tapisha

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-tapisha (infinitive kutapisha)

  1. Causative form of -tapika: to cause vomiting

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -tapisha
Positive present -natapisha
Subjunctive -tapishe
Negative -tapishi
Imperative singular tapisha
Infinitives
Positive kutapisha
Negative kutotapisha
Imperatives
Singular tapisha
Plural tapisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual hutapisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -litapisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kutapisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -natapisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninatapisha/natapisha tunatapisha
2nd person unatapisha mnatapisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anatapisha wanatapisha
other classes positive subject concord + -natapisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -tapishi)
Singular Plural
1st person sitapishi hatutapishi
2nd person hutapishi hamtapishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hatapishi hawatapishi
other classes negative subject concord + -tapishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tatapisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -tatapisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tapishe)
Singular Plural
1st person nitapishe tutapishe
2nd person utapishe mtapishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atapishe watapishe
other classes positive subject concord + -tapishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sitapishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngetapisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singetapisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalitapisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalitapisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atapisha)
Singular Plural
1st person natapisha twatapisha
2nd person watapisha mwatapisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atapisha watapisha
m-mi(III/IV) watapisha yatapisha
ji-ma(V/VI) latapisha yatapisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chatapisha vyatapisha
n(IX/X) yatapisha zatapisha
u(XI) watapisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwatapisha
pa(XVI) patapisha
mu(XVIII) mwatapisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -metapisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshatapisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jatapisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kitapisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipotapisha
Consecutive katapisha / positive subject concord + -katapisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -katapishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nitapisha -tutapisha
2nd person -kutapisha -watapisha/-kutapisheni/-watapisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mtapisha -watapisha
m-mi(III/IV) -utapisha -itapisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -litapisha -yatapisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kitapisha -vitapisha
n(IX/X) -itapisha -zitapisha
u(XI) -utapisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kutapisha
pa(XVI) -patapisha
mu(XVIII) -mutapisha
Reflexive -jitapisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tapisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -tapishaye -tapishao
m-mi(III/IV) -tapishao -tapishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -tapishalo -tapishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -tapishacho -tapishavyo
n(IX/X) -tapishayo -tapishazo
u(XI) -tapishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -tapishako
pa(XVI) -tapishapo
mu(XVIII) -tapishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tapisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yetapisha -otapisha
m-mi(III/IV) -otapisha -yotapisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -lotapisha -yotapisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chotapisha -vyotapisha
n(IX/X) -yotapisha -zotapisha
u(XI) -otapisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kotapisha
pa(XVI) -potapisha
mu(XVIII) -motapisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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