tumainiwa

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-tumainiwa (infinitive kutumainiwa)

  1. Passive form of -tumaini: to be expected to, be trusted to

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -tumainiwa
Positive present -natumainiwa
Subjunctive -tumainiwe
Negative -tumainiwi
Imperative singular tumainiwa
Infinitives
Positive kutumainiwa
Negative kutotumainiwa
Imperatives
Singular tumainiwa
Plural tumainiweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hutumainiwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -litumainiwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kutumainiwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -natumainiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninatumainiwa/natumainiwa tunatumainiwa
2nd person unatumainiwa mnatumainiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anatumainiwa wanatumainiwa
other classes positive subject concord + -natumainiwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -tumainiwi)
Singular Plural
1st person situmainiwi hatutumainiwi
2nd person hutumainiwi hamtumainiwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hatumainiwi hawatumainiwi
other classes negative subject concord + -tumainiwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tatumainiwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tatumainiwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tumainiwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nitumainiwe tutumainiwe
2nd person utumainiwe mtumainiwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atumainiwe watumainiwe
other classes positive subject concord + -tumainiwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -situmainiwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngetumainiwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singetumainiwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalitumainiwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalitumainiwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atumainiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person natumainiwa twatumainiwa
2nd person watumainiwa mwatumainiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atumainiwa watumainiwa
m-mi(III/IV) watumainiwa yatumainiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) latumainiwa yatumainiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chatumainiwa vyatumainiwa
n(IX/X) yatumainiwa zatumainiwa
u(XI) watumainiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwatumainiwa
pa(XVI) patumainiwa
mu(XVIII) mwatumainiwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -metumainiwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshatumainiwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jatumainiwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kitumainiwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipotumainiwa
Consecutive katumainiwa / positive subject concord + -katumainiwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -katumainiwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nitumainiwa -tutumainiwa
2nd person -kutumainiwa -watumainiwa/-kutumainiweni/-watumainiweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mtumainiwa -watumainiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -utumainiwa -itumainiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -litumainiwa -yatumainiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kitumainiwa -vitumainiwa
n(IX/X) -itumainiwa -zitumainiwa
u(XI) -utumainiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kutumainiwa
pa(XVI) -patumainiwa
mu(XVIII) -mutumainiwa
Reflexive -jitumainiwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tumainiwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -tumainiwaye -tumainiwao
m-mi(III/IV) -tumainiwao -tumainiwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -tumainiwalo -tumainiwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -tumainiwacho -tumainiwavyo
n(IX/X) -tumainiwayo -tumainiwazo
u(XI) -tumainiwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -tumainiwako
pa(XVI) -tumainiwapo
mu(XVIII) -tumainiwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tumainiwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yetumainiwa -otumainiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -otumainiwa -yotumainiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lotumainiwa -yotumainiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chotumainiwa -vyotumainiwa
n(IX/X) -yotumainiwa -zotumainiwa
u(XI) -otumainiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kotumainiwa
pa(XVI) -potumainiwa
mu(XVIII) -motumainiwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.