ritadi

Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِرْتَدَّ (irtadda).

Verb

-ritadi (infinitive kuritadi)

1. to renounce one's religion

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ritadi
Positive present -naritadi Subjunctive -ritadi Negative -ritadi Imperative singular ritadi
Infinitives
Positive kuritadi Negative kutoritadi
Imperatives
Singular ritadi Plural ritadini
Tensed forms
Habitual huritadi Positive past positive subject concord + -liritadi Negative past negative subject concord + -kuritadi
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naritadi) Singular Plural 1st person ninaritadi/naritadi tunaritadi 2nd person unaritadi mnaritadi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaritadi wanaritadi other classes positive subject concord + -naritadi
Negative present (negative subject concord + -ritadi) Singular Plural 1st person siritadi haturitadi 2nd person huritadi hamritadi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) haritadi hawaritadi other classes negative subject concord + -ritadi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taritadi Negative future negative subject concord + -taritadi
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -ritadi) Singular Plural 1st person niritadi turitadi 2nd person uritadi mritadi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aritadi waritadi other classes positive subject concord + -ritadi
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siritadi Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeritadi Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeritadi Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliritadi Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliritadi
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aritadi) Singular Plural 1st person naritadi twaritadi 2nd person waritadi mwaritadi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aritadi waritadi m-mi(III/IV) waritadi yaritadi ji-ma(V/VI) laritadi yaritadi ki-vi(VII/VIII) charitadi vyaritadi n(IX/X) yaritadi zaritadi u(XI) waritadi see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwaritadi pa(XVI) paritadi mu(XVIII) mwaritadi
Perfect positive subject concord + -meritadi "Already" positive subject concord + -mesharitadi "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaritadi "If/When" positive subject concord + -kiritadi "If not" positive subject concord + -siporitadi Consecutive karitadi / positive subject concord + -karitadi Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -karitadi
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -niritadi -turitadi 2nd person -kuritadi -waritadi/-kuritadini/-waritadini 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mritadi -waritadi m-mi(III/IV) -uritadi -iritadi ji-ma(V/VI) -liritadi -yaritadi ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiritadi -viritadi n(IX/X) -iritadi -ziritadi u(XI) -uritadi see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kuritadi pa(XVI) -paritadi mu(XVIII) -muritadi Reflexive -jiritadi
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -ritadi- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -ritadiye -ritadio m-mi(III/IV) -ritadio -ritadiyo ji-ma(V/VI) -ritadilo -ritadiyo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -ritadicho -ritadivyo n(IX/X) -ritadiyo -ritadizo u(XI) -ritadio see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -ritadiko pa(XVI) -ritadipo mu(XVIII) -ritadimo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -ritadi) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yeritadi -oritadi m-mi(III/IV) -oritadi -yoritadi ji-ma(V/VI) -loritadi -yoritadi ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choritadi -vyoritadi n(IX/X) -yoritadi -zoritadi u(XI) -oritadi see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -koritadi pa(XVI) -poritadi mu(XVIII) -moritadi
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Applicative: -ritadia
  • Causative: -ritadisha