pasuka

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-pasuka (infinitive kupasuka)

  1. Stative form of -pasua: to be torn open

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -pasuka
Positive present -napasuka
Subjunctive -pasuke
Negative -pasuki
Imperative singular pasuka
Infinitives
Positive kupasuka
Negative kutopasuka
Imperatives
Singular pasuka
Plural pasukeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupasuka
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipasuka
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupasuka
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napasuka)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapasuka/napasuka tunapasuka
2nd person unapasuka mnapasuka
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapasuka wanapasuka
other classes positive subject concord + -napasuka
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pasuki)
Singular Plural
1st person sipasuki hatupasuki
2nd person hupasuki hampasuki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapasuki hawapasuki
other classes negative subject concord + -pasuki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapasuka
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapasuka
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pasuke)
Singular Plural
1st person nipasuke tupasuke
2nd person upasuke mpasuke
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apasuke wapasuke
other classes positive subject concord + -pasuke
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipasuke
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepasuka
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepasuka
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipasuka
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipasuka
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apasuka)
Singular Plural
1st person napasuka twapasuka
2nd person wapasuka mwapasuka
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apasuka wapasuka
m-mi(III/IV) wapasuka yapasuka
ji-ma(V/VI) lapasuka yapasuka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapasuka vyapasuka
n(IX/X) yapasuka zapasuka
u(XI) wapasuka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapasuka
pa(XVI) papasuka
mu(XVIII) mwapasuka
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepasuka
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapasuka
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japasuka
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipasuka
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopasuka
Consecutive kapasuka / positive subject concord + -kapasuka
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapasuke
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipasuka -tupasuka
2nd person -kupasuka -wapasuka/-kupasukeni/-wapasukeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpasuka -wapasuka
m-mi(III/IV) -upasuka -ipasuka
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipasuka -yapasuka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipasuka -vipasuka
n(IX/X) -ipasuka -zipasuka
u(XI) -upasuka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupasuka
pa(XVI) -papasuka
mu(XVIII) -mupasuka
Reflexive -jipasuka
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pasuka- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pasukaye -pasukao
m-mi(III/IV) -pasukao -pasukayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pasukalo -pasukayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pasukacho -pasukavyo
n(IX/X) -pasukayo -pasukazo
u(XI) -pasukao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pasukako
pa(XVI) -pasukapo
mu(XVIII) -pasukamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pasuka)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepasuka -opasuka
m-mi(III/IV) -opasuka -yopasuka
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopasuka -yopasuka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopasuka -vyopasuka
n(IX/X) -yopasuka -zopasuka
u(XI) -opasuka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopasuka
pa(XVI) -popasuka
mu(XVIII) -mopasuka
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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