“hours”), plural form of hora.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʔoɾas/ [ˈʔo.ɾas]
  • Hyphenation: o‧ras

Noun

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óras (Basahan spelling ᜂᜍᜐ᜔)

  1. hour
  2. time
    Synonym: anwa

Derived terms

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Estonian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *oras. Cognate with Veps oraz.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈorɑs/, [ˈorɑs]
  • Rhymes: -orɑs
  • Hyphenation: o‧ras

Noun

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oras (genitive orase, partitive orast)

  1. (botany) shoots, braird

Declension

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Declension of oras (ÕS type 9/katus, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative oras orased
accusative nom.
gen. orase
genitive oraste
partitive orast oraseid
illative orasesse orastesse
oraseisse
inessive orases orastes
oraseis
elative orasest orastest
oraseist
allative orasele orastele
oraseile
adessive orasel orastel
oraseil
ablative oraselt orastelt
oraseilt
translative oraseks orasteks
oraseiks
terminative oraseni orasteni
essive orasena orastena
abessive oraseta orasteta
comitative orasega orastega

Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *oras, from ora +‎ -as.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈorɑs/, [ˈo̞rɑ̝s̠]
  • Rhymes: -orɑs
  • Syllabification(key): o‧ras
  • Hyphenation(key): oras

Noun

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oras

  1. (botany) shoot or shoots of cereal or cultivated hay, usually collectively
    Syysvehnän oras talvehtii lumen alla. ― The shoots of winter wheat overwinter under the snow.

Declension

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Inflection of oras (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation)
nominative oras oraat
genitive oraan oraiden
oraitten
partitive orasta oraita
illative oraaseen oraisiin
singular plural
nominative oras oraat
accusative nom. oras oraat
gen. oraan
genitive oraan oraiden
oraitten
orasten rare
partitive orasta oraita
inessive oraassa oraissa
elative oraasta oraista
illative oraaseen oraisiin
oraihin rare
adessive oraalla orailla
ablative oraalta orailta
allative oraalle oraille
essive oraana oraina
translative oraaksi oraiksi
abessive oraatta oraitta
instructive — orain
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of oras (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative oraani oraani
accusative nom. oraani oraani
gen. oraani
genitive oraani oraideni
oraitteni
orasteni rare
partitive orastani oraitani
inessive oraassani oraissani
elative oraastani oraistani
illative oraaseeni oraisiini
oraihini rare
adessive oraallani oraillani
ablative oraaltani orailtani
allative oraalleni orailleni
essive oraanani orainani
translative oraakseni oraikseni
abessive oraattani oraittani
instructive — —
comitative — oraineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative oraasi oraasi
accusative nom. oraasi oraasi
gen. oraasi
genitive oraasi oraidesi
oraittesi
orastesi rare
partitive orastasi oraitasi
inessive oraassasi oraissasi
elative oraastasi oraistasi
illative oraaseesi oraisiisi
oraihisi rare
adessive oraallasi oraillasi
ablative oraaltasi orailtasi
allative oraallesi oraillesi
essive oraanasi orainasi
translative oraaksesi oraiksesi
abessive oraattasi oraittasi
instructive — —
comitative — orainesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative oraamme oraamme
accusative nom. oraamme oraamme
gen. oraamme
genitive oraamme oraidemme
oraittemme
orastemme rare
partitive orastamme oraitamme
inessive oraassamme oraissamme
elative oraastamme oraistamme
illative oraaseemme oraisiimme
oraihimme rare
adessive oraallamme oraillamme
ablative oraaltamme orailtamme
allative oraallemme oraillemme
essive oraanamme orainamme
translative oraaksemme oraiksemme
abessive oraattamme oraittamme
instructive — —
comitative — orainemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative oraanne oraanne
accusative nom. oraanne oraanne
gen. oraanne
genitive oraanne oraidenne
oraittenne
orastenne rare
partitive orastanne oraitanne
inessive oraassanne oraissanne
elative oraastanne oraistanne
illative oraaseenne oraisiinne
oraihinne rare
adessive oraallanne oraillanne
ablative oraaltanne orailtanne
allative oraallenne oraillenne
essive oraananne orainanne
translative oraaksenne oraiksenne
abessive oraattanne oraittanne
instructive — —
comitative — orainenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative oraansa oraansa
accusative nom. oraansa oraansa
gen. oraansa
genitive oraansa oraidensa
oraittensa
orastensa rare
partitive orastaan
orastansa 		oraitaan
oraitansa
inessive oraassaan
oraassansa 		oraissaan
oraissansa
elative oraastaan
oraastansa 		oraistaan
oraistansa
illative oraaseensa oraisiinsa
oraihinsa rare
adessive oraallaan
oraallansa 		oraillaan
oraillansa
ablative oraaltaan
oraaltansa 		orailtaan
orailtansa
allative oraalleen
oraallensa 		orailleen
oraillensa
essive oraanaan
oraanansa 		orainaan
orainansa
translative oraakseen
oraaksensa 		oraikseen
oraiksensa
abessive oraattaan
oraattansa 		oraittaan
oraittansa
instructive — —
comitative — oraineen
orainensa

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Galician

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Verb

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oras

  1. second-person singular present indicative of orar

Ingrian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *oras. Cognates include Finnish oras and Estonian oras.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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oras

  1. shoot, sprout

Declension

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Declension of oras (type 2/patsas, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative oras orraat
genitive orraan orrain
partitive orasta, orast orraita, oraja
illative orraasse orraisse
inessive orraas orrais
elative orraast orraist
allative orraalle orraille
adessive orraal orrail
ablative orraalt orrailt
translative orraaks orraiks
essive orraanna, orraan orrainna, orrain
exessive1) orraant orraint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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See also

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 365

Karao

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish horas, plural form of hora (“hour”).

Noun

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oras

  1. hour
  2. time

Latin

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ōrās

  1. second-person singular present active indicative of ōrō

Noun

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ōrās

  1. accusative plural of ōra

Lithuanian

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Etymology

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From a derivative of árti (“plough”), with semantic shift "to plow" > "arable (plowable) land" > "open space" > "air, weather".[1][2]

An alternative theory derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *h₁orh₂-on- (“shore, bank, border, line”), from *h₁erh₂-, possibly a derivative of *h₁er-. In this case, cognate with Latvian ara (“border, country limit, boundary”), Latin ora (“border, coast, region”), Hittite 𒅈𒄩 (er-ḫa-aš /⁠erḫaš⁠/, “boundary, rim, line”), possibly also Sanskrit आरे (āré, “far”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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óras m (plural orai̇̃) stress pattern 3

  1. air
  2. weather

Declension

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Declension of óras
singular
(vienaskaita) 		plural
(daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) óras orai̇̃
genitive (kilmininkas) óro orų̃
dative (naudininkas) órui oráms
accusative (galininkas) órą órus
instrumental (įnagininkas) óru orai̇̃s
locative (vietininkas) orè oruosè
vocative (šauksmininkas) óre orai̇̃

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “oras”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 340
  2. ^ Wojciech Smoczyński (2018), “óras”, in Lithuanian Etymological Dictionary, Berlin, Germany: Peter Lang, →DOI, →ISBN, page 433

Manado Malay

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Portuguese horas, plural of hora.

Noun

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oras

  1. moment; (point in) time
  2. time
  3. season

Maranao

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish horas, plural form of hora (“hour”).

Noun

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oras

  1. hour; time
    Synonym: wakto
  2. clock, watch

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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oras

  1. second-person singular present indicative of orar

Interjection

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oras

  1. duh; obviously (expresses that something is obvious)
  2. oh no! (expresses frustration or irritation)

Alternative forms

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Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈoɾas/ [ˈo.ɾas]
  • Rhymes: -oɾas
  • Syllabification: o‧ras

Verb

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oras

  1. second-person singular present indicative of orar

Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish horas, plural of hora (“hour; time”), from Latin hōra, from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra). Doublet of ora.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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oras (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜇᜐ᜔)

  1. time
  2. hour
  3. timing; scheduling
  4. (figurative) time of retribution
  5. (figurative) destined hour (of one's death)

Usage notes

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  • For sense “time”, the term oras usually refers to specific, countable, measurable units of time, typically with lengths that fall within a day. On the other hand, the term panahon refers to general, uncountable, or indefinite spans of time, often extending beyond a day, including periods or seasons.

Derived terms

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See also

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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West Makian

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Etymology

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From North Moluccan Malay, from Portuguese horas.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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oras

  1. time, moment in time
    oras mine ― now (literally, “this time, this moment”)

Yogad

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish horas.

Noun

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oras

  1. time
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