पृथ्वी
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Bhojpuri
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पृथ्वी (pṛthvī).
Noun
[edit]पृथ्वी (pŕthvī) f (Kaithi 𑂣ृ𑂟𑂹𑂫𑂲)
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit पृथ्वी (pṛthvī́).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]पृथ्वी • (pŕthvī) f (Urdu spelling پرتھوی)
Declension
[edit]Declension of पृथ्वी (fem ī-stem)
Synonyms
[edit]See also
[edit]Solar System in Hindi · सूर्य-मंडल (sūrya-maṇḍal) (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Star | सूर्य (sūrya), सूरज (sūraj) | |||||||||||||||||
IAU planets and notable dwarf planets |
बुध (budh) | शुक्र (śukra) | भूमि (bhūmi), पृथ्वी (pŕthvī) |
मंगल (maṅgal) | बृहस्पति (bŕhaspati) | शनि (śani) | अरुण (aruṇ) | वरुण (varuṇ), अंधा तारा (andhā tārā) |
यम (yam) | |||||||||
Notable moons |
— | — | चाँद (cā̃d), चंद्र (candra) |
— |
Derivatives
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]पृथ्वी • (pŕthvī) f
Declension
[edit]Declension of पृथ्वी (sg-only fem ī-stem)
singular | |
---|---|
direct | पृथ्वी pŕthvī |
oblique | पृथ्वी pŕthvī |
vocative | पृथ्वी pŕthvī |
References
[edit]- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “पृथ्वी”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “पृथ्वी”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- “पृथ्वी”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Marathi
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/The_Blue_Marble_%28remastered%29.jpg/220px-The_Blue_Marble_%28remastered%29.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit पृथ्वी (pṛthvī). Cognate with Bhojpuri पृथ्वी (pŕthvī), Gujarati પૃથ્વી (pŕthvī), Hindi पृथ्वी (pŕthvī), Konkani पृथ्वी (pŕthvī), Nepali पृथ्वी (pr̥thvī).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]पृथ्वी • (pŕthvī) f
- Earth (the third planet from the Sun)
- पृथ्वी सूर्याभोवती फिरते.
- pŕthvī sūryābhovtī phirte.
- The earth revolves around the Sun.
Declension
[edit]Declension of पृथ्वी (fem ī-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
पृथ्वी pruthvī | ||
direct plural |
पृथ्व्या pruthvyā | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
पृथ्वी pruthvī |
पृथ्व्या pruthvyā | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
पृथ्वी pruthvī |
पृथ्व्यां- pruthvyān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
पृथ्वीला pruthvīlā |
पृथ्व्यांना pruthvyānnā | |
ergative | पृथ्वीने, पृथ्वीनं pruthvīne, pruthvīna |
पृथ्व्यांनी pruthvyānnī | |
instrumental | पृथ्वीशी pruthvīśī |
पृथ्व्यांशी pruthvyānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
पृथ्वीत pruthvīt |
पृथ्व्यांत pruthvyāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
पृथ्वी pruthvī |
पृथ्व्यांनो pruthvyānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of पृथ्वी (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
पृथ्वीचा pruthvīċā |
पृथ्वीचे pruthvīċe |
पृथ्वीची pruthvīcī |
पृथ्वीच्या pruthvīcā |
पृथ्वीचे, पृथ्वीचं pruthvīċe, pruthvīċa |
पृथ्वीची pruthvīcī |
पृथ्वीच्या pruthvīcā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
पृथ्व्यांचा pruthvyānċā |
पृथ्व्यांचे pruthvyānċe |
पृथ्व्यांची pruthvyāñcī |
पृथ्व्यांच्या pruthvyāncā |
पृथ्व्यांचे, पृथ्व्यांचं pruthvyānċe, pruthvyānċa |
पृथ्व्यांची pruthvyāñcī |
पृथ्व्यांच्या pruthvyāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
See also
[edit]Solar System in Marathi · सूर्यमाला (sūryamālā) (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Star | सूर्य (sūrya) | |||||||||||||||||
IAU planets and notable dwarf planets |
बुध (budh) | शुक्र (śukra) | पृथ्वी (pŕthvī) | मंगळ (maṅgaḷ) | [Term?] | गुरू (gurū) | शनी (śanī) | युरेनस (yurenas) | नेपच्यून (nepacyūn) | प्लूटो (plūṭo) | [Term?] | |||||||
Notable moons |
— | — | चंद्र (candra) | [Term?] [Term?] |
— | [Term?] [Term?] [Term?] [Term?] |
[Term?] [Term?] [Term?] [Term?] [Term?] [Term?] [Term?] |
[Term?] [Term?] [Term?] [Term?] [Term?] |
[Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] |
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine, “पृथ्वी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
Nepali
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [pɾit̪ʰbi]
- Phonetic Devanagari: प्रिथ्बि
- IPA(key): [pɾit̪ʰibi], [pirt̪ʰibi]
- Phonetic Devanagari: प्रिथिबि, or पिर्थिबि
Noun
[edit]पृथ्वी • (pr̥thvī)
See also
[edit]Solar System in Nepali · सौर्यमण्डल (sauryamaṇḍal) (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Star | सूर्य (sūrya) | |||||||||||||||||
IAU planets and notable dwarf planets |
बुध (budha) | शुक्र (śukra) | पृथ्वी (pr̥thvī) | मङ्गल (maṅgal) | सिरीस (sirīs) | बृहस्पति (br̥haspati) | शनि (śani) | अरुण (aruṇ) | वरुण (varuṇ) | यमग्रह (yamagraha) | एरिस (eris) | |||||||
Notable moons |
— | — | चन्द्रमा (candramā) | — |
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- पृथिवी (pṛthivī)
Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- পৃথ্বী (Assamese script)
- ᬧᬺᬣ᭄ᬯᬷ (Balinese script)
- পৃথ্বী (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰴𑰞𑰿𑰪𑰱 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑀾𑀣𑁆𑀯𑀻 (Brahmi script)
- ပၖထွီ (Burmese script)
- પૃથ્વી (Gujarati script)
- ਪ੍ਰਥ੍ਵੀ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑍃𑌥𑍍𑌵𑍀 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦽꦡ꧀ꦮꦷ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑃂𑂟𑂹𑂫𑂲 (Kaithi script)
- ಪೃಥ್ವೀ (Kannada script)
- ប្ឫថ្វី (Khmer script)
- ປ຺ຣິຖ຺ວີ (Lao script)
- പൃഥ്വീ (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᡵᡳᡨᠣᠸᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘵𑘞𑘿𑘪𑘲 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠷᠢᠲᠸᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑧖𑦾𑧠𑧊𑧓 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑐺𑐠𑑂𑐰𑐷 (Newa script)
- ପୃଥ୍ଵୀ (Odia script)
- ꢦꢺꢢ꣄ꢮꢷ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑆸𑆡𑇀𑆮𑆵 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖴𑖞𑖿𑖪𑖱 (Siddham script)
- පෘථ්වී (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰𑩙𑩬 𑪙𑩾𑩑𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚚𑚶𑚦𑚯 (Takri script)
- ப்ரித்²வீ (Tamil script)
- పృథ్వీ (Telugu script)
- ปฺฤถฺวี (Thai script)
- པྲྀ་ཐྭཱི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑒵𑒟𑓂𑒫𑒲 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑨼𑨉𑨚𑩇𑨭𑨁𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥tHwíH, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂-éwih₂ (“broad land, country”), from *pléth₂us (“flat, broad”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍 (pərəθβī), Proto-Celtic *ɸlitawī (whence Welsh Llydaw). Related to पृथु (pṛthú).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]पृथ्वी • (pṛthvī́) stem, f
- Alternative form of पृथिवी (pṛthivī́); the Earth
- (Hinduism) Mother Earth
Declension
[edit]Feminine ī-stem declension of पृथ्वी (pṛthvī́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | पृथ्वी pṛthvī́ |
पृथ्व्यौ / पृथ्वी¹ pṛthvyaù / pṛthvī́¹ |
पृथ्व्यः / पृथ्वीः¹ pṛthvyàḥ / pṛthvī́ḥ¹ |
Vocative | पृथ्वि pṛ́thvi |
पृथ्व्यौ / पृथ्वी¹ pṛ́thvyau / pṛ́thvī¹ |
पृथ्व्यः / पृथ्वीः¹ pṛ́thvyaḥ / pṛ́thvīḥ¹ |
Accusative | पृथ्वीम् pṛthvī́m |
पृथ्व्यौ / पृथ्वी¹ pṛthvyaù / pṛthvī́¹ |
पृथ्वीः pṛthvī́ḥ |
Instrumental | पृथ्व्या pṛthvyā́ |
पृथ्वीभ्याम् pṛthvī́bhyām |
पृथ्वीभिः pṛthvī́bhiḥ |
Dative | पृथ्व्यै pṛthvyaí |
पृथ्वीभ्याम् pṛthvī́bhyām |
पृथ्वीभ्यः pṛthvī́bhyaḥ |
Ablative | पृथ्व्याः / पृथ्व्यै² pṛthvyā́ḥ / pṛthvyaí² |
पृथ्वीभ्याम् pṛthvī́bhyām |
पृथ्वीभ्यः pṛthvī́bhyaḥ |
Genitive | पृथ्व्याः / पृथ्व्यै² pṛthvyā́ḥ / pṛthvyaí² |
पृथ्व्योः pṛthvyóḥ |
पृथ्वीनाम् pṛthvī́nām |
Locative | पृथ्व्याम् pṛthvyā́m |
पृथ्व्योः pṛthvyóḥ |
पृथ्वीषु pṛthvī́ṣu |
Notes |
|
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “पृथ्वी”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 647.
Categories:
- Bhojpuri terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Bhojpuri learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Bhojpuri terms derived from Sanskrit
- Bhojpuri lemmas
- Bhojpuri nouns
- Bhojpuri nouns in Devanagari script
- Bhojpuri feminine nouns
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi feminine ī-stem nouns
- Hindi proper nouns
- hi:Hinduism
- hi:Buddhism
- Hindi uncountable nouns
- hi:Planets of the Solar System
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi feminine nouns
- Marathi terms with usage examples
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi feminine ī-stem nouns
- mr:Geography
- mr:Sciences
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- sa:Hinduism
- Sanskrit ī-stem nouns